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US5051784A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Image fixing apparatus with roughened film in sliding contact with heater

Assignee: Canon Inc
•
Filing: 1990-06-22
•
Granted: 1991-09-24
•
Expires: 2010-06-22
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Abstract

Abstract An image fixing apparatus includes a heater which is stationary in use; a film for sliding contact with the heater and movable together with a recording material, wherein the recording material has a visualized image, which is heated through the film by heat from the heater; and wherein that surface of the film for sliding contact with the heater has a surface roughness of 0.5-7 microns at least in a direction perpendicular to a movement direction of the film.

Inventors

  • 👤 Akira Yamamoto
  • 👤 Shigeo Kumura
  • 👤 Kensaku Kusaka
  • 👤 Hidekazu Maruta
  • 👤 Hiroyuki Adachi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 00:33
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/20; G03G15/2003; G03G15/2014; G03G15/2064; G03G15/2053; G03G2215/00; G03G2215/20; G03G2215/2003; G03G2215/2016; G03G2215/2035; G03G2215/2038

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 52 words
An image fixing apparatus, comprising: a heater which is stationary in use; and a film movable in sliding contact with said heater at one side thereof and movable in contact with a recording material at the other side, wherein said one side of said film has a surface roughness of 0.5-7 microns.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 52 words
An image fixing apparatus, comprising: a heater which is stationary in use; and a film movable in sliding contact with said heater at one side thereof and movable in contact with a recording material at the other side, wherein said one side of said film has a surface roughness of 0.5-7 microns.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said surface on said one side of said film is of polyimide resin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said film contains filler material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein at least said surface on said one side of said film is roughened.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein at least said surface on said one side of said film is sand-blasted.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said film is produced with a dye having a roughened surface.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a surface of said heater contactable with said film comprises a glass layer, and said film is in sliding contact with the glass layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said surface of said film has a surface roughness of 1-5 microns.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
An apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said film has a thickness of not more than 100 microns.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
An apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said film has a thickness of not less than 10 microns and not more than 50 microns.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 33 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said heater comprises a resistance material extending in a direction perpendicular to the movement direction of said film and producing heat by electric power supply thereto.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
An apparatus according to claim 11, wherein there is no air layer between the resistance material and the visualized image.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3811828A Cited
US3810735A Cited
US4132882A Cited
US4566779A Cited
US4780742A Cited
US4714427A Cited
EP0295901A2 Cited
US4954845A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-09-23 1995-03-25 1995-09-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-09-23 1999-03-25 1999-09-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-09-23 2003-03-25 2003-09-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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