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US5050779A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dispenser having child-resistant nozzle assembly

Assignee: Silgan Dispensing Systems Corp
•
Filing: 1990-07-13
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Granted: 1991-09-24
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Expires: 2010-07-13
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Abstract

Abstract A child-resistant nozzle assembly for a fluid dispenser has an external anti-rotative stop, and the dispenser body has a spring-biased tab abutting the stop in an off position of the nozzle at which the discharge passage is closed for locking the cap against rotation from such off position. The tab is flexed outwardly away from the stop to permit cap rotation for opening the spray discharge.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael G. Knickerbocker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 21:53
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05B; B05B11/00; B05B11/0005; B05B11/0027; B05B11/0029; B65; B65D; B65D2215/00; B65D2215/02; B65D83/00; B65D83/14; B65D83/567

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 167 words
A fluid dispenser which includes a dispenser body having a nozzle end, said body having a discharge passage extending through said end, a child-resistance nozzle assembly comprising a nozzle cap in engagement with said nozzle end for rotation of said cap about a central axis thereof between off and on positions of said cap, cooperating valve means acting between said passage and said cap for closing and opening said passage respectively in said off and on positions of said cap, said cap having an external open groove defining an anti-rotative stop, and said body having a spring biased tab in abutting engagement with said stop in said off position for locking said cap against rotation from said off position, said tab being adapted for manual outward flexing movement for disengagement from said stop to permit rotation of said cap to said on position, and said cap having an external recess opening into said tab to provide manual access to said tab to facilitate manual outward movement thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 167 words
A fluid dispenser which includes a dispenser body having a nozzle end, said body having a discharge passage extending through said end, a child-resistance nozzle assembly comprising a nozzle cap in engagement with said nozzle end for rotation of said cap about a central axis thereof between off and on positions of said cap, cooperating valve means acting between said passage and said cap for closing and opening said passage respectively in said off and on positions of said cap, said cap having an external open groove defining an anti-rotative stop, and said body having a spring biased tab in abutting engagement with said stop in said off position for locking said cap against rotation from said off position, said tab being adapted for manual outward flexing movement for disengagement from said stop to permit rotation of said cap to said on position, and said cap having an external recess opening into said tab to provide manual access to said tab to facilitate manual outward movement thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The dispenser according to claim 1, wherein said open groove has at least one side wall defining said stop.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The dispenser according to claim 2, wherein said tab has a side edge in abutting engagement with said side wall in said off position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
The dispenser according to claim 1, wherein thread means on said nozzle end and within said cap are provided for threaded engagement of cap and said nozzle end.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The dispenser according to claim 1, wherein cooperating snap-fit means on said nozzle end and within said cap are provided for snap-fit engagement of said cap and said nozzle end.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 143 words
A fluid dispenser which includes a dispenser body having a nozzle end, said body having a discharge passage extending through said end, a child-resistant nozzle assembly comprising a nozzle cap in engagement with said nozzle end for rotation of said cap about a central axis thereof between off and on positions of said cap, cooperating valve means acting between said passage and said cap for closing and opening said passage respectively in said off and on positions of said cap, said cap having an external flat surface defining an anti-rotative stop, and said body having a spring biased tab in abutting engagement with said stop in said off position for locking said cap against rotation from said off position, said tab being adapted for manual outward flexing movement for disengagement from said stop to permit rotation of said cap to said on position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 143 words
A fluid dispenser which includes a dispenser body having a nozzle end, said body having a discharge passage extending through said end, a child-resistant nozzle assembly comprising a nozzle cap in engagement with said nozzle end for rotation of said cap about a central axis thereof between off and on positions of said cap, cooperating valve means acting between said passage and said cap for closing and opening said passage respectively in said off and on positions of said cap, said cap having an external flat surface defining an anti-rotative stop, and said body having a spring biased tab in abutting engagement with said stop in said off position for locking said cap against rotation from said off position, said tab being adapted for manual outward flexing movement for disengagement from said stop to permit rotation of said cap to said on position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
The dispenser according to claim 6, wherein said tab has a flat undersurface in abutting engagement with said flat surface in said off position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 37 words
The dispenser according to claim 7 wherein said cap has a front wall containing a discharge orifice, said tab extending beyond said front wall to facilitate manual outward movement of said flat undersurface from said flat surface.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

NL8004831A Cited
US4346821A Cited
US4204614A Cited
US4257561A Cited
US4257561B1 Cited
US4516695A Cited
US4506805A Cited
US4706888A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-09-23 1995-03-25 1995-09-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-09-23 1999-03-25 1999-09-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-09-23 2003-03-25 2003-09-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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