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US5062649A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Steel laminate gasket with wide sealing area

Assignee: Ishikawa Gasket Co Ltd
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Filing: 1990-07-02
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Granted: 1991-11-05
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Expires: 2010-07-02
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Abstract

Abstract A steel laminate gasket of the invention is installed in an internal combustion engine. The gasket basically comprises a first plate, a third plate, and a second plate situated between the first and third plates. The first plate includes a base portion extending substantially the entire area of the gasket and located adjacent to the second plate. The first plate further includes a curved portion to define a hole of the engine, and a flange at the side of the base portion. A side wall is formed on the base portion or the flange spaced from the curved portion, so that an embossed portion is defined by the side wall and the curved portion. The third plate includes a flat solid portion situated under the embossed portion. When the gasket is tightened, the solid portion receives and supports tightening pressure to seal around the hole, and the side wall forms a secondary seal therearound.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tsunekazu Udagawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 20:45
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16J; F16J15/00; F16J15/02; F16J15/06; F16J15/08; F16J15/0818; F16J15/0825; F16J2015/0837; F16J2015/0843; F16J2015/085; F16J2015/0856

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 315 words
A steel laminate gasket for an internal combustion engine having at least one hole therein, comprising, a first plate having at least one first hole therein corresponding to the hole of the engine, said first plate including a base portion, at least one curved portion integrally formed with the base portion to extend transversely with respect to the base portion to surround and define the first hole, at least one flange integrally formed with the curved portion and located at a side of the base portion to extend substantially parallel to the base portion and surrounding the first hole, at least one side wall formed at one of the base portion and the flange, said side wall being spaced apart from the curved portion to surround the first hole, and an area around the first hole surrounded by the side wall and the curved portion for forming an embossed portion, a second plate situated at a flange side of the first plate, said second plate having at least one second hole therein, the size of the second hole being larger than the size of the flange so that when the gasket is assembled, the flange is located inside the second hole, and a third plate situated adjacent to the second plate and having a solid portion situated between the flange and base portion inside the embossed portion, distance between an outer surface of the third plate and an outer surface of the base portion of the first plate laterally outside the side wall being smaller than distance between outer surfaces of the flange and the base portion laterally inside the side wall, thickness of the solid portion being greater than that of the third plate and thinner than an inner space between the flange and base portion inside the embossed portion so that when the gasket is tightened, the side wall deforms to seal thereat.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 315 words
A steel laminate gasket for an internal combustion engine having at least one hole therein, comprising, a first plate having at least one first hole therein corresponding to the hole of the engine, said first plate including a base portion, at least one curved portion integrally formed with the base portion to extend transversely with respect to the base portion to surround and define the first hole, at least one flange integrally formed with the curved portion and located at a side of the base portion to extend substantially parallel to the base portion and surrounding the first hole, at least one side wall formed at one of the base portion and the flange, said side wall being spaced apart from the curved portion to surround the first hole, and an area around the first hole surrounded by the side wall and the curved portion for forming an embossed portion, a second plate situated at a flange side of the first plate, said second plate having at least one second hole therein, the size of the second hole being larger than the size of the flange so that when the gasket is assembled, the flange is located inside the second hole, and a third plate situated adjacent to the second plate and having a solid portion situated between the flange and base portion inside the embossed portion, distance between an outer surface of the third plate and an outer surface of the base portion of the first plate laterally outside the side wall being smaller than distance between outer surfaces of the flange and the base portion laterally inside the side wall, thickness of the solid portion being greater than that of the third plate and thinner than an inner space between the flange and base portion inside the embossed portion so that when the gasket is tightened, the side wall deforms to seal thereat.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
A steel laminate gasket according to claim 1, wherein said embossed portion has an outer surface which is substantially flat and parallel to an outer surface of one of the base portion and flange facing against the embossed portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
A steel laminate gasket according to claim 2, wherein said third plate includes a main portion and a flange turned over the main portion, said solid portion being non-compressible and formed by the flange and the main portion piled over the flange.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
A steel laminate gasket according to claim 3, wherein lateral width of the flange of the third plate is shorter than the lateral width of the embossed portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 54 words
A steel laminate gasket according to claim 4, wherein the distance between the flange of the first plate and a portion of the base portion laterally inside the side wall, when the gasket is properly tightened, is greater than the distance between the base portion and the third plate laterally outside the side wall.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
A steel laminate gasket according to claim 5, wherein difference between the distance laterally inside the side wall and the distance laterally outside the side wall is between 0.05 and 0.1 mm.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
A steel laminate gasket according to claim 1, wherein said second plate further includes seal coatings on both sides thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
A steel laminate gasket according to claim 1, wherein the embossed portion is formed on the base portion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
A steel laminate gasket according to claim 1, wherein the embossed portion is formed on the flange of the first plate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
A steel laminate gasket according to claim 1, wherein said side wall of the embossed portion is positioned diagonally relative to one of the flange and the base portion.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
A steel laminate gasket according to claim 1, wherein said embossed portion includes the lateral width shorter than the lateral width of the flange of the first plate.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 346 words
A steel laminate gasket for an internal combustion engine having at least one hole therein, comprising, a first plate having at least one first hole therein corresponding to the hole of the engine, said first plate including a base portion, at least one curved portion integrally formed with the base portion to extend transversely with respect to the base portion to surround and define the first hole, at least one flange integrally formed with the curved portion and located at a side of the base portion to extend substantially parallel to the base portion and surrounding the first hole, at least one side wall formed at one of the base portion and the flange, said side wall being positioned to space apart from the curved portion to surround the first hole, and an area around the first hole surrounded by the side wall and the curved portion for forming an embossed portion, a second plate situated at a flange side of the first plate, said second plate having at least one second hole therein, the size of the second hole being larger than the size of the flange so that when the gasket is assembled, the flange is located inside the second hole, and a third plate situated adjacent to the second plate and having a solid portion situated between the flange and the base portion inside the embossed portion, distance between an outer surface of the third plate and an outer surface of the base portion of the first plate laterally outside the side wall being smaller than distance between outer surfaces of the flange and the base portion laterally inside the side wall, said distance between the outer surfaces of the flange and the base portion laterally inside the side wall, when the gasket is tightened, being reduced by deforming the side wall so that the flange, the base portion and the solid portion closely pile and abut against each other to thereby incompressibly seal around the hole of the engine, and the deformed side wall resiliently seals around the hole of the engine.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 346 words
A steel laminate gasket for an internal combustion engine having at least one hole therein, comprising, a first plate having at least one first hole therein corresponding to the hole of the engine, said first plate including a base portion, at least one curved portion integrally formed with the base portion to extend transversely with respect to the base portion to surround and define the first hole, at least one flange integrally formed with the curved portion and located at a side of the base portion to extend substantially parallel to the base portion and surrounding the first hole, at least one side wall formed at one of the base portion and the flange, said side wall being positioned to space apart from the curved portion to surround the first hole, and an area around the first hole surrounded by the side wall and the curved portion for forming an embossed portion, a second plate situated at a flange side of the first plate, said second plate having at least one second hole therein, the size of the second hole being larger than the size of the flange so that when the gasket is assembled, the flange is located inside the second hole, and a third plate situated adjacent to the second plate and having a solid portion situated between the flange and the base portion inside the embossed portion, distance between an outer surface of the third plate and an outer surface of the base portion of the first plate laterally outside the side wall being smaller than distance between outer surfaces of the flange and the base portion laterally inside the side wall, said distance between the outer surfaces of the flange and the base portion laterally inside the side wall, when the gasket is tightened, being reduced by deforming the side wall so that the flange, the base portion and the solid portion closely pile and abut against each other to thereby incompressibly seal around the hole of the engine, and the deformed side wall resiliently seals around the hole of the engine.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-11-04 1995-05-06 1995-11-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-11-04 1999-05-06 1999-11-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-11-04 2003-05-06 2003-11-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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