← Back to Patent Explorer
US5069503A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Portable, collapsible multi-purpose chair

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1990-05-09
•
Granted: 1991-12-03
•
Expires: 2010-05-09
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A chair which is usable as an ordinary seat, as a stadium seat, or as a beach seat comprises a generally quadralateral seat element having rigid side membes. A back support is pivotally secured to a rear end of the seat element to permit the back element to be moved from a collapsed position overlying the top of the seat to a support position extending upwardly in an inclined direction relative to the seat. A pair of arm elements are pivotally secured to the side frames of the seat and are pivotally movable between a position overlying the top of the seat and an upstanding position wherein the arm rests are disposed vertically above each side of the seat. Leg frames are provided having a generally inverted U-shaped configuration with the bight portion of the U-shape pivotally secured respectively to the side frames of the seat. The leg frames are pivotally movable from a position underlying the bottom portion of the seat to a position depending generally vertically downwardly from the seat. Additional features include a clamp element engagable with a stadium seat or a park bench to secure the seat frame in a fixed position relative to such support, and anti-tipping rods to provide support of the seat when the seat is used as a beach chair. The entire construction can be folded into a compact, generally rectangular package which can be readily inserted in a suitable carrying case.

Inventors

  • 👤 Juan J. Martinez

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 19:04
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47C; A47C1/00; A47C1/14; A47C1/146; A47C1/16; A47C13/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 224 words
A portable chair comprising: a quadrilateral seat having rigid peripheral front, side and rear frame elements; a pair of arm rests, each arm rest having a depending U-shaped frame structure having a horizontal base portion; means for horizontally pivotally securing said horizontal base portion of said U-shaped frame respectively to said side frame elements for movement between collapsed positions adjacent said seat and elevated positions respectively above each said side element of said seat; a back rest having a back engaging element mounted on a rigid frame structure including a rigid bottom element; means for horizontally pivotally securing said rigid bottom element of said back rest to said rear frame element of said seat for movement of said back rest between a collapsed horizontal position adjacent said seat and an upwardly and rearwardly inclined position relative to said seat; a horizontal support rod secured to each side frame element of said seat in spaced, parallel relationship; a pair of leg frames; tubular means on the top of each said leg frame for pivotally engaging said support rod for movement of each leg frame between a collapsed position underlying said seat to a substantially vertical position to vertically support said seat thereon; and manually releasable means for securing each said tubular means against movement relative to the respective support rod in said substantially vertical position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 224 words
A portable chair comprising: a quadrilateral seat having rigid peripheral front, side and rear frame elements; a pair of arm rests, each arm rest having a depending U-shaped frame structure having a horizontal base portion; means for horizontally pivotally securing said horizontal base portion of said U-shaped frame respectively to said side frame elements for movement between collapsed positions adjacent said seat and elevated positions respectively above each said side element of said seat; a back rest having a back engaging element mounted on a rigid frame structure including a rigid bottom element; means for horizontally pivotally securing said rigid bottom element of said back rest to said rear frame element of said seat for movement of said back rest between a collapsed horizontal position adjacent said seat and an upwardly and rearwardly inclined position relative to said seat; a horizontal support rod secured to each side frame element of said seat in spaced, parallel relationship; a pair of leg frames; tubular means on the top of each said leg frame for pivotally engaging said support rod for movement of each leg frame between a collapsed position underlying said seat to a substantially vertical position to vertically support said seat thereon; and manually releasable means for securing each said tubular means against movement relative to the respective support rod in said substantially vertical position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said manually releasable means comprises a spring pressed detent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 101 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said horizontal base portion of said U-shaped frame of each said arm rest is semi-tubular, and said means for respectively pivotally securing said base portion to said seat side frame comprises a telescopic engagement of said semi-tubular base portion with said respective tubular means on said leg frame; said semi-tubular horizontal base portion having a bore diameter slightly greater than said leg frame tubular means and further having an elongated slot of slightly less than 180° arcuate width, thereby permitting each said semi-tubular base portion to be snapped around the respective leg frame tubular means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 94 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said rigid bottom element of said back rest comprises: a semi-tubular member, and said means for horizontally pivotally securing said semi-tubular member to said rear frame element of said seat comprises a support rod secured to said rear frame element in laterally spaced, parallel relationship thereto; said semi-tubular member having a bore diameter slightly larger than said support rod; and said semi-tubular member further having an elongated slot of slightly less than 180° in arcuate extent to permit said semi-tubular member to be snapped around said support rod.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 52 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said tubular means comprises: a semi-tubular member having a bore diameter slightly larger than said support rod; and said semi-tubular member further having an elongated slot of slightly less than 180° in arcuate extent to permit said semi-tubular member to be snapped around said support rod.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising means depending from said seat frame for clamping said seat to a bench seat.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising at least one tip over prevention bar shiftably mounted on said seat frame for movement to a rearwardly projecting position, thereby permitting use of said chair as a beach chair.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising means depending from said seat frame for clamping said chair to a bench seat.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 251 words
A foldable, portable chair comprising: a generally quadrilateral seat having peripherally disposed, rigidly interconnected, horizontal front, rear and two side frame elements; a back support having a rigid bottom frame member; means for pivotally securing said rigid bottom member to said rear frame element of said seat for pivotal movement in a vertical plane relative to said seat from a substantially horizontal position overlying said seat to a vertically inclined position; a pair of identical arm rest, each arm rest having a rigid bottom frame element; means for respectively pivotally securing said rigid bottom frame elements of said arm rests to said side frame elements of said seat for movement in a vertical plane from a substantially horizontal position overlying said seat to a substantially vertical position; a pair of identical leg frames, each having a pair of legs connected in depending relation to a rigid top frame element; means for respectively securing said rigid top frame elements of said leg frames to said side frame elements of said seat for movement in a vertical plane from a horizontal position underlying said seat to a substantially vertical depending position relative to said seat, thereby supporting said seat in an elevated position relative to a floor; said back support, said arm rests and said leg frames being concurrently foldable into their respective overlying and underlying positions relative to said seat to form a compact box-like unit for transport; and depending from said seat frame for clamping said seat to a bench seat.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 251 words
A foldable, portable chair comprising: a generally quadrilateral seat having peripherally disposed, rigidly interconnected, horizontal front, rear and two side frame elements; a back support having a rigid bottom frame member; means for pivotally securing said rigid bottom member to said rear frame element of said seat for pivotal movement in a vertical plane relative to said seat from a substantially horizontal position overlying said seat to a vertically inclined position; a pair of identical arm rest, each arm rest having a rigid bottom frame element; means for respectively pivotally securing said rigid bottom frame elements of said arm rests to said side frame elements of said seat for movement in a vertical plane from a substantially horizontal position overlying said seat to a substantially vertical position; a pair of identical leg frames, each having a pair of legs connected in depending relation to a rigid top frame element; means for respectively securing said rigid top frame elements of said leg frames to said side frame elements of said seat for movement in a vertical plane from a horizontal position underlying said seat to a substantially vertical depending position relative to said seat, thereby supporting said seat in an elevated position relative to a floor; said back support, said arm rests and said leg frames being concurrently foldable into their respective overlying and underlying positions relative to said seat to form a compact box-like unit for transport; and depending from said seat frame for clamping said seat to a bench seat.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 279 words
A foldable, portable chair comprising: a generally quadrilateral seat having peripherally disposed, rigidly interconnected, horizontal front, rear and two side frame elements; a back support having a rigid bottom frame member; means for pivotally securing said rigid bottom member to said rear frame element of said seat for pivotal movement in a vertical plane relative to said seat from a substantially horizontal position overlying said seat to a vertically inclined position; a pair of identical arm rests, each arm rest having a rigid bottom frame element; means for respectively pivotally securing said rigid bottom frame elements of said arm rests to said side frame elements of said seat for movement in a vertical plane from a substantially horizontal position overlying said seat to a substantially vertical position; a pair of identical leg frames, each having a pair of legs connected in depending relation to a rigid top frame element; means for respectively pivotally securing said rigid top frame elements of said leg frames to said side frame elements of said seat for movement in a vertical plane from a horizontal position underlying said seat to a substantially vertical depending position relative to said seat, thereby supporting said seat in an elevated position relative to a floor; said back support, said arm rests and said leg frames being concurrently foldable into their respective overlying and underlying positions relative to said seat to from a compact unit for transport; and a tip over prevention bar shiftable mounted within said seat frame for movement to a rearwardly projection position, thereby permitting use of said chair as a beach chair with said leg frames pivoted to said underlying position relative to said seat.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 279 words
A foldable, portable chair comprising: a generally quadrilateral seat having peripherally disposed, rigidly interconnected, horizontal front, rear and two side frame elements; a back support having a rigid bottom frame member; means for pivotally securing said rigid bottom member to said rear frame element of said seat for pivotal movement in a vertical plane relative to said seat from a substantially horizontal position overlying said seat to a vertically inclined position; a pair of identical arm rests, each arm rest having a rigid bottom frame element; means for respectively pivotally securing said rigid bottom frame elements of said arm rests to said side frame elements of said seat for movement in a vertical plane from a substantially horizontal position overlying said seat to a substantially vertical position; a pair of identical leg frames, each having a pair of legs connected in depending relation to a rigid top frame element; means for respectively pivotally securing said rigid top frame elements of said leg frames to said side frame elements of said seat for movement in a vertical plane from a horizontal position underlying said seat to a substantially vertical depending position relative to said seat, thereby supporting said seat in an elevated position relative to a floor; said back support, said arm rests and said leg frames being concurrently foldable into their respective overlying and underlying positions relative to said seat to from a compact unit for transport; and a tip over prevention bar shiftable mounted within said seat frame for movement to a rearwardly projection position, thereby permitting use of said chair as a beach chair with said leg frames pivoted to said underlying position relative to said seat.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 164 words
A portable chair comprising: a quadrilateral seat having rigid peripheral front, side and rear frame elements; a backrest having a back engaging element mounted on a rigid frame structure including a rigid bottom element; means for horizontally pivotally securing said rigid bottom element of said backrest to said rear frame element of said seat for movement of said backrest between a collapsed horizontal position adjacent said seat and an upwardly and rearwardly inclined position relative to said seat; a horizontal support rod secured to each side frame element of said seat in spaced, parallel relation thereto; a pair of leg frames; tubular means on the top of each said leg frame for pivotally engaging said support rod for movement of the leg frame between a collapsed position underlying said seat to a substantially vertical position to vertically support said seat thereon; and manually releasable means for securing each said tubular means against movement relative to the respective support rod in said substantially vertical position.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 164 words
A portable chair comprising: a quadrilateral seat having rigid peripheral front, side and rear frame elements; a backrest having a back engaging element mounted on a rigid frame structure including a rigid bottom element; means for horizontally pivotally securing said rigid bottom element of said backrest to said rear frame element of said seat for movement of said backrest between a collapsed horizontal position adjacent said seat and an upwardly and rearwardly inclined position relative to said seat; a horizontal support rod secured to each side frame element of said seat in spaced, parallel relation thereto; a pair of leg frames; tubular means on the top of each said leg frame for pivotally engaging said support rod for movement of the leg frame between a collapsed position underlying said seat to a substantially vertical position to vertically support said seat thereon; and manually releasable means for securing each said tubular means against movement relative to the respective support rod in said substantially vertical position.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of claim 11 wherein said manually releasable means comprises a spring pressed detent.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 52 words
The apparatus of claim 11 wherein said tubular means comprises: a semi-tubular member having a bore diameter slightly larger than said support rod; and said semi-tubular member further having an elongated slot of slightly less than 180° in arcuate extent to permit said semi-tubular member to be snapped around said support rod.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus of claim 11 further comprising means depending from said seat frame for clamping said seat to a bench seat.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 50 words
The apparatus of claim 11 further comprising at least one tip over prevention bar shiftably mounted on said seat frame for movement to a rearwardly projecting position, thereby permitting use of said chair as a beach chair with said leg frames pivoted to said underlying position relative to said seat.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus of claim 11 further comprising means depending from said seat frame for clamping said chair to a bench seat.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2603274A Cited
US1399744A Cited
FR647370A Cited
US2475962A Cited
FR64434E Cited
US2702076A Cited
FR1100938A Cited
US2841207A Cited
US3054637A Cited
US3309134A Cited
US3765718A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-12-02 1995-06-03 1995-12-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-12-02 1999-06-03 1999-12-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-12-02 2003-06-03 2003-12-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag