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US5067257A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Injection fitted boot liner

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1990-10-18
•
Granted: 1991-11-26
•
Expires: 2010-10-18
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Abstract

Abstract A protective liner custom fitted by low pressure fluid injection over a wearer's anatomy, by permeation of select areas of porous padding, surrounding areas of nonporous padding, with an impervious membrane occluding portions of the porous padding to control fluid resin penetration, and with scarfed abuttment of padding for gradual softness variation; including a method by which a pair of liners are simultaneously injected with fluid resin while the wearer's anatomy is in place, for hardening of the fluid resin and of the permeated padding.

Inventors

  • 👤 Sven Coomer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 09:18
CPC Classifications
A; A43; A43B; A43B5/00; A43B5/04; A43B5/0405

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim 154 words
A protective boot liner for custom fitting to a wearer's anatomy by means of fluid resin injection and its subsequent solidification and including; a boot shell worn over the wearer's anatomy to be protected and shaped to the general configuration of said anatomy, an inner liner within the boot shell and coextensive with at least one anatomical area to be protected and forming a bladder for the reception of fluid resin, and a layer of nonporous padding coextensive with the inner liner and disposed within the bladder between the shell and the inner liner and impermeable to said fluid resin and having at least one opening at a select area of said anatomy, there being fluid resin injection means to fill the bladder surrounding the padding and over said opening in the padding, thereby inflating the bladder and contiguously engaging the inner liner with the wearer's anatomy and to set thereat by subsequent solidification.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 154 words
A protective boot liner for custom fitting to a wearer's anatomy by means of fluid resin injection and its subsequent solidification and including; a boot shell worn over the wearer's anatomy to be protected and shaped to the general configuration of said anatomy, an inner liner within the boot shell and coextensive with at least one anatomical area to be protected and forming a bladder for the reception of fluid resin, and a layer of nonporous padding coextensive with the inner liner and disposed within the bladder between the shell and the inner liner and impermeable to said fluid resin and having at least one opening at a select area of said anatomy, there being fluid resin injection means to fill the bladder surrounding the padding and over said opening in the padding, thereby inflating the bladder and contiguously engaging the inner liner with the wearer's anatomy and to set thereat by subsequent solidification.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
The protective boot liner as set forth in claim 1, wherein a second layer of padding of different softness than the first mentioned layer of padding is fitted into the opening in said first mentioned layer of padding.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
The protective boot liner as set forth in claim 2, wherein the first and second mentioned layers of padding are fitted together by a right angular walls of one abutted against the other for abrupt softness variation.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
The protective boot liner as set forth in claim 2, wherein the first and second mentioned layers of padding are fitted together by angularly scarfed walls of one abutted against the other for gradual softness variation.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
The protective boot liner as set forth in claim 1, wherein a second layer of porous padding is fitted into the opening in the first mentioned layer of padding to be permeated by fluid resin and hardened thereby.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
The protective boot liner as set forth in claim 1, wherein a second layer of porous foam padding is fitted into the opening in the first mentioned layer of padding to be permeated by fluid resin and hardened thereby.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 46 words
The protective boot liner as set forth in claim 5, wherein an impervious membrane overlies and reduces the size of the opening in the first mentioned padding and occludes a part of the second mentioned padding fitted therein to restrict the permeation of fluid resin therein.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 91 words
The protective boot liner as set forth in claim 1, wherein a second layer of porous padding is fitted into the opening in said first mentioned layer of padding, wherein the first and second mentioned layers of padding are fitted together by angularly scarfed walls of one abbuted against the other for gradual softness variation, and wherein an impervious membrane overlies and reduces the size of the opening in the first mentioned padding and occludes at least a portion of said scarfed abuttment to restrict the permeation of fluid resin therein.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 177 words
A protective boot liner for insertion into and custom fitting to a wearer's anatomy by means of fluid resin injection and its subsequent solidification and including; an outer liner for insertion into a boot shell worn over the wearer's anatomy to be protected and shaped to the general configuration of said anatomy, an inner liner complementary to and within the outer liner and sealed therewith forming a bladder coextensive with at least one anatomical area to be protected and for the reception of fluid resin, and a layer of nonporous padding coextensive with the inner liner and disposed within the bladder between the outer liner and the inner liner and impermeable to said fluid resin and having at least one opening at a select area of said anatomy, there being fluid resin injection means to fill the bladder surrounding the padding and over said opening in the padding, thereby inflating the bladder and contiguously engaging the outer liner with said boot shell and the inner liner with the wearer's anatomy and to set thereat by subsequent solidification.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 177 words
A protective boot liner for insertion into and custom fitting to a wearer's anatomy by means of fluid resin injection and its subsequent solidification and including; an outer liner for insertion into a boot shell worn over the wearer's anatomy to be protected and shaped to the general configuration of said anatomy, an inner liner complementary to and within the outer liner and sealed therewith forming a bladder coextensive with at least one anatomical area to be protected and for the reception of fluid resin, and a layer of nonporous padding coextensive with the inner liner and disposed within the bladder between the outer liner and the inner liner and impermeable to said fluid resin and having at least one opening at a select area of said anatomy, there being fluid resin injection means to fill the bladder surrounding the padding and over said opening in the padding, thereby inflating the bladder and contiguously engaging the outer liner with said boot shell and the inner liner with the wearer's anatomy and to set thereat by subsequent solidification.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 38 words
The protective boot liner as set forth in claim 9, wherein a second layer of padding of different softness than the first mentioned layer of padding is fitted into the opening in said first mentioned layer of padding.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 37 words
The protective boot liner as set forth in claim 10, wherein the first and second mentioned layers of padding are fitted together by a right angular walls of one abutted against the other for abrupt softness variation.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 36 words
The protective boot liner as set forth in claim 10, wherein the first and second mentioned layers of padding are fitted together by angularly scarfed walls of one abutted against the other for gradual softness variation.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 38 words
The protective boot liner as set forth in claim 9, wherein a second layer of porous padding is fitted into the opening in the first mentioned layer of padding to be permeated by fluid resin and hardened thereby.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 39 words
The protective boot liner as set forth in claim 9, wherein a second layer of porous foam padding is fitted into the opening in the first mentioned layer of padding to be permeated by fluid resin and hardened thereby.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 46 words
The protective boot liner as set forth in claim 13, wherein an impervious membrane overlies and reduces the size of the opening in the first mentioned padding and occludes a part of the second mentioned padding fitted therein to restrict the permeation of fluid resin therein.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 91 words
The protective boot liner as set forth in claim 9, wherein a second layer of porous padding is fitted into the opening in said first mentioned layer of padding, wherein the first and second mentioned layers of padding are fitted together by angularly scarfed walls of one abutted against the other for gradual softness variation, and wherein an impervious membrane overlies and reduces the size of the opening in the first mentioned padding and occludes at least a portion of said scarfed abutment to restrict the permeation of fluid resin therein.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 164 words
A protective boot liner and method for custom fitting to a wearer's anatomy by means of fluid resin injection and its subsequent solidification and including; applying a boot shell to and to be worn over the wearer's anatomy to be protected and shaped to the general configuration of said anatomy, inserting an inner liner within the boot shell and coextensive with at least one anatomical area to be protected and forming a bladder for the reception of fluid resin, disposing a layer of nonporous padding coextensive with the inner liner and within the bladder between the shell and the inner liner and impermeable to said fluid resin and having at least one opening at a select area of said anatomy, and injecting fluid resin at a low pressure to fill the bladder surrounding the padding and over said opening in the padding to sufficiently inflate the bladder and contiguously engage the inner liner with the wearer's anatomy and to set thereat by subsequent solidification.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 164 words
A protective boot liner and method for custom fitting to a wearer's anatomy by means of fluid resin injection and its subsequent solidification and including; applying a boot shell to and to be worn over the wearer's anatomy to be protected and shaped to the general configuration of said anatomy, inserting an inner liner within the boot shell and coextensive with at least one anatomical area to be protected and forming a bladder for the reception of fluid resin, disposing a layer of nonporous padding coextensive with the inner liner and within the bladder between the shell and the inner liner and impermeable to said fluid resin and having at least one opening at a select area of said anatomy, and injecting fluid resin at a low pressure to fill the bladder surrounding the padding and over said opening in the padding to sufficiently inflate the bladder and contiguously engage the inner liner with the wearer's anatomy and to set thereat by subsequent solidification.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 40 words
The protective boot liner and method as set forth in claim 17, wherein a second layer of porous padding is fitted into the opening in the first mentioned layer of padding to be permeated by fluid resin and hardened thereby.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 27 words
The protective boot liner and method as set forth in claim 17, wherein the method is conducted with said wearer's anatomy in place within the inner liner.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 35 words
The protective boot liner and method as set forth in claim 17, wherein the method is conducted with a pair of boot liners simultaneously with the wearer's anatomy in place within the inner liners thereof.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 175 words
A protective boot liner and method for custom fitting to a wearer's anatomy by means of fluid resin injection and its subsequent solidification and including; inserting an outer liner into a boot shell applied to and to be worn over the wearer's anatomy to be protected and shaped to the general configuration of said anatomy, inserting an inner liner complementary to and within the outer liner and sealed therewith forming a bladder coextensive with at least one anatomical area to be protected and for the reception of fluid resin, disposing a layer of nonporous padding coextentsive with the inner liner and within the bladder and impermeable to said fluid resin and having at least one opening at a select area of said anatomy, and injecting fluid resin at a low pressure to fill the bladder surrounding the padding and over said opening in the padding to sufficiently inflate the bladder and contiguously engage the outer liner with said boot shell and the inner liner with the wearer's anatomy and to set thereat by subsequent solidification.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 175 words
A protective boot liner and method for custom fitting to a wearer's anatomy by means of fluid resin injection and its subsequent solidification and including; inserting an outer liner into a boot shell applied to and to be worn over the wearer's anatomy to be protected and shaped to the general configuration of said anatomy, inserting an inner liner complementary to and within the outer liner and sealed therewith forming a bladder coextensive with at least one anatomical area to be protected and for the reception of fluid resin, disposing a layer of nonporous padding coextentsive with the inner liner and within the bladder and impermeable to said fluid resin and having at least one opening at a select area of said anatomy, and injecting fluid resin at a low pressure to fill the bladder surrounding the padding and over said opening in the padding to sufficiently inflate the bladder and contiguously engage the outer liner with said boot shell and the inner liner with the wearer's anatomy and to set thereat by subsequent solidification.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 40 words
The protective boot liner and method as set forth in claim 21, wherein a second layer of porous padding is fitted into the opening in the first mentioned layer of padding to be permeated by fluid resin and hardened thereby.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 27 words
The protective boot liner and method as set forth in claim 21, wherein the method is conducted with said wearer's anatomy in place within the inner liner.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 35 words
The protective boot liner and method as set forth in claim 21, wherein the method is conducted with a pair of boot liners simultaneously with the wearer's anatomy in place within the inner liners thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3786580A Cited
US4182056A Cited
CH626793A5 Cited
US4408402A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-11-25 1995-05-27 1995-11-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-11-25 1999-05-27 1999-11-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-11-25 2003-05-27 2003-11-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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