US5054136A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Bed with a bath-tub
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1989-10-20
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Granted: 1991-10-08
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Expires: 2009-10-20
Abstract
Abstract A bed capable of allowing a patient such as the aged confined in a bed to take a bath easily and without much trouble to a nurse attending to the patient. According to a feature of the bed, a bath-tub is slidably mounted at the lower portion of the bed, the bath-tub having a mat disposed therein, said mat being movable up and down within the bath-tub with a human body laid thereon. The bed is provided with a tilting mechanism for easily transferring a patient from the bed to the mat, the mat also capable of being tilted by a suitable mechanism so that the human body may be easily transferred from the mat to the bed.
Inventors
- 👤 Jitsuo Inagaki
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 23:18
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61G; A61G7/00; A61G7/02; A61G7/0005; A61G2203/00; A61G2203/30; A61G2203/46
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
121 words
An article comprising a bed with a bath-tub, the bed having a generally horizontal resting surface for a human body spaced from a supporting surface for the bed, the bath-tub being slidably mounted to the bed in the space between the resting surface and the supporting surface, said bath-tub having a mat disposed therein, said mat being movable up and down within the bath-tub with a human body laid thereon, said bath-tub further having means for tilting the mat to easily transfer a human body from the mat to the resting surface of the bed, said bed also including means for tilting the resting surface to easily transfer a human body from the resting surface of the bed to the mat.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
121 words
An article comprising a bed with a bath-tub, the bed having a generally horizontal resting surface for a human body spaced from a supporting surface for the bed, the bath-tub being slidably mounted to the bed in the space between the resting surface and the supporting surface, said bath-tub having a mat disposed therein, said mat being movable up and down within the bath-tub with a human body laid thereon, said bath-tub further having means for tilting the mat to easily transfer a human body from the mat to the resting surface of the bed, said bed also including means for tilting the resting surface to easily transfer a human body from the resting surface of the bed to the mat.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
43 words
An article according to claim 1, further including an apparatus for heating, circulating and purifying bath water diposed in said bath-tub so as to circulate and purify bath water and maintain a suitable temperature, and to generate bubbles having a supersonic cleaning effect.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
45 words
An article according to claim 1, further including means for mixing a bath water purifying mineral agent into bath water of said bath-tub, said bath water purifying mineral agent having functions of separation, agglomeration and sterilization of organic matter, odor-prevention, and suppressing generation of steam.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
41 words
An article according to claim 3, wherein said bath water purifying mineral agents include acidic additives containing a variety of metal salts and non-metal salts as main constituents, the additives obtained by dissolving vermiculite into aqueous solution of an inorganic acid.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
An article according to claim 1, wherein said mat comprises two frames connected by a pivotable hinge such that the mat is bent when placed in the bottom of the bath-tub.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
57 words
An article according to claim 1, wherein the bath-tub and the bed are capable of being slid over each other so as to overlap a portion of the mat with a part of the bed such that a patient thereon can be easily moved from the bed to the mat or from the mat to the bed.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
62 words
An article according to claim 1, further including a leg wheel connected to a leg portion of said bath-tub, each leg wheel comprising a plurality of cylindrical wheels with the central portion of each of said cylindrical wheels rotatably connected to a lower end of the leg portion of the bath-tub, and endless belts stretched on said cylindrical wheels at opposed positions.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
65 words
An article according to claim 1, further including caterpillars connected to both sides of said bath-tub, said caterpillars comprising endless belts stretched on a plurality of rollers, some of said rollers being rotatably fixed on said bath-tub, the remaining rollers being freely slidable, and the bath-tub further including a motor for rotating said rollers so as to slidably move the bath-tub relative to the bed.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
131 words
An article comprising a bed with a bath-tub, the bed having a generally horizontal resting surface for a human body spaced from a supporting surface for the bed, the bath-tub being slidably mounted to the bed in the space between the resting surface and the supporting surface, said bath-tub having a mat disposed therein and supported by a frame including guide rails extending across the width of the bath-tub, said mat and frame being movable up and down within the bath-tub with a human body laid thereon, said movable mat having convex portions on the lower surface thereof each fitted into a guide rail of the frame such that said movable mat is reciprocatable horizontally on the guide rails between the bed and the bath-tub with a human body laid thereon.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
131 words
An article comprising a bed with a bath-tub, the bed having a generally horizontal resting surface for a human body spaced from a supporting surface for the bed, the bath-tub being slidably mounted to the bed in the space between the resting surface and the supporting surface, said bath-tub having a mat disposed therein and supported by a frame including guide rails extending across the width of the bath-tub, said mat and frame being movable up and down within the bath-tub with a human body laid thereon, said movable mat having convex portions on the lower surface thereof each fitted into a guide rail of the frame such that said movable mat is reciprocatable horizontally on the guide rails between the bed and the bath-tub with a human body laid thereon.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
43 words
An article according to claim 9, further including an apparatus for heating, circulating and purifying bath water disposed in said bath-tub so as to circulate and purify bath water and maintain a suitable temperature, and to generate bubbles having a supersonic cleaning effect.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
45 words
An article according to claim 9, further including means for mixing a bath water purifying mineral agent into bath water of said bath-tub, said bath water purifying mineral agent having functions of separation, agglomeration and sterilization of organic matter, odor-prevention, and suppressing generation of steam.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
41 words
An article according to claim 11, wherein said bath water purifying mineral agents include acidic additives containing a variety of metal salts and non-metal salts as main constituents, the additives obtained by dissolving vermiculite into aqueous solution of an inorganic acid.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
62 words
An article according to claim 9, further including a leg wheel connected to a leg portion of said bath-tub, each leg wheel comprising a plurality of cylindrical wheels with the central portion of each of said cylindrical wheels rotatably connected to a lower end of the leg portion of the bath-tub, and endless belts stretched on said cylindrical wheels at opposed positions.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
65 words
An article according to claim 9, further including caterpillars connected to both sides of said bath-tub, said caterpillars comprising endless belts stretched on a plurality of rollers, some of said rollers being rotatably fixed on said bath-tub, the remaining rollers being freely slided, and the bath-tub further including a motor for rotating said rollers so as to slidably move the bath-tub relative to the bed.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
101 words
An article comprising a bed having a mat thereon and an associated bath-tub, a portion of the mat being movably partitioned so as to form an opening in the vicinity of a central portion of the mat, and further including a toilet bowl secured in said opening and including means for moving the bowl vertically, said toilet bowl including a bubble injecting pipe which serves to suppress odor during use, a hot water nozzle for washing the anus of a user of the toilet bowl and a hot air nozzle for drying the anus of a user of the toilet bowl.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
101 words
An article comprising a bed having a mat thereon and an associated bath-tub, a portion of the mat being movably partitioned so as to form an opening in the vicinity of a central portion of the mat, and further including a toilet bowl secured in said opening and including means for moving the bowl vertically, said toilet bowl including a bubble injecting pipe which serves to suppress odor during use, a hot water nozzle for washing the anus of a user of the toilet bowl and a hot air nozzle for drying the anus of a user of the toilet bowl.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
39 words
An article according to claim 15, wherein the other end of the hot water nozzle is connected to said bath water heating, circulating and purifying device so as to be able to spurt bath water out of said nozzle.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-10-07 | 1995-04-08 | 1995-10-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-10-07 | 1999-04-08 | 1999-10-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-10-07 | 2003-04-08 | 2003-10-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |