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US5059498A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Inorganic nonaqueous electrolytic solution type cell

Assignee: Maxell Ltd
•
Filing: 1990-06-15
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Granted: 1991-10-22
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Expires: 2010-06-15
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Abstract

Abstract An inorganic nonaqueous electrolytic solution type cell comprising an oxyhalide which is in the liquid state at room temperature and serves as an active material for a positive electrode and as a solvent for an electrolytic solution; a negative electrode made of an alkali metal; a positive electrode made of a porous carbon molded article; and a separator which is positioned between said negative electrode and said positive electrode and comprises a nonwoven fabric of glass fibers and a microporous film having a substantially uniform micropores having curved passages, which cell suffers less decrease of closing voltage after storage and less formation of the internal short circuits due to vibration.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kaoru Hisatomi
  • 👤 Hiroshi Sasama
  • 👤 Kazuo Ishida
  • 👤 Shintaro Sekido

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 04:29
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01M; H01M50/00; H01M50/40; H01M50/409; H01M50/431; H01M50/434; H01M50/437; H01M4/00; H01M4/02; H01M4/36; H01M4/58; H01M50/411; H01M50/414; H01M50/426; H01M50/44; H01M50/449; H01M50/451; H01M50/454; H01M50/46; H01M50/489; H01M50/491; H01M6/00; H01M6/14; H01M2300/00; H01M2300/0017; H01M2300/002; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E60/00; Y02E60/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 89 words
An inorganic nonaqueous electrolytic solution type cell comprising: an oxyhalide which is in the liquid state at room temperature and serves as an active material for a positive electrode and as a solvent for an electrolytic solution; a negative electrode made of an alkali metal; a positive electrode made of a porous carbon molded article; and a separator which is positioned between said negative electrode and said positive electrode and comprises a nonwoven fabric of glass fibers and a microporous film having a substantially uniform micropores having curved passages.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 89 words
An inorganic nonaqueous electrolytic solution type cell comprising: an oxyhalide which is in the liquid state at room temperature and serves as an active material for a positive electrode and as a solvent for an electrolytic solution; a negative electrode made of an alkali metal; a positive electrode made of a porous carbon molded article; and a separator which is positioned between said negative electrode and said positive electrode and comprises a nonwoven fabric of glass fibers and a microporous film having a substantially uniform micropores having curved passages.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The inorganic nonaqueous electrolytic solution type cell according to claim 1, wherein the microporous film is made of a fluororesin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The inorganic nonaqueous electrolytic solution type cell according to claim 1, wherein the fluororesin is one selected from the group consisting of homo- or co-polymers of tetrafluoroethylene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The inorganic nonaqueous electrolytic solution type cell according to claim 2, wherein the fluororesin is a copolymer of ethylene and tetrafluoroethylene.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
The inorganic nonaqueous electrolytic solution type cell according to claim 2, wherein the fluororesin is polytetrafluoroethylene.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
The inorganic nonaqueous electrolytic solution type cell according to claim 1, wherein the separator is so positioned that the microporous film faces the positive electrode and the nonwoven glass fiber fabric faces the negative electrode.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
The inorganic nonaqueous electrolytic solution type cell according to claim 1, wherein the microporous film has a porosity of 40 to 80% by volume.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
The inorganic nonaqueous electrolytic solution type cell according to claim 1, wherein the nonwoven glass fiber fabric has a porosity of 50 to 95% by volume.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
The inorganic nonaqueous electrolytic solution type cell according to claim 1, wherein the oxyhalide is a compound selected from the group consisting of thionyl chloride, sulfuryl chloride and phosphoryl chloride.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US3159507A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-10-21 1995-04-22 1995-10-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-10-21 1999-04-22 1999-10-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
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