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US5070294A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multi-output dc-dc converter using field-effect transistor switched at high frequency

Assignee: NEC Corp
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Filing: 1991-01-22
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Granted: 1991-12-03
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Expires: 2011-01-22
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Abstract

Abstract A multi-output DC-DC converter comprises a field-effect transistor connected to a one terminal of a DC voltage source, the transistor having a parasitic diode coupled in parallel relationship therewith. A resonant circuit is coupled at one end to the other terminal of the voltage source and a first diode is connected between the transistor and the other end of the resonant circuit to allow a forward current to flow therein. A second diode is connected in parallel with a series circuit formed by the transistor and the first diode to allow current to flow in a reverse direction, the second diode having a recovery time much smaller than the recovery time of the parasitic diode. A first rectifier-filter is coupled to the resonant circuit for developing a first DC output voltage, and a second rectifier-filter is coupled across the terminals of the DC voltage source through the transistor for developing a second DC output voltage. A third diode is connected between the DC voltage source and the second rectifier-filter for blocking a current flow which would otherwise flow through the first and second diodes and the second rectifier-filter. Deviations of the first and second DC output voltages respectively from a reference voltage are detected and the gate of the transistor is driven by switching pulses having a frequency variable as a function of the deviation of the first DC output voltage and having a duration variable as a function of the deviation of the second DC output voltage.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hideo Nochi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 04:51
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02M; H02M3/00; H02M3/22; H02M3/24; H02M3/28; H02M3/325; H02M3/335; H02M3/33561; H02M1/00; H02M1/0083; H02M1/009; Y; Y02; Y02B; Y02B70/00; Y02B70/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 263 words
A multi-output DC-DC converter comprising: a field-effect transistor having a source-drain path connected to a first terminal of an input DC voltage source, said transistor having a parasitic diode coupled in parallel relationship therewith; a resonant circuit coupled at one end to a second terminal of said DC voltage source; a first diode connected between the source-drain path of said transistor and the other end of said resonant circuit to allow current to flow therein in a forward direction; a second diode connected in parallel with a series circuit formed by the source-drain path of said transistor and said first diode to allow current to flow in a reverse direction, said second diode having a recovery time much smaller than the recovery time of said parasitic diode; first rectifier-filter means coupled to said resonant circuit for developing a first DC output voltage; second rectifier-filter means coupled across the first and second terminals of said DC voltage source through said transistor for developing a second DC output voltage; a third diode connected between said DC voltage source and said second rectifier-filter means for blocking a current flow which would otherwise flow through said first and second diodes and said second rectifier-filter means; means for detecting deviations of said first and second DC output voltages respectively from a reference voltage; and means for supplying to the gate of said transistor switching pulses having a frequency variable as a function of the deviation of said first DC output voltage and having a duration variable as a function of the deviation of said second DC output voltage.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 263 words
A multi-output DC-DC converter comprising: a field-effect transistor having a source-drain path connected to a first terminal of an input DC voltage source, said transistor having a parasitic diode coupled in parallel relationship therewith; a resonant circuit coupled at one end to a second terminal of said DC voltage source; a first diode connected between the source-drain path of said transistor and the other end of said resonant circuit to allow current to flow therein in a forward direction; a second diode connected in parallel with a series circuit formed by the source-drain path of said transistor and said first diode to allow current to flow in a reverse direction, said second diode having a recovery time much smaller than the recovery time of said parasitic diode; first rectifier-filter means coupled to said resonant circuit for developing a first DC output voltage; second rectifier-filter means coupled across the first and second terminals of said DC voltage source through said transistor for developing a second DC output voltage; a third diode connected between said DC voltage source and said second rectifier-filter means for blocking a current flow which would otherwise flow through said first and second diodes and said second rectifier-filter means; means for detecting deviations of said first and second DC output voltages respectively from a reference voltage; and means for supplying to the gate of said transistor switching pulses having a frequency variable as a function of the deviation of said first DC output voltage and having a duration variable as a function of the deviation of said second DC output voltage.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
A multi-output DC-DC converter as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second diode has a junction capacitance much smaller than the junction capacitance of said parasitic diode.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3671853A Cited
US4521725A Cited
US4673865A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-12-02 1995-06-03 1995-12-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-12-02 1999-06-03 1999-12-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-12-02 2003-06-03 2003-12-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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