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US5068674A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Liquid jet recording head stabilization

Assignee: Canon Inc
•
Filing: 1990-03-01
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Granted: 1991-11-26
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Expires: 2010-03-01
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Abstract

Abstract A method for preparing a liquid jet recording head which is to be used for generating heat energy to be utilized for discharging ink by applying electrical signals, having an electricity-heat energy convertor comprising a heat-generating resistor and a pair of electrodes for applying electrical signals on said heat-generating resistor, comprises the process of aging by heat treating the heat-generating resistor by applying electrical signals of specific voltage, specific pulse width, and/or specific current to said electrodes sufficient to stabilize the resistance value of said heat-generating resistor.

Inventors

  • 👤 Koichi Sato
  • 👤 Masami Ikeda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 14:39
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J2/00; B41J2/005; B41J2/01; B41J2/015; B41J2/04; B41J2/045; B41J2/04501; B41J2/04565; B41J2/0458; B41J2/04591; B41J2/135; B41J2/16; B41J2/1601; B41J2/1604; B41J2/1621; B41J2/164; B41J2/1646; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/49082; Y10T29/49099

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 54
Claim 1
Independent Claim 197 words
A method for preparing an ink jet recording head which records using a plurality of electrical signals applied in a course of recording, having an electro-thermal energy convertor comprising a heat-generating resistor for generating heat energy for discharging an ink by an application of said electrical signals and a pair of electrodes for applying said electrical signals each having a voltage to said heat-generating resistor, said method comprising; performing an aging step, said aging step being performed by; applying sufficient aging electrical signals each having a voltage V to said heat-generating resistor so as to that said heat-generating resistor and stabilize a resistance value of said heat-generating resistor through heat treatment of said heat-generating resistor; selecting said aging electrical signals applied in the course of said aging step to each have a different voltage from said electrical signals applied in the course of recording; selecting the voltage V applied in the course of said aging step in relation with a foaming initiating voltage V 0 so that a K-value representing a ratio V/V 0 is within a range of 1.15 to 1.25; and limiting said aging step to between about two and about fifteen minutes in duration.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 197 words
A method for preparing an ink jet recording head which records using a plurality of electrical signals applied in a course of recording, having an electro-thermal energy convertor comprising a heat-generating resistor for generating heat energy for discharging an ink by an application of said electrical signals and a pair of electrodes for applying said electrical signals each having a voltage to said heat-generating resistor, said method comprising; performing an aging step, said aging step being performed by; applying sufficient aging electrical signals each having a voltage V to said heat-generating resistor so as to that said heat-generating resistor and stabilize a resistance value of said heat-generating resistor through heat treatment of said heat-generating resistor; selecting said aging electrical signals applied in the course of said aging step to each have a different voltage from said electrical signals applied in the course of recording; selecting the voltage V applied in the course of said aging step in relation with a foaming initiating voltage V 0 so that a K-value representing a ratio V/V 0 is within a range of 1.15 to 1.25; and limiting said aging step to between about two and about fifteen minutes in duration.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said aging step is performed after construction of said ink jet recording head and before mounting said head onto an ink jet recording device.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method according to claim 2, wherein said aging step is performed with said ink jet recording head filled with ink.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said aging step is performed in the course of preparation of said ink jet recording head after the formation of said electro-thermal energy convertor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said aging step is performed after constructing said ink jet recording head and after mounting said ink jet recording head onto an ink jet recording device.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method according to claim 5, wherein said aging step is performed with said ink jet recording head filled with ink
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 209 words
An ink jet recording head which records using a plurality of electrical signals applied in a course of recording, comprising: an opening formed in a surface; an ink pathway communicating with said opening; an electro-thermal energy convertor provided at a portion of said ink pathway and further comprising; a heat-generating resistor for generating heat energy for discharging an ink by an application of said electrical signals; a pair of electrodes for applying said electrical signals each having a voltage to said heat-generating resistor; said heat-generating resistor being prepared by aging said heat-generating resistor by applying sufficient aging electrical signals each having a voltage V so as to heat said heat-generating resistor and stabilize a resistance value of said heat-generating resistor through heat treatment of said heat-generating resistor; said aging electrical signals applied in the course of said aging step each having a different voltage from said electrical signals applied in the course of recording; the voltage V applied in the course of said aging step being selected in relation with a foaming initiating voltage V 0 so that a K-value representing a ration V/V 0 is within a range of 1.15 to 1.25; and said aging step being limited to between about two and about fifteen minutes in duration.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 209 words
An ink jet recording head which records using a plurality of electrical signals applied in a course of recording, comprising: an opening formed in a surface; an ink pathway communicating with said opening; an electro-thermal energy convertor provided at a portion of said ink pathway and further comprising; a heat-generating resistor for generating heat energy for discharging an ink by an application of said electrical signals; a pair of electrodes for applying said electrical signals each having a voltage to said heat-generating resistor; said heat-generating resistor being prepared by aging said heat-generating resistor by applying sufficient aging electrical signals each having a voltage V so as to heat said heat-generating resistor and stabilize a resistance value of said heat-generating resistor through heat treatment of said heat-generating resistor; said aging electrical signals applied in the course of said aging step each having a different voltage from said electrical signals applied in the course of recording; the voltage V applied in the course of said aging step being selected in relation with a foaming initiating voltage V 0 so that a K-value representing a ration V/V 0 is within a range of 1.15 to 1.25; and said aging step being limited to between about two and about fifteen minutes in duration.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 232 words
An ink jet recording device having an ink jet recording head which records using a plurality of electrical signals applied in a course of recording, comprising: an opening formed in a surface; an ink pathway communicating with said opening; an electro-thermal energy convertor provided at a portion of said ink pathway and further comprising; a heat-generating resistor for generating heat energy for discharging an ink by an application of said electrical signals; a pair of electrodes for applying said electrical signals each having a voltage to said heat-generating resistor; said heat-generating resistor being prepared by aging said heat-generating resistor by applying sufficient aging electrical signals each having a voltage V so as to heat said heat-generating resistor and stabilize a resistance value of said heat-generating resistor through heat treatment of said heat-generating resistor; said aging electrical signals applied in said aging step each having a different voltage from said electrical signals applied in the course of recording; the voltage V applied in the course of said aging step being selected in relation with a foaming initiating voltage V 0 so that a K-value representing a ration V/V 0 is within a range of 1.15 to 1.25; and a relative movement means for effecting relative movement between said recording head and a receiving material, the receiving material being capable of receiving said ink discharged from said recording head for forming a predetermined image.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 232 words
An ink jet recording device having an ink jet recording head which records using a plurality of electrical signals applied in a course of recording, comprising: an opening formed in a surface; an ink pathway communicating with said opening; an electro-thermal energy convertor provided at a portion of said ink pathway and further comprising; a heat-generating resistor for generating heat energy for discharging an ink by an application of said electrical signals; a pair of electrodes for applying said electrical signals each having a voltage to said heat-generating resistor; said heat-generating resistor being prepared by aging said heat-generating resistor by applying sufficient aging electrical signals each having a voltage V so as to heat said heat-generating resistor and stabilize a resistance value of said heat-generating resistor through heat treatment of said heat-generating resistor; said aging electrical signals applied in said aging step each having a different voltage from said electrical signals applied in the course of recording; the voltage V applied in the course of said aging step being selected in relation with a foaming initiating voltage V 0 so that a K-value representing a ration V/V 0 is within a range of 1.15 to 1.25; and a relative movement means for effecting relative movement between said recording head and a receiving material, the receiving material being capable of receiving said ink discharged from said recording head for forming a predetermined image.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 217 words
An ink jet recording device having an ink jet recording head which records using a plurality of electrical signals applied in a course of recording, comprising: an opening formed in a surface; an ink pathway communicating with said opening; an electro-thermal energy convertor provided at a portion of said ink pathway and further comprising; a heat-generating resistor for generating heat energy for discharging an ink by an application of said electrical signals; a pair of electrodes for applying said electrical signals each having a voltage to said heat-generating resistor; said heat-generating resistor being prepared by aging said heat-generating resistor by applying sufficient aging electrical signals so as to heat said heat-generating resistor and stabilize a resistance value of said heat-generating resistor through heat treatment of said heat-generating resistor; said aging electrical signals applied in said aging step each having a different voltage from said electrical signals applied in the course of recording; the voltage V applied in said aging step being selected in relation with a foaming initiating voltage V 0 so that a K-value representing a ratio V/V 0 is within a range of 1.15 to 1.15; and a capping means provided so that said capping means can be positioned contacting or away from said surface in which an opening of said recording head is formed.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 217 words
An ink jet recording device having an ink jet recording head which records using a plurality of electrical signals applied in a course of recording, comprising: an opening formed in a surface; an ink pathway communicating with said opening; an electro-thermal energy convertor provided at a portion of said ink pathway and further comprising; a heat-generating resistor for generating heat energy for discharging an ink by an application of said electrical signals; a pair of electrodes for applying said electrical signals each having a voltage to said heat-generating resistor; said heat-generating resistor being prepared by aging said heat-generating resistor by applying sufficient aging electrical signals so as to heat said heat-generating resistor and stabilize a resistance value of said heat-generating resistor through heat treatment of said heat-generating resistor; said aging electrical signals applied in said aging step each having a different voltage from said electrical signals applied in the course of recording; the voltage V applied in said aging step being selected in relation with a foaming initiating voltage V 0 so that a K-value representing a ratio V/V 0 is within a range of 1.15 to 1.15; and a capping means provided so that said capping means can be positioned contacting or away from said surface in which an opening of said recording head is formed.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 222 words
A method for preparing an ink jet recording head which records using a plurality of electrical signals applied in a course of recording, having an electro-thermal energy convertor comprising a heat-generating resistor for generating heat energy for discharging an ink by an application of said electrical signals and a pair of electrodes for applying said electrical signals each having a pulse width to said heat-generating resistor, said method comprising: an aging step, said aging step being performed by; applying sufficient aging electrical signals each having a pulse width P to said heat-generating resistor so as to heat said heat-generating resistor and stabilize a resistance value of said heat-generating resistor through heat treatment of said heat-generating resistor; selecting said aging electrical signals applied in said aging step to each have a different pulse width than said electrical signals applied in the course of recording; and selecting the pulse width P applied in said aging step to have a different pulse width than said electrical signals applied in the course of recording; selecting the pulse width P applied in said aging step in relation with a foaming initiating pulse width P 0 so that a P-value representing the ratio P/P 0 is within a range of 1.30 to 1.55; and limiting said aging step to between about two and about fifteen minutes in duration.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 222 words
A method for preparing an ink jet recording head which records using a plurality of electrical signals applied in a course of recording, having an electro-thermal energy convertor comprising a heat-generating resistor for generating heat energy for discharging an ink by an application of said electrical signals and a pair of electrodes for applying said electrical signals each having a pulse width to said heat-generating resistor, said method comprising: an aging step, said aging step being performed by; applying sufficient aging electrical signals each having a pulse width P to said heat-generating resistor so as to heat said heat-generating resistor and stabilize a resistance value of said heat-generating resistor through heat treatment of said heat-generating resistor; selecting said aging electrical signals applied in said aging step to each have a different pulse width than said electrical signals applied in the course of recording; and selecting the pulse width P applied in said aging step to have a different pulse width than said electrical signals applied in the course of recording; selecting the pulse width P applied in said aging step in relation with a foaming initiating pulse width P 0 so that a P-value representing the ratio P/P 0 is within a range of 1.30 to 1.55; and limiting said aging step to between about two and about fifteen minutes in duration.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method according to claim 10, wherein said aging step is performed after construction of said ink jet recording head and before mounting said heat onto an ink jet recording device.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method according to claim 11, wherein said aging step is performed with said ink jet recording head filled with ink.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method according to claim 10, wherein said aging step is performed in the course of preparation of said ink jet recording head after the formation of said electro-thermal energy convertor.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 34 words
A method according to claim 10, wherein said aging step is performed after constructing said ink jet recording head and after mounting of said ink jet recording head onto an ink jet recording device.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method according to claim 14, wherein said aging step is performed with said ink jet recording head filled with ink.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 198 words
An ink jet recording head which records using a plurality of electrical signals applied in a course of recording, comprising: an opening formed in a surface; an ink pathway communicating with said opening; an electro-thermal energy convertor provided at a portion of said ink pathway; a heat-generating resistor for generating heat energy for discharging an ink by an application of said electrical signals; a pair of electrodes for applying said electrical signals each having a pulse width to said heat-generating resistor; said heat-generating resistor being prepared by aging said heat-generating resistor by applying sufficient aging electrical signals each having a pulse width P so as to heat said heat-generating resistor and stabilize the resistance value of said heat-generating resistor; said aging electrical signals applied in said aging step each having a different pulse width from said electrical signals applied in the course of recording; the pulse width P applied in said aging step being selected in relation with a foaming initiating pulse width P 0 so that a P-value representing a ratio P/P 0 is within a range of 1.30 to 1.55; and said aging step being limited to between about two and about fifteen minutes in duration.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 198 words
An ink jet recording head which records using a plurality of electrical signals applied in a course of recording, comprising: an opening formed in a surface; an ink pathway communicating with said opening; an electro-thermal energy convertor provided at a portion of said ink pathway; a heat-generating resistor for generating heat energy for discharging an ink by an application of said electrical signals; a pair of electrodes for applying said electrical signals each having a pulse width to said heat-generating resistor; said heat-generating resistor being prepared by aging said heat-generating resistor by applying sufficient aging electrical signals each having a pulse width P so as to heat said heat-generating resistor and stabilize the resistance value of said heat-generating resistor; said aging electrical signals applied in said aging step each having a different pulse width from said electrical signals applied in the course of recording; the pulse width P applied in said aging step being selected in relation with a foaming initiating pulse width P 0 so that a P-value representing a ratio P/P 0 is within a range of 1.30 to 1.55; and said aging step being limited to between about two and about fifteen minutes in duration.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 227 words
An ink jet recording device having an ink jet recording head which records using a plurality of electrical signals applied in a course of recording, comprising: an opening formed in a surface; an ink pathway communicating with said opening; an electro-thermal energy convertor provided at a portion of said ink pathway and further comprising; a heat-generating resistor for generating heat energy for discharging an ink by an application of said electrical signals; a pair of electrodes for applying said electrical signals each having a pulse width to said heat-generating resistor; said heat-generating resistor being prepared by aging said heat-generating resistor by applying sufficient aging electrical signals each having a pulse width P so as to heat said heat-generating resistor and stabilize a resistance value of said heat-generating resistor; said aging electrical signals applied in said aging step each having a different pulse width from said electrical signals applied in the course of recording; said pulse width P applied in said aging step being selected in relation with a foaming initiating pulse width P 0 so that a P-value representing a ratio P/P 0 is within a range of 1.30 to 1.55; and a relative movement means for effecting relative movement between said recording head and a receiving material, the receiving material being capable of receiving said ink discharged from said recording head for forming a predetermined image.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 227 words
An ink jet recording device having an ink jet recording head which records using a plurality of electrical signals applied in a course of recording, comprising: an opening formed in a surface; an ink pathway communicating with said opening; an electro-thermal energy convertor provided at a portion of said ink pathway and further comprising; a heat-generating resistor for generating heat energy for discharging an ink by an application of said electrical signals; a pair of electrodes for applying said electrical signals each having a pulse width to said heat-generating resistor; said heat-generating resistor being prepared by aging said heat-generating resistor by applying sufficient aging electrical signals each having a pulse width P so as to heat said heat-generating resistor and stabilize a resistance value of said heat-generating resistor; said aging electrical signals applied in said aging step each having a different pulse width from said electrical signals applied in the course of recording; said pulse width P applied in said aging step being selected in relation with a foaming initiating pulse width P 0 so that a P-value representing a ratio P/P 0 is within a range of 1.30 to 1.55; and a relative movement means for effecting relative movement between said recording head and a receiving material, the receiving material being capable of receiving said ink discharged from said recording head for forming a predetermined image.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 220 words
An ink jet recording device having an ink jet recording head which records using a plurality of electrical signals applied in a course of recording, comprising: an opening formed in a surface; an ink pathway communicating with said opening; an electro-thermal energy convertor provided at a portion of said ink pathway and further comprising; a heat-generating resistor for generating heat energy for discharging an ink by an application of said electrical signals; a pair of electrodes for applying said electrical signals each having a pulse width to said heat-generating resistor; said heat-generating resistor being prepared by aging said heat-generating resistor by applying sufficient aging electrical signals each having a pulse width P so as to heat said heat-generating resistor and stabilize a resistance value of said heat-generating resistor; said aging electrical signals applied in said aging step each having a different pulse width from said electrical signals applied in the course of recording; said pulse width P applied in said aging step being selected in relation with a foaming initiating pulse width P 0 so that a P-value representing a ratio P/P 0 is within a range of 1.30 to 1.55; and a capping means provided so that said capping means can be positioned contacting or away from said surface in which an opening of said recording head is formed.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 220 words
An ink jet recording device having an ink jet recording head which records using a plurality of electrical signals applied in a course of recording, comprising: an opening formed in a surface; an ink pathway communicating with said opening; an electro-thermal energy convertor provided at a portion of said ink pathway and further comprising; a heat-generating resistor for generating heat energy for discharging an ink by an application of said electrical signals; a pair of electrodes for applying said electrical signals each having a pulse width to said heat-generating resistor; said heat-generating resistor being prepared by aging said heat-generating resistor by applying sufficient aging electrical signals each having a pulse width P so as to heat said heat-generating resistor and stabilize a resistance value of said heat-generating resistor; said aging electrical signals applied in said aging step each having a different pulse width from said electrical signals applied in the course of recording; said pulse width P applied in said aging step being selected in relation with a foaming initiating pulse width P 0 so that a P-value representing a ratio P/P 0 is within a range of 1.30 to 1.55; and a capping means provided so that said capping means can be positioned contacting or away from said surface in which an opening of said recording head is formed.
Claim 27
Independent Claim 231 words
A method for preparing an ink jet recording head which records using a plurality of electrical signals applied in a course of recording, having an electro-thermal energy convertor comprising a heat-generating resistor for generating heat energy for discharging an ink by an application of said electrical signals and a pair of electrodes for applying said electrical signals each having a voltage and a pulse width to said heat-generating resistor, said method comprising: an aging step, said aging step further comprising; applying sufficient aging electrical signals each having a voltage V and a pulse width P to said heat-generating resistor so as to heat said heat-generating resistor and stabilize a resistance value of said heat-generating resistor through heat treatment of said heat-generating resistor; selecting said aging electrical signals applied in said aging step to each have a different voltage and a different pulse width from said electrical signals applied in the course of recording; and selecting said voltage V applied in said aging step in relation with a foaming initiating voltage V 0 so that a K-value representing a ratio V/V 0 is within a range of 1.15 to 1.25 and the pulse width P applied in the course of said aging step being selected in relation with a foaming initiating pulse width P 0 so that a P-value representing a ratio P/P 0 is within a range of 1.30 to 1.55.
Claim 28
Independent Claim 231 words
A method for preparing an ink jet recording head which records using a plurality of electrical signals applied in a course of recording, having an electro-thermal energy convertor comprising a heat-generating resistor for generating heat energy for discharging an ink by an application of said electrical signals and a pair of electrodes for applying said electrical signals each having a voltage and a pulse width to said heat-generating resistor, said method comprising: an aging step, said aging step further comprising; applying sufficient aging electrical signals each having a voltage V and a pulse width P to said heat-generating resistor so as to heat said heat-generating resistor and stabilize a resistance value of said heat-generating resistor through heat treatment of said heat-generating resistor; selecting said aging electrical signals applied in said aging step to each have a different voltage and a different pulse width from said electrical signals applied in the course of recording; and selecting said voltage V applied in said aging step in relation with a foaming initiating voltage V 0 so that a K-value representing a ratio V/V 0 is within a range of 1.15 to 1.25 and the pulse width P applied in the course of said aging step being selected in relation with a foaming initiating pulse width P 0 so that a P-value representing a ratio P/P 0 is within a range of 1.30 to 1.55.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method according to claim 19, wherein said aging step is performed after construction of said ink jet recording head and before mounting said head onto an ink jet recording device.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method according to claim 20, wherein said aging step is performed with said ink jet recording head filled with ink.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method according to claim 19, wherein said aging step is performed in the course of preparation of said ink jet recording head after the formation of said electro-thermal energy convertor.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 33 words
A method according to claim 19, wherein said aging step is performed after constructing said ink jet recording head and after mounting said ink jet recording head onto an ink jet recording device.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method according to claim 23, wherein said aging step is performed with said ink jet recording head filled with ink.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method for preparing an ink jet recording head as in claim 19 wherein said aging step is limited to between about two and about fifteen minutes in duration.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 242 words
An ink jet recording head which records a plurality of electrical signals applied in a course of recording comprising: an opening formed in a surface; an ink pathway communicating with said opening; an electro-thermal energy convertor provided at a portion of said ink pathway and further comprising; a heat-generating resistor for generating heat energy for discharging an ink by an application of said electrical signals; a pair of electrodes for applying said electrical signals each having a voltage and a pulse width to said heat-generating resistor; said heat-generating resistor being prepared by aging said heat-generating resistor by applying sufficient aging electrical signals each having a voltage V and a pulse width P so as to heat said heat-generating resistor and stabilize a resistance value of said heat-generating resistor through heat treatment of said heat-generating resistor; said aging electrical signals applied in said aging step each having a different voltage and a different pulse width from said electrical signals applied in the course of recording; the voltage V applied in said aging step being selected in relation with a foaming initiating voltage V 0 so that a K-value representing a ratio V/V 0 is within a range of 1.15 to 1.25 and the pulse width P applied in the course of said aging step being selected in relation with a foaming initiating pulse width P 0 so that a P-value representing a ratio P/P 0 is within a range of 1.30 to 1.55.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 242 words
An ink jet recording head which records a plurality of electrical signals applied in a course of recording comprising: an opening formed in a surface; an ink pathway communicating with said opening; an electro-thermal energy convertor provided at a portion of said ink pathway and further comprising; a heat-generating resistor for generating heat energy for discharging an ink by an application of said electrical signals; a pair of electrodes for applying said electrical signals each having a voltage and a pulse width to said heat-generating resistor; said heat-generating resistor being prepared by aging said heat-generating resistor by applying sufficient aging electrical signals each having a voltage V and a pulse width P so as to heat said heat-generating resistor and stabilize a resistance value of said heat-generating resistor through heat treatment of said heat-generating resistor; said aging electrical signals applied in said aging step each having a different voltage and a different pulse width from said electrical signals applied in the course of recording; the voltage V applied in said aging step being selected in relation with a foaming initiating voltage V 0 so that a K-value representing a ratio V/V 0 is within a range of 1.15 to 1.25 and the pulse width P applied in the course of said aging step being selected in relation with a foaming initiating pulse width P 0 so that a P-value representing a ratio P/P 0 is within a range of 1.30 to 1.55.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 28 words
An ink jet recording head as in claim 26, wherein said electrical signals applied in said aging step are applied for between about two and about fifteen minutes.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 299 words
An ink jet recording device which records using a plurality of electrical signals applied in a course of recording having an ink jet recording head comprising: an opening formed in a surface; an ink pathway communicating with said opening; an electro-thermal energy convertor provided at a portion of said ink pathway and further comprising; a heat-generating resistor for generating heat energy for discharging an ink by an application of said electrical signals; a pair of electrodes for applying said electrical signals each having a voltage and a pulse width to said heat-generating resistor; said heat-generating resistor being prepared by aging said heat-generating resistor by applying sufficient aging electrical signals each having a voltage V and a pulse width P so as to heat said heat-generating resistor and stabilize a resistance value of said heat-generating resistor through heat treatment of said heat-generating resistor; said aging electrical signals applied in said aging step each having a different voltage and a different pulse width from said electrical signal applied in the course of recording; the voltage V applied in said aging step being selected in relation with a foaming initiating voltage V 0 so that a K-value representing a ration V/V 0 is within a range of 1.15 to 1.25 and the pulse width P applied in the course of said aging step being selected in relation with a foaming initiating pulse width P 0 so that a P-value representing a ratio P/P 0 is within a range of 1.30 to 1.55; limiting said aging step to between about two and about fifteen minutes in duration; and a relative movement means for effecting relative movement between said recording head and a receiving material, the receiving material being capable of receiving said ink discharged from said recording head for forming a predetermined image.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 299 words
An ink jet recording device which records using a plurality of electrical signals applied in a course of recording having an ink jet recording head comprising: an opening formed in a surface; an ink pathway communicating with said opening; an electro-thermal energy convertor provided at a portion of said ink pathway and further comprising; a heat-generating resistor for generating heat energy for discharging an ink by an application of said electrical signals; a pair of electrodes for applying said electrical signals each having a voltage and a pulse width to said heat-generating resistor; said heat-generating resistor being prepared by aging said heat-generating resistor by applying sufficient aging electrical signals each having a voltage V and a pulse width P so as to heat said heat-generating resistor and stabilize a resistance value of said heat-generating resistor through heat treatment of said heat-generating resistor; said aging electrical signals applied in said aging step each having a different voltage and a different pulse width from said electrical signal applied in the course of recording; the voltage V applied in said aging step being selected in relation with a foaming initiating voltage V 0 so that a K-value representing a ration V/V 0 is within a range of 1.15 to 1.25 and the pulse width P applied in the course of said aging step being selected in relation with a foaming initiating pulse width P 0 so that a P-value representing a ratio P/P 0 is within a range of 1.30 to 1.55; limiting said aging step to between about two and about fifteen minutes in duration; and a relative movement means for effecting relative movement between said recording head and a receiving material, the receiving material being capable of receiving said ink discharged from said recording head for forming a predetermined image.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 279 words
An ink jet recording device having an ink jet recording head which records using a plurality of electrical signals applied in a course of recording, and comprising: an opening formed in a surface; an ink pathway communicating with said opening; an electro-thermal energy convertor provided at a portion of said ink pathway and further comprising; a heat-generating resistor for generating heat energy for discharging an ink by an application of said electrical signals; a pair of electrodes for applying said electrical signals each having a voltage and a pulse width to said heat-generating resistor; said heat-generating resistor being prepared by aging said heat-generating resistor by applying sufficient aging electrical signals each having a voltage V and a pulse width P so as to heat said heat-generating resistor and stabilize a resistance value of said heat-generating resistor through heat treatment of said heat-generating resistor; said aging electrical signals applied in said aging step each having a different voltage and a different pulse width from said electrical signals applied in the course of recording; said voltage V applied in said aging step being selected in relation with a foaming initiating voltage V 0 so that a K-value representing a ratio V/V 0 is within a range of 1.15 to 1.25 and the pulse width P applied in the course of said aging step being selected in relation with a foaming initiating pulse width P 0 so that a P-value representing a ratio P/P 0 is within a range of 1.30 to 1.55; and a capping means provided so that said capping means can be positioned contacting or away from said surface in which an opening of said recording head is formed.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 279 words
An ink jet recording device having an ink jet recording head which records using a plurality of electrical signals applied in a course of recording, and comprising: an opening formed in a surface; an ink pathway communicating with said opening; an electro-thermal energy convertor provided at a portion of said ink pathway and further comprising; a heat-generating resistor for generating heat energy for discharging an ink by an application of said electrical signals; a pair of electrodes for applying said electrical signals each having a voltage and a pulse width to said heat-generating resistor; said heat-generating resistor being prepared by aging said heat-generating resistor by applying sufficient aging electrical signals each having a voltage V and a pulse width P so as to heat said heat-generating resistor and stabilize a resistance value of said heat-generating resistor through heat treatment of said heat-generating resistor; said aging electrical signals applied in said aging step each having a different voltage and a different pulse width from said electrical signals applied in the course of recording; said voltage V applied in said aging step being selected in relation with a foaming initiating voltage V 0 so that a K-value representing a ratio V/V 0 is within a range of 1.15 to 1.25 and the pulse width P applied in the course of said aging step being selected in relation with a foaming initiating pulse width P 0 so that a P-value representing a ratio P/P 0 is within a range of 1.30 to 1.55; and a capping means provided so that said capping means can be positioned contacting or away from said surface in which an opening of said recording head is formed.
Claim 42
Independent Claim 155 words
A method for preparing an ink jet recording head which records using a plurality of electrical signals applied in a course of recording, having an electro-thermal energy convertor comprising a heat-generating resistor for generating heat energy for discharging an ink by an application of electrical signals; a pair of electrodes for applying said electrical signals to said heat-generating resistor, said method comprising; providing an aging step, said aging step being performed by; applying sufficient aging electrical signals to said heat-generating resistor so as to heat said heat-generating resistor and stabilize a resistance value of said heat-generating resistor through heat treatment of said heat-generating resistor; said aging electrical signals applied in said aging step being different from said electrical signals applied in the course of recording and each said aging electrical signal having a direct current of at least 30 mA; and limiting said aging step to between about two and about fifteen minutes in duration.
Claim 43
Independent Claim 155 words
A method for preparing an ink jet recording head which records using a plurality of electrical signals applied in a course of recording, having an electro-thermal energy convertor comprising a heat-generating resistor for generating heat energy for discharging an ink by an application of electrical signals; a pair of electrodes for applying said electrical signals to said heat-generating resistor, said method comprising; providing an aging step, said aging step being performed by; applying sufficient aging electrical signals to said heat-generating resistor so as to heat said heat-generating resistor and stabilize a resistance value of said heat-generating resistor through heat treatment of said heat-generating resistor; said aging electrical signals applied in said aging step being different from said electrical signals applied in the course of recording and each said aging electrical signal having a direct current of at least 30 mA; and limiting said aging step to between about two and about fifteen minutes in duration.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 32 words
A method according to claim 30, wherein said aging step is performed after construction of said ink jet recording head and before mounting of said head onto an ink jet recording device.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method according to claim 31, wherein said aging step is performed with said ink jet recording head filled with ink.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method according to claim 30, wherein said aging step is performed in the course of preparation of said ink jet recording head after the formation of said electro-thermal energy convertor.
Claim 47
Dependent Claim 33 words
A method according to claim 30, wherein said aging step is performed after constructing said ink jet recording head and after mounting said ink jet recording head onto an ink jet recording device.
Claim 48
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method according to claim 34, wherein said aging step is performed with said ink jet recording head filled with ink.
Claim 49
Dependent Claim 170 words
An ink jet recording head which records using a plurality of electrical signals applied in a course of recording, comprising: an opening formed in a surface; an ink pathway communicating with said opening; an electro-thermal energy convertor provided at a portion of said ink pathway and further comprising; a heat-generating resistor for generating heat energy for discharging an ink by an application of said electrical signals; a pair of electrodes for applying said electrical signals to said heat-generating resistor; said heat-generating resistor being prepared by aging said heat-generating resistor by applying sufficient aging electrical signals so as to heat said heat-generating resistor and stabilize a resistance value of said heat-generating resistor through heat treatment of said heat-generating resistor; said aging electrical signals applied in said aging step being different from said electrical signals applied in the course of recording and each said aging electrical signal having a direct current of at least 30 mA; and said aging step being limited to between about two and about fifteen minutes in duration.
Claim 50
Dependent Claim 170 words
An ink jet recording head which records using a plurality of electrical signals applied in a course of recording, comprising: an opening formed in a surface; an ink pathway communicating with said opening; an electro-thermal energy convertor provided at a portion of said ink pathway and further comprising; a heat-generating resistor for generating heat energy for discharging an ink by an application of said electrical signals; a pair of electrodes for applying said electrical signals to said heat-generating resistor; said heat-generating resistor being prepared by aging said heat-generating resistor by applying sufficient aging electrical signals so as to heat said heat-generating resistor and stabilize a resistance value of said heat-generating resistor through heat treatment of said heat-generating resistor; said aging electrical signals applied in said aging step being different from said electrical signals applied in the course of recording and each said aging electrical signal having a direct current of at least 30 mA; and said aging step being limited to between about two and about fifteen minutes in duration.
Claim 51
Dependent Claim 197 words
An ink jet recording device having an ink jet recording head which records using a plurality of electrical signals applied in a course of recording, and comprising: an opening formed in a surface; an ink pathway communicating with said opening; an electro-thermal energy convertor provided at a portion of said ink pathway and further comprising; a heat-generating resistor for generating heat energy for discharging an ink by an application of said electrical signals; a pair of electrodes for applying said electrical signals to said heat-generating resistor; said heat-generating resistor being prepared by aging said heat-generating resistor by applying sufficient aging electrical signals so as to heat said heat-generating resistor and stabilize a resistance value of said heat-generating resistor through heat treatment of said heat-generating resistor; said aging electrical signals applied in said aging step being different from said electrical signals applied in the course of recording and each said aging electrical signal having a direct current of at least 30 mA; and a relative movement means for effective relative movement between said recording head and a receiving material, the receiving material being capable of receiving said ink discharged from said recording head for forming a predetermined image.
Claim 52
Dependent Claim 197 words
An ink jet recording device having an ink jet recording head which records using a plurality of electrical signals applied in a course of recording, and comprising: an opening formed in a surface; an ink pathway communicating with said opening; an electro-thermal energy convertor provided at a portion of said ink pathway and further comprising; a heat-generating resistor for generating heat energy for discharging an ink by an application of said electrical signals; a pair of electrodes for applying said electrical signals to said heat-generating resistor; said heat-generating resistor being prepared by aging said heat-generating resistor by applying sufficient aging electrical signals so as to heat said heat-generating resistor and stabilize a resistance value of said heat-generating resistor through heat treatment of said heat-generating resistor; said aging electrical signals applied in said aging step being different from said electrical signals applied in the course of recording and each said aging electrical signal having a direct current of at least 30 mA; and a relative movement means for effective relative movement between said recording head and a receiving material, the receiving material being capable of receiving said ink discharged from said recording head for forming a predetermined image.
Claim 53
Dependent Claim 189 words
An ink jet recording device having an ink jet recording head which records using a plurality of electrical signals applied in a course of recording comprising: an opening formed in a surface; an ink pathway communicating with said opening; an electro-thermal energy convertor provided at a portion of said ink pathway and further comprising; a heat-generating resistor for generating heat energy for discharging an ink by an application of said electrical signals; a pair of electrodes for applying said electrical signals to said heat-generating resistor; said heat-generating resistor being prepared by aging said heat-generating resistor by applying sufficient aging electrical signals so as to heat said heat-generating resistor and stabilize a resistance value of said heat-generating resistor though heat treatment of said heat-generating resistor; said aging electrical signals applied in said aging step being different from said electrical signals applied in the course of recording and each said aging electrical signal having a direct current of at least 30 mA; and a capping means provided so that said capping means can be positioned contacting or away from said surface in which an opening of said recording head is formed.
Claim 54
Dependent Claim 189 words
An ink jet recording device having an ink jet recording head which records using a plurality of electrical signals applied in a course of recording comprising: an opening formed in a surface; an ink pathway communicating with said opening; an electro-thermal energy convertor provided at a portion of said ink pathway and further comprising; a heat-generating resistor for generating heat energy for discharging an ink by an application of said electrical signals; a pair of electrodes for applying said electrical signals to said heat-generating resistor; said heat-generating resistor being prepared by aging said heat-generating resistor by applying sufficient aging electrical signals so as to heat said heat-generating resistor and stabilize a resistance value of said heat-generating resistor though heat treatment of said heat-generating resistor; said aging electrical signals applied in said aging step being different from said electrical signals applied in the course of recording and each said aging electrical signal having a direct current of at least 30 mA; and a capping means provided so that said capping means can be positioned contacting or away from said surface in which an opening of said recording head is formed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-11-25 1995-05-27 1995-11-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-11-25 1999-05-27 1999-11-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-11-25 2003-05-27 2003-11-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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