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US5067929A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Constant velocity ratio universal joint

Assignee: GKN Driveline International GmbH
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Filing: 1990-08-02
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Granted: 1991-11-26
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Expires: 2010-08-02
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Abstract

Abstract A constant velocity ratio universal joint, comprising an outer joint member (1), an inner joint member (14), tracks (2, 15) circumferentially spaced in meridian planes about the joint members and facing one another in pairs, a plurality of balls (13) received one in each facing pair of tracks, and a cage (11) between the joint members and holding the balls with their centers in a common plane; wherein the cage has a part-spherical outer surface engaging a part-spherical guide surface with a first portion provided in the outer joint member between the tracks therein and a second portion in a base member (5) connected to the outer joint member at its largest diameter end. The tracks in the joint members are of non-undercut configuration considered from such end of the outer joint member, as is the first guide surface portion therebetween, while the guide surface portion in the joint base member is non-undercut in the opposite direction. Thus, the joint members and base member are able to be manufactured by forming operations not requiring machining.

Inventors

  • 👤 Werner Krude

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 17:16
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16D; F16D3/00; F16D3/16; F16D3/20; F16D3/22; F16D3/223; F16D3/2237; F16D3/224; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S464/00; Y10S464/902; Y10S464/903

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 289 words
A constant velocity ratio universal joint, comprising: an outer joint member having a rotational axis; a plurality of ball-receiving tracks in the interior of the outer joint member, spaced circumferentially from one another about said rotational axis and having center lines which lie in meridian planes; an inner joint member having a rotational axis; a plurality of ball-receiving tracks provided on the inner joint member, with center lines which lie in meridian planes about said rotational axis of the inner joint member and facing the tracks of the outer joint member in pairs; a plurality of balls disposed one in each facing pair of tracks in the joint members; the tracks in the joint members being undercut-free considered from one end of the outer joint member; a joint base member attached to the outer joint member at said one end; a control element holding the balls with their centers a common plane, and having an external guide surface; and a part-spherical guide surface engaged by said external guide surface of the control element, said part-spherical guide surface comprising a first portion in said outer joint member between the tracks thereof and a second portion in said joint base member, said first portion being undercut-free considered from said one end of the outer joint member, and said second portion being undercut-free in the opposite axial direction, the outer joint member, at said one end thereof where it is attached to the joint base member, having a surface expanding frusto-conically from the largest diameter of its first part-spherical guide surface portion and the joint base member having a projection with an external surface of frusto-conical configuration and having its undercut-free second portion of the part-spherical guide surface formed with said projection.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 289 words
A constant velocity ratio universal joint, comprising: an outer joint member having a rotational axis; a plurality of ball-receiving tracks in the interior of the outer joint member, spaced circumferentially from one another about said rotational axis and having center lines which lie in meridian planes; an inner joint member having a rotational axis; a plurality of ball-receiving tracks provided on the inner joint member, with center lines which lie in meridian planes about said rotational axis of the inner joint member and facing the tracks of the outer joint member in pairs; a plurality of balls disposed one in each facing pair of tracks in the joint members; the tracks in the joint members being undercut-free considered from one end of the outer joint member; a joint base member attached to the outer joint member at said one end; a control element holding the balls with their centers a common plane, and having an external guide surface; and a part-spherical guide surface engaged by said external guide surface of the control element, said part-spherical guide surface comprising a first portion in said outer joint member between the tracks thereof and a second portion in said joint base member, said first portion being undercut-free considered from said one end of the outer joint member, and said second portion being undercut-free in the opposite axial direction, the outer joint member, at said one end thereof where it is attached to the joint base member, having a surface expanding frusto-conically from the largest diameter of its first part-spherical guide surface portion and the joint base member having a projection with an external surface of frusto-conical configuration and having its undercut-free second portion of the part-spherical guide surface formed with said projection.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
A joint according to claim 1, wherein an axial space is defined between said frusto-conical surfaces of the outer joint member and joint base member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A joint according to claim 1, wherein the outer joint member and joint base member are provided, radially outside their frusto-conical surfaces, with complementary annular centering faces.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1975758A Cited
US2006026A Cited
US3076323A Cited
US3186189A Cited
US3287934A Cited
US4116020A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-11-25 1995-05-27 1995-11-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-11-25 1999-05-27 1999-11-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-11-25 2003-05-27 2003-11-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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