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US5053221A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Novel mascara composition having very small particles

Assignee: MAYBE HOLDING Co A CORP OF
•
Filing: 1989-11-20
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Granted: 1991-10-01
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Expires: 2009-11-20
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Abstract

Abstract A novel mascara composition is disclosed. The composition comprises: (a) an effective amount of water; (b) an effective amount of microsphere particles selected from the group consisting of silica beads, polymethylmethacrylate beads, and combinations thereof; and (c) an effective amount of a water dispersible, high molecular weight, amorphous anionic polyester polymer having an approximate molecular weight, MN, of about 14,000 to about 16,000 and a melt viscosity at 200° C. of about 2000 to about 42,000 poise as measured with a Sieglaff-McKelvey Capillary Rheometer, 100 sec -1 shear rate. The polyester polymer is added to the mascara composition as a water dispersion having a solids content of not more than about 40% by weight of the dispersion. Prepared mascara compositions contain silica beads polymethylmethacrylate beads and an effective amount of the emulsifier C12-C15 alcohols benzoate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Sharon R. Robertson
  • 👤 Robert J. Edmundson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 09:17
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/18; A61K8/19; A61K8/25; A61K8/02; A61K8/0241; A61K8/025; A61K8/72; A61K8/81; A61K8/8141; A61K8/8152; A61K8/84; A61K8/85; A61Q; A61Q1/00; A61Q1/02; A61Q1/10; A61K2800/00; A61K2800/40; A61K2800/41; A61K2800/412

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 180 words
A non-flaking, soapy water removable mascara composition comprising: (a) 30-70% by weight of water; (b) 0.05-11% by weight of microsphere particles selected from the group consisting of silica beads, polymethylmethacrylate beads, and combinations thereof; and (c) 1.0-3.0% by weight of a clear film-forming high molecular weight amorphous anionic polyester polymer represented by Formula 1: ##STR2## wherein A is an aromatic dicarboxylic acid moiety, G is a residue selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic residue and a cycloaliphatic glycol residue, --OH are hydroxy end groups, and the polymer chains have an average of five to eight ionic SO 3 - Na + substituents per molecule, and said polymer has an approximate molecular weight Mn of about 14,000 to about 16,000 and a melt viscosity at 200° C. of about 2000 to about 42,000 poise as measured with a Seiglaff-McKelvey Capillary Rheometer, 100 sec -1 shear rate; said composition further comprising an effective amount of at least one other cosmetically acceptable mascara ingredient selected from the group consisting of drying agents, emulsifiers, emollients, humectants, thickeners, preservatives, colorants, and pH adjusters.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 180 words
A non-flaking, soapy water removable mascara composition comprising: (a) 30-70% by weight of water; (b) 0.05-11% by weight of microsphere particles selected from the group consisting of silica beads, polymethylmethacrylate beads, and combinations thereof; and (c) 1.0-3.0% by weight of a clear film-forming high molecular weight amorphous anionic polyester polymer represented by Formula 1: ##STR2## wherein A is an aromatic dicarboxylic acid moiety, G is a residue selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic residue and a cycloaliphatic glycol residue, --OH are hydroxy end groups, and the polymer chains have an average of five to eight ionic SO 3 - Na + substituents per molecule, and said polymer has an approximate molecular weight Mn of about 14,000 to about 16,000 and a melt viscosity at 200° C. of about 2000 to about 42,000 poise as measured with a Seiglaff-McKelvey Capillary Rheometer, 100 sec -1 shear rate; said composition further comprising an effective amount of at least one other cosmetically acceptable mascara ingredient selected from the group consisting of drying agents, emulsifiers, emollients, humectants, thickeners, preservatives, colorants, and pH adjusters.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said polyester polymer contains molecules of diglycol-cyclohexanedimethanol-isophthalates-sulfoisophthalates.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 115 words
The composition of claim 2 wherein said polymer is selected from the group consisting of: (a) a polymer having the specifications: (i) approximate molecular weight, Mn, 16,000; (ii) hydroxyl number, <10; (iii) acid number, <2; (iv) Tg, °C., 29; and (v) melt viscosity at 200° C., 2000 poise; (b) a polymer having the specifications: (i) approximate molecular weight, Mn, 14,000; (ii) hydroxyl number, <10; (iii) acid number, <2; (iv) Tg, °C., 38; and (v) melt viscosity at 200° C., 9700 poise; and (c) a polymer having the specifications; (i) approximate molecular weight, Mn, 14,000; (ii) hydroxyl number, <10; (iii) acid number, <2; (iv) Tg, °C., 55; and (v) melt viscosity at 200° C., 42,000 poise.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 10 words
The composition of claim 3 wherein said polymer is (c).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The composition of claim 4 wherein said composition contains silica beads and polymethylmethacrylate beads.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 49 words
The composition of claim 5 wherein there is additionally added to said composition 1-10% by weight of C12-C15 alcohols benzoate, and said polymethylmethacrylate beads have a particle size of 1 to 24 microns, a melting point of 100° C., and a specific gravity of about 1.15 to about 1.25.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said microsphere particles are polymethylmethacrylate beads.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 47 words
The composition of claim 7 where there is additionally added to said composition 1-10% by weight of C12-C15 alcohols benzoate, and said polymethylmethacrylate beads have a particle size of 1 to 24 microns, a melting point of 100° C., and a specific gravity of 1.15 to 1.25.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 142 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein there is added to said composition an effective amount of at least one other cosmetically acceptable ingredient selected from the group consisting of: (a) drying agents selected from the group consisting of: SD alcohol 40, kaolin, talc, silica, and silk powder; (b) emulsifiers selected from the group consisting of: methyl glucose sesquistearate, cetearyl alcohol, ceteareth-10, methyl gluceth-20 sesquistearate, and pentaerythritol tetrabehenate; (c) emollients selected from the group consisting of: C12-C15 alcohols benzoate, and panthenol; (d) humectants selected from the group consisting of: propylene glycol, hydrolyzed silk, and silk amino acids; (e) hydroxyethyl cellulose as a thickener; (f) preservatives selected from the group consisting of: imidazolidinyl urea, methylparaben, and propylparaben; (g) colorants selected from the group consisting of: iron oxides, and ultramarine blue; and (h) pH adjusters selected from the group consisting of: sodium hydroxide and triethanolamine.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 228 words
A non-flaking, soapy water removable mascara composition comprising: (a) 30-70% by weight of water; (b) 0.05-11% by weight of microsphere particles selected from the group consisting of silica beads, polymethylmethacrylate beads, and combinations thereof; and (c) 3.5-10.0% of a water dispersed high molecular weight amorphous anionic polyester polymer, said dispersed polyester polymer having a solids content that is not more than about 40% by weight of the dispersion, represented by Formula 1: ##STR3## wherein A is an aromatic dicarboxylic acid moiety, G is a residue selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic residue and a cycloaliphatic glycol residue, --OH are hydroxy end groups, and the polymer chains have an average of five to eight ionic SO 3 - Na + substituents per molecule, and said polymer has an approximate molecular weight Mn of about 14,000 to about 16,000 and a melt viscosity at 200° C. of about 2000 to about 42,000 poise as measured with a Seiglaff-McKelvey Capillary Rheometer, 100 sec -1 shear rate, and wherein the dispersion comprises an amount of said polymer which is effective to form a clear film when said mascara composition is applied to the eyelashes of the user; said composition further comprising an effective amount of at least one other cosmetically acceptable mascara ingredient selected from the group consisting of drying agents, emulsifiers, emollients, humectants, thickeners, preservatives, colorants, and pH adjusters.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 228 words
A non-flaking, soapy water removable mascara composition comprising: (a) 30-70% by weight of water; (b) 0.05-11% by weight of microsphere particles selected from the group consisting of silica beads, polymethylmethacrylate beads, and combinations thereof; and (c) 3.5-10.0% of a water dispersed high molecular weight amorphous anionic polyester polymer, said dispersed polyester polymer having a solids content that is not more than about 40% by weight of the dispersion, represented by Formula 1: ##STR3## wherein A is an aromatic dicarboxylic acid moiety, G is a residue selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic residue and a cycloaliphatic glycol residue, --OH are hydroxy end groups, and the polymer chains have an average of five to eight ionic SO 3 - Na + substituents per molecule, and said polymer has an approximate molecular weight Mn of about 14,000 to about 16,000 and a melt viscosity at 200° C. of about 2000 to about 42,000 poise as measured with a Seiglaff-McKelvey Capillary Rheometer, 100 sec -1 shear rate, and wherein the dispersion comprises an amount of said polymer which is effective to form a clear film when said mascara composition is applied to the eyelashes of the user; said composition further comprising an effective amount of at least one other cosmetically acceptable mascara ingredient selected from the group consisting of drying agents, emulsifiers, emollients, humectants, thickeners, preservatives, colorants, and pH adjusters.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 13 words
The composition of claim 10 wherein said polyester polymer contains molecules of diglycol-cyclohexanedimethanol-isophthalates-sulfoisophthalates.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 115 words
The composition of claim 11 wherein said polymer is selected from the group consisting of: (a) a polymer having the specifications: (i) approximate molecular weight, Mn, 16,000; (ii) hydroxyl number, <10; (iii) acid number, <2; (iv) Tg, °C., 29; and (v) melt viscosity at 200° C., 2000 poise; (b) a polymer having the specifications; (i) approximate molecular weight, Mn, 14,000; (ii) hydroxyl number, <10; (iii) acid number, <2; (iv) Tg, °C., 38; and (v) melt viscosity at 200° C., 9700 poise; and (c) a polymer having the specifications; (i) approximate molecular weight, Mn, 14,000; (ii) hydroxyl number, <10; (iii) acid number, <2; (iv) Tg, °C., 55; and (v) melt viscosity at 200° C., 42,000 poise.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 10 words
The composition of claim 12 wherein said polymer is (c).
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
The composition of claim 13 wherein the dispersion has a solids content in water of about 28 to about 36% by weight of the dispersion.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 25 words
The composition of claim 13 wherein the dispersion has a solids content in water of about 30 to about 36% by weight of the dispersion.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 14 words
The composition of claim 15 wherein said composition contains silica beads and polymethylmethacrylate beads.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 47 words
The composition of claim 16 wherein there is additionally added to said composition 1-10% by weight of C12-C15 alcohols benzoate, and said polymethylmethacrylate beads have a particle size of 1 to 24 microns, a melting point of 100° C., and a specific gravity of 1.15 to 1.25.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition of claim 10 wherein said microsphere particles are polymethylmethacrylate beads.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 47 words
The composition of claim 18 wherein there is additionally added to said composition 1-10% by weight of C12-C15 alcohols benzoate, and said polymethylmethacrylate beads have a particle size of 1 to 24 microns, a melting point of 100° C., and a specific gravity of 1.15 to 1.25.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 142 words
The composition of claim 10 wherein there is added to said composition an effective amount of at least one other cosmetically acceptable ingredient selected from the group consisting of: (a) drying agents selected from the group consisting of: SD alcohol 40, kaolin, talc, silica, and silk powder; (b) emulsifiers selected from the group consisting of: methyl glucose sesquistearate, cetearyl alcohol, ceteareth-10, methyl gluceth-20 sesquistearate, and pentaerythritol tetrabehenate; (c) emollients selected from the group consisting of: C12-C15 alcohols benzoate, and panthenol; (d) humectants selected from the group consisting of: propylene glycol, hydrolyzed silk, and silk amino acids; (e) hydroxyethyl cellulose as a thickener. (f) preservatives selected from the group consisting of: imidazolidinyl urea, methylparaben, and propylparaben; (g) colorants selected from the group consisting of: iron oxides, and ultramarine blue; and (h) pH adjusters selected from the group consisting of: sodium hydroxide and triethanolamine.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US4536405A Cited
US4423031A Cited
US4820510A Cited
US4801445A Cited
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