Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
240 words
A method of controlling surface potential of a photoconductive element included in an image forming apparatus which comprises charging means for charging a surface of said photoconductive element, exposing means for electrostatically forming a latent image representative of a document on said charged surface of said photoconductive element, developing means for transforming said latent image into a toner image, image transferring means for transferring said toner image to a paper sheet, cleaning means for removing toner particles remaining on said photoconductive element after image transfer, and discharging means for discharging said surface of said photoconductive element, said method comprising the steps of: (a) preparing sensing means for sensing a potential of a background area of the surface of the photoconductive element; (b) causing said sensing means to sense a potential of the background area of the surface of the photoconductive element; (c) increasing, when the sensed potential in step (b) is greater than a predetermined reference value, an amount of light to be emitted from said exposing means and causing said sensing means to sense a potential again; (d) setting, when the potential sensed in step (b) is smaller than the reference value, said increased amount of light as a new amount of light to be emitted; and (e) increasing, when the potential sensed in step (b) is greater than the reference value, a charge potential of the charging means and a bias potential for development of the developing means.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
240 words
A method of controlling surface potential of a photoconductive element included in an image forming apparatus which comprises charging means for charging a surface of said photoconductive element, exposing means for electrostatically forming a latent image representative of a document on said charged surface of said photoconductive element, developing means for transforming said latent image into a toner image, image transferring means for transferring said toner image to a paper sheet, cleaning means for removing toner particles remaining on said photoconductive element after image transfer, and discharging means for discharging said surface of said photoconductive element, said method comprising the steps of: (a) preparing sensing means for sensing a potential of a background area of the surface of the photoconductive element; (b) causing said sensing means to sense a potential of the background area of the surface of the photoconductive element; (c) increasing, when the sensed potential in step (b) is greater than a predetermined reference value, an amount of light to be emitted from said exposing means and causing said sensing means to sense a potential again; (d) setting, when the potential sensed in step (b) is smaller than the reference value, said increased amount of light as a new amount of light to be emitted; and (e) increasing, when the potential sensed in step (b) is greater than the reference value, a charge potential of the charging means and a bias potential for development of the developing means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said sensing means optically senses a potential of the background area of the photoconductive element.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said charge potential in step (e) is increased by an equivalent amount to said bias potential.