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US5061809A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

9,9-bis-(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)fluorene dianhydrides

Assignee: Air Products and Chemicals Inc
•
Filing: 1990-12-26
•
Granted: 1991-10-29
•
Expires: 2010-12-26
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to compositions of matter corresponding to the formula: ##STR1## wherein R 1 through R 4 , inclusive, are independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl or alkoxy group having from 1 to about 8 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having from 2 to about 8 carbon atoms, amino, cyano or R 1 and R 1 , R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 or R 3 and R 4 may together form part of a cyclohydrocarbyl ring. The subject 9,9-bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)fluorene dianhydrides demonstrate utility as reactants in the preparation of polyimides used in the fabrication of membranes for separating gaseous mixtures into their respective components.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard O. Angus, Jr.
  • 👤 Khalil Yacoub

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 01:15
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G73/00; C08G73/06; C08G73/10; C08G73/1039; B; B01; B01D; B01D71/00; B01D71/06; B01D71/58; B01D71/62; B01D71/64; C08G73/1067

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 88 words
A composition of matter having the structural formula: ##STR5## wherein R 1 through R 4 , inclusive, are independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl or alkoxy group having from 1 to about 8 carbon atoms, a linear or branched alkenyl group having from 2 to about 8 carbon atoms, amino, cyano or R 1 and R 1 , R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 and R 3 and R 4 may together form part of a cyclohydrocarbyl ring.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 88 words
A composition of matter having the structural formula: ##STR5## wherein R 1 through R 4 , inclusive, are independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl or alkoxy group having from 1 to about 8 carbon atoms, a linear or branched alkenyl group having from 2 to about 8 carbon atoms, amino, cyano or R 1 and R 1 , R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 and R 3 and R 4 may together form part of a cyclohydrocarbyl ring.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The composition of matter according to claim 1 wherein the alkyl group is selected from methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl or tert-butyl.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of matter according to claim 1 wherein the alkenyl group is selected from ethenyl, propenyl, isopropenyl, butenyl or isobutenyl.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The composition of matter according to claim 1 wherein the alkoxy group is selected from methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, sec-butoxy or tert-butoxy.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 86 words
A composition of matter having the structural formula: ##STR6## wherein R 1 through R 4 , inclusive, are independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl or alkoxy group having from 1 to about 8 carbon atoms, a linear or branched alkenyl group having from 2 to about 8 carbon atoms or R 1 and R 1 , R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 and R 3 and R 4 may together form part of a cyclohydrocarbyl ring.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 86 words
A composition of matter having the structural formula: ##STR6## wherein R 1 through R 4 , inclusive, are independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl or alkoxy group having from 1 to about 8 carbon atoms, a linear or branched alkenyl group having from 2 to about 8 carbon atoms or R 1 and R 1 , R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 and R 3 and R 4 may together form part of a cyclohydrocarbyl ring.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
The composition of matter according to claim 5 wherein the alkyl group is selected from methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl and tert-butyl.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of matter according to claim 5 wherein the alkenyl group is selected from ethenyl, propenyl, isopropenyl, butenyl and isobutenyl.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
The composition of matter according to claim 5 wherein the alkoxy group is selected from methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, sec-butoxy and tert-butoxy.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of matter according to claim 6 wherein R 1 and R 1 together form part of a cyclohydrocarbyl ring.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of matter according to claim 6 wherein R 1 and R 2 together form part of a cyclohydrocarbyl ring.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of matter according to claim 6 wherein R 2 and R 3 together form part of a cyclohydrocarbyl ring.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of matter according to claim 6 wherein R 3 and R 4 together form part of a cyclohydrocarbyl ring.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 55 words
A composition of matter having the structural formula: ##STR7## wherein R 1 through R 4 , inclusive, are independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl or alkoxy group having from 1 to about 8 carbon atoms or a linear or branched alkenyl group having from 2 to about 8 carbon atoms.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 55 words
A composition of matter having the structural formula: ##STR7## wherein R 1 through R 4 , inclusive, are independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl or alkoxy group having from 1 to about 8 carbon atoms or a linear or branched alkenyl group having from 2 to about 8 carbon atoms.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 23 words
The composition of matter according to claim 13 wherein the alkyl group is selected from methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl and tert-butyl.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of matter according to claim 13 wherein the alkenyl group is selected from ethenyl, propenyl, isopropenyl, butenyl and isobutenyl.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 23 words
The composition of matter according to claim 13 wherein the alkoxy group is selected from methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, sec-butoxy and tert-butoxy.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 35 words
The composition of matter according to claim 13 wherein R 1 through R 4 are independently selected from a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl having from 1 to about 8 carbon atoms.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 25 words
The composition of matter according to claim 17 wherein the linear or branched alkyl is selected from methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl and tert-butyl.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 9 words
A composition of matter represented by the formula: ##STR8##
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 9 words
A composition of matter represented by the formula: ##STR8##

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-10-28 1995-04-29 1995-10-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-10-28 1999-04-29 1999-10-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-10-28 2003-04-29 2003-10-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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