US5076199A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Apparatus for the chemical metallization of open-pored foams, nonwovens, needle felts of plastic or textile material
Assignee: Hoppecke Batterie Systeme GmbH
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Filing: 1990-05-02
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Granted: 1991-12-31
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Expires: 2010-05-02
Abstract
Abstract An apparatus for the chemical metallization of open-pored foams, nonwovens, needle felts of plastic material or similar textile material, in particular those having a porosity of 45 to 98%, has three processing stations. The first processing station is a laying station, the second is a chemical metallization station and the third is a centrifugal station. The material of the substrate webs treated in the apparatus is made of polypropylene, polyethylene, polyamide, polyester or aminoplasts.
Inventors
- 👤 Holger Kistrup
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 00:44
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23C; C23C18/00; C23C18/16; C23C18/1601; C23C18/1633; C23C18/1635; C23C18/1639; C23C18/1641; C23C18/1619; C23C18/1632; C23C18/1644; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S118/00; Y10S118/07
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
248 words
Apparatus for the chemical metallization of previously activated porous substrate webs of foams, nonwovens, needle felts, plastic material or textile material, the webs having a porosity of 45 to 98% of the substrate material, comprising: a) a container for containing a chemical metallization solution and a substrate web; b) a movable device capable of carrying said container; c) a laying station in which a substrate web to be metallized is brought into contact with a chemical metallization solution by uniform laying in the container, the container being arranged on the movable device; d) a chemical metallization station into which the movable device carrying the container with the chemical metallization solution is introduced immediately after laying the substrate web in the container in the laying station and before initiation of a chemical metallization reaction, said chemical metallization station having a suction-removal apparatus for removal of gases and vapors produced during the chemical metallization reaction; e) a centrifugal station into which the movable device is moved and in which the chemically metallized substrate web is removed from the container with the chemical metallization solution immediately after being moved into the centrifugal station, said centrifugal station having means for centrifuging the chemically metallized substrate web that includes a centrifugal reel onto which said chemically metallized substrate web is wound, said centrifugal reel being rotatable such that still present excess chemical metallization solution is thrown off out of the pores of the chemically metallized substrate web upon rotation of the centrifugal reel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
248 words
Apparatus for the chemical metallization of previously activated porous substrate webs of foams, nonwovens, needle felts, plastic material or textile material, the webs having a porosity of 45 to 98% of the substrate material, comprising: a) a container for containing a chemical metallization solution and a substrate web; b) a movable device capable of carrying said container; c) a laying station in which a substrate web to be metallized is brought into contact with a chemical metallization solution by uniform laying in the container, the container being arranged on the movable device; d) a chemical metallization station into which the movable device carrying the container with the chemical metallization solution is introduced immediately after laying the substrate web in the container in the laying station and before initiation of a chemical metallization reaction, said chemical metallization station having a suction-removal apparatus for removal of gases and vapors produced during the chemical metallization reaction; e) a centrifugal station into which the movable device is moved and in which the chemically metallized substrate web is removed from the container with the chemical metallization solution immediately after being moved into the centrifugal station, said centrifugal station having means for centrifuging the chemically metallized substrate web that includes a centrifugal reel onto which said chemically metallized substrate web is wound, said centrifugal reel being rotatable such that still present excess chemical metallization solution is thrown off out of the pores of the chemically metallized substrate web upon rotation of the centrifugal reel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
55 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the chemical metallization station is structured to hold a plurality of containers with a chemical metallization solution and substrate webs that have been laid in the chemical metallization solution and which are to be metallized, the plurality of containers being arranged next to one another in the chemical metallization.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
55 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the chemical metallization station is structured to hold a plurality of containers with a chemical metallization solution and substrate webs that have been laid in the chemical metallization solution and which are to be metallized, the plurality of containers being arranged above one another in the chemical metallization station.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the substrate webs are made of polypropylene, polyethylene, polyamide, polyester or aminoplasts.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-12-30 | 1995-07-01 | 1995-12-31 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-12-30 | 1999-07-01 | 1999-12-31 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-12-30 | 2003-07-01 | 2003-12-31 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |