← Back to Patent Explorer
US5057664A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for laser processing a target material to provide a uniformly smooth, continuous trim profile

Assignee: Electro Scientific Industries Inc
•
Filing: 1989-10-20
•
Granted: 1991-10-15
•
Expires: 2009-10-20
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A diode-pumped laser system (10) incorporates a polarization state control device (12) that provides a trim profile (84) having minimal striations (64) on a target material (42). The striations run generally parallel to the polarization direction of laser output light beam (L) and are diminished whenever the polarization direction is parallel to the laser trimming direction. The striations are substantially eliminated by circularly or randomly polarizing the laser output light beam.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joel C. Johnson
  • 👤 Ho W. Lo
  • 👤 David Rowley
  • 👤 Terri J. Irland

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 18:14
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23K; B23K26/00; B23K26/02; B23K26/06; B23K26/064; B23K26/351

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 111 words
A method of laser trimming a target material to provide a uniform trim profile, comprising: directing a light beam emitted by a compact diode-pumped solid-state laser toward the surface of a thin-film target material; moving the light beam and the target material relative to each other in a direction along the surface of the thin-film target material to form a trimming path; and imparting to the light beam a polarization state with a polarization component of sufficient magnitude in the direction of the trimming path to substantially prevent the formation of a prominent striation pattern along the trimming path of the thin-film target material and thereby provide a uniform trim profile.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 111 words
A method of laser trimming a target material to provide a uniform trim profile, comprising: directing a light beam emitted by a compact diode-pumped solid-state laser toward the surface of a thin-film target material; moving the light beam and the target material relative to each other in a direction along the surface of the thin-film target material to form a trimming path; and imparting to the light beam a polarization state with a polarization component of sufficient magnitude in the direction of the trimming path to substantially prevent the formation of a prominent striation pattern along the trimming path of the thin-film target material and thereby provide a uniform trim profile.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1 in which the light beam is in a circularly polarized state.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1 in which the light beam is in a randomly polarized state.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method of claim 1 in which the light beam is in an elliptically polarized state defined by major and minor polarization axes, and the polarization component in the direction of the trimming path corresponds to the major polarization axis.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 41 words
The method of claim 1 in which the polarization state of the light beam is established by a polarization state control device that changes the polarization state of an incident light beam in accordance with the direction of the trimming path.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 1 in which the diode-pumped laser is of a YAG type.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 1 in which the diode-pumped laser is of a YLF type.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 1 in which a quarter-wave plate imparts the polarization state to the light beam.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 1 in which a wedged wave plate imparts the polarization state to the light beam.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 1 in which the critical dimensions of the light beam are not adversely affected during trim profile formation.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 6 in which the light beam is in a circularly polarized state.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 6 in which the light beam is in a randomly polarized state.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method of claim 6 in which the light beam is in an elliptically polarized state defined by major and minor polarization axes, and the polarization component in the direction of the trimming path corresponds to the major polarization axis.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 6 in which a quarter-wave plate imparts the polarization state to the light beam.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 6 in which a wedged wave plate imparts the polarization state to the light beam.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 7 in which the light beam is in a circularly polarized state.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 7 in which the light beam is in a randomly polarized state.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method of claim 7 in which the light beam is in an elliptically polarized state defined by major and minor polarization axes, and the polarization component in the direction of the trimming path corresponds to the major polarization axis.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 7 in which a quarter-wave plate imparts the polarization state to the light beam.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 7 in which a wedged wave plate imparts the polarization state to the light beam.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4547651A Cited
US4634831A Cited
US4634831B1 Cited
US4656635A Cited
US4734912A Cited
US4761786A Cited
US4908493A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-10-14 1995-04-15 1995-10-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-10-14 1999-04-15 1999-10-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-10-14 2003-04-15 2003-10-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag