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US5050431A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Liquid level sensing device and methods of making an operating the same

Assignee: Robertshaw Controls Co
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Filing: 1990-09-12
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Granted: 1991-09-24
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Expires: 2010-09-12
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Abstract

Abstract A liquid level sensing device for determining the level of a liquid in a liquid confining unit, methods of making and operating the device and a laundry machine using the device are provided, the device comprising a pair of electrode plates disposed in spaced apart relation so as to be adapted to be in a certain position relative to the confining unit and having opposed ends, an electrical circuit connected to the electrode plates for creating a voltage signal therefrom that varies in relation to the level of the liquid in the confining unit relative to the electrode plates, a control for determining the actual level of the liquid from the signal, and a third electrode plate disposed in spaced apart relation to the pair of electrode plates and being adapted to cooperate with one of the pair of electrode plates to provide a reference voltage signal to determine the electrolytic base of the liquid.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles W. McDonald

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 11:55
CPC Classifications
D; D06; D06F; D06F39/00; D06F39/08; D06F39/087; G; G01; G01F; G01F23/00; G01F23/22; G01F23/26; G01F23/263; G01F23/266; G01F23/268

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 321 words
A liquid level sensing device for determining the level of a liquid in a liquid confining means, said device comprising a pair of electrode plate means disposed in spaced apart relation so as to be adapted to be in a certain position relative to said confining means and having opposed ends, electrical means connected to said electrode plate means for creating a voltage signal means therefrom that varies in relation to the level of said liquid in said confining means relative to said electrode plate means, and means for determining the actual level of said liquid from said signal means, the improvement wherein a third electrode plate means is disposed in spaced apart relation to said pair of electrode plate means and is adapted to cooperate with one of said pair of electrode plate means to provide a reference voltage signal to determine the electrolytic base of said liquid, said third electrode plate means having opposed ends one of which is disposed adjacent one of said ends of said one of said pair of electrode plate means, said adjacent ends of said plate means being adapted to be disposed adjacent the bottom of said liquid confining means with the other ends thereof disposed adjacent the top of said liquid confining means, said adjacent ends of said electrode plate means respectively having portions thereof interleaved with each other in spaced apart relation while the remaining portions of said electrode plate means are not interleaved, the other electrode plate means of said pair of electrode plate means having one of said ends thereof disposed short of said interleaved portions so as to be adapted to be disposed above said interleaved portions when said interleaved portions are disposed above said bottom of said liquid confining means, the other of said ends of said third electrode plate means and said other ends of said pair of electrode plate means all being disposed adjacent each other.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 321 words
A liquid level sensing device for determining the level of a liquid in a liquid confining means, said device comprising a pair of electrode plate means disposed in spaced apart relation so as to be adapted to be in a certain position relative to said confining means and having opposed ends, electrical means connected to said electrode plate means for creating a voltage signal means therefrom that varies in relation to the level of said liquid in said confining means relative to said electrode plate means, and means for determining the actual level of said liquid from said signal means, the improvement wherein a third electrode plate means is disposed in spaced apart relation to said pair of electrode plate means and is adapted to cooperate with one of said pair of electrode plate means to provide a reference voltage signal to determine the electrolytic base of said liquid, said third electrode plate means having opposed ends one of which is disposed adjacent one of said ends of said one of said pair of electrode plate means, said adjacent ends of said plate means being adapted to be disposed adjacent the bottom of said liquid confining means with the other ends thereof disposed adjacent the top of said liquid confining means, said adjacent ends of said electrode plate means respectively having portions thereof interleaved with each other in spaced apart relation while the remaining portions of said electrode plate means are not interleaved, the other electrode plate means of said pair of electrode plate means having one of said ends thereof disposed short of said interleaved portions so as to be adapted to be disposed above said interleaved portions when said interleaved portions are disposed above said bottom of said liquid confining means, the other of said ends of said third electrode plate means and said other ends of said pair of electrode plate means all being disposed adjacent each other.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 256 words
A liquid level sensing device for determining the level of a liquid in a liquid confining means, said device comprising a pair of electrode plate means disposed in spaced apart relation so as to be adapted to be in a certain position relative to said confining means and having opposed ends, electrical means connected to said electrode plate means for creating a voltage signal means therefrom that varies in relation to the level of said liquid in said confining means relative to said electrode plate means, and means for determining the actual level of said liquid from said signal means, the improvement wherein a third electrode plate means is disposed in spaced apart relation to said pair of electrode plate means and is adapted to cooperate with one of said pair of electrode plate means to provide a reference voltage signal to determine the electrolytic base of said liquid, said third electrode plate means having opposed ends one of which is disposed adjacent one of said ends of said one of said pair of electrode plate means, aid adjacent ends of said plate means being adapted to be disposed adjacent the bottom of said liquid confining means with the other ends thereof disposed adjacent the top of said liquid confining means, said pair of electrode plate means being substantially flat and being disposed generally in side-by-side coplanar relation and said third electrode plate means being substantially flat and being disposed generally in a side-by-side coplanar relation with said one of said pair of electrode plate means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 256 words
A liquid level sensing device for determining the level of a liquid in a liquid confining means, said device comprising a pair of electrode plate means disposed in spaced apart relation so as to be adapted to be in a certain position relative to said confining means and having opposed ends, electrical means connected to said electrode plate means for creating a voltage signal means therefrom that varies in relation to the level of said liquid in said confining means relative to said electrode plate means, and means for determining the actual level of said liquid from said signal means, the improvement wherein a third electrode plate means is disposed in spaced apart relation to said pair of electrode plate means and is adapted to cooperate with one of said pair of electrode plate means to provide a reference voltage signal to determine the electrolytic base of said liquid, said third electrode plate means having opposed ends one of which is disposed adjacent one of said ends of said one of said pair of electrode plate means, aid adjacent ends of said plate means being adapted to be disposed adjacent the bottom of said liquid confining means with the other ends thereof disposed adjacent the top of said liquid confining means, said pair of electrode plate means being substantially flat and being disposed generally in side-by-side coplanar relation and said third electrode plate means being substantially flat and being disposed generally in a side-by-side coplanar relation with said one of said pair of electrode plate means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
A liquid level sensing device as set forth in claim 2 and comprising a pair of sheet means encapsulating said pair of electrode plate means and said third electrode plate means therebetween.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
A liquid level sensing device as set forth in claim 3 wherein each said electrode plate means comprises metallic foil.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 74 words
A liquid level sensing device as set forth in claim 2 wherein said pair of electrode plate means each has a pair of opposed side edge means extending between said opposed ends thereof, said pair of electrode plate means having the adjacent side edge means thereof angled relative to each other and converging toward each other as said adjacent side edges extend from said bottom of said liquid confining means toward said top thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
A liquid level sensing device as set forth in claim 5 wherein said pair of electrode plate means has the non-adjacent edge means thereof substantially parallel to each other.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 46 words
A liquid level sensing device as set forth in claim 6 wherein said third electrode plate means has a pair of opposed side edge means that are disposed substantially parallel to each other and to said non-adjacent edge means of said pair of electrode plate means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 307 words
A laundry machine having a liquid confining means and a liquid level sensing device for determining the level of a liquid in said liquid confining means, the improvement wherein said device comprises a pair of electrode plate means disposed in spaced apart relation in a certain position relative to said confining means and having opposed ends, electrical means connected to said electrode plate means for creating a voltage signal means therefrom that varies in relation to the level of said liquid in said confining means relative to said electrode plate means, and means for determining the actual level of said liquid from said signal means, said liquid level sensing device comprising a third electrode plate means disposed in spaced apart relation to said pair of electrode plate means and being adapted to cooperate with one of said pair of electrode plate means to provide a reference voltage signal to determine the electrolytic base of said liquid, said third electrode plate means having opposed ends one of which is disposed adjacent one of said ends of said one of said pair of electrode plate means, said adjacent ends of said plate means being disposed adjacent the bottom of said liquid confining means with the other ends thereof disposed adjacent the top of said liquid confining means, said adjacent ends of said electrode plate means respectively having portions thereof interleaves with each other in spaced apart relation while the remaining portions of said electrode plate means are not interleaved, the other electrode plate means of said pair of electrode plate means having one of said ends thereof disposed short of said interleaved portions and being therefore disposed above said interleaved portions, the other of said ends of said third electrode plate means and said other ends of sad pair of electrode plate means all being disposed adjacent each other.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 307 words
A laundry machine having a liquid confining means and a liquid level sensing device for determining the level of a liquid in said liquid confining means, the improvement wherein said device comprises a pair of electrode plate means disposed in spaced apart relation in a certain position relative to said confining means and having opposed ends, electrical means connected to said electrode plate means for creating a voltage signal means therefrom that varies in relation to the level of said liquid in said confining means relative to said electrode plate means, and means for determining the actual level of said liquid from said signal means, said liquid level sensing device comprising a third electrode plate means disposed in spaced apart relation to said pair of electrode plate means and being adapted to cooperate with one of said pair of electrode plate means to provide a reference voltage signal to determine the electrolytic base of said liquid, said third electrode plate means having opposed ends one of which is disposed adjacent one of said ends of said one of said pair of electrode plate means, said adjacent ends of said plate means being disposed adjacent the bottom of said liquid confining means with the other ends thereof disposed adjacent the top of said liquid confining means, said adjacent ends of said electrode plate means respectively having portions thereof interleaves with each other in spaced apart relation while the remaining portions of said electrode plate means are not interleaved, the other electrode plate means of said pair of electrode plate means having one of said ends thereof disposed short of said interleaved portions and being therefore disposed above said interleaved portions, the other of said ends of said third electrode plate means and said other ends of sad pair of electrode plate means all being disposed adjacent each other.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 260 words
A laundry machine having a liquid confining means and a liquid level sensing device for determining the level of a liquid in said liquid confining means, the improvement wherein said device comprises a pair of electrode plate means disposed in spaced apart relation in a certain position relative to said confining means and having opposed ends, electrical means connected to said electrode plate means for creating a voltage signal means therefrom that varies in relation to the level of said liquid in said confining means relative to said electrode plate means, and means for determining the actual level of said liquid from said signal means, said liquid level sensing device comprising a third electrode plate means disposed in spaced apart relation to said pair of electrode plate means and being adapted to cooperate with one of said pair of electrode plate means to provide a reference voltage signal to determine the electrolytic base of said liquid, said third electrode plate means having opposed ends one of which is disposed adjacent one of said ends of said one of said pair of electrode plate means, said adjacent ends of said plate means being disposed adjacent the bottom of said liquid confining means with the other ends thereof disposed adjacent the top of said liquid confining means, said pair of electrode plate means being substantially flat and being disposed generally in side-by-side coplanar relation and said third electrode plate means being substantially flat and being disposed generally in a side-by-side coplanar relation with said one of said pair of electrode plate means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 260 words
A laundry machine having a liquid confining means and a liquid level sensing device for determining the level of a liquid in said liquid confining means, the improvement wherein said device comprises a pair of electrode plate means disposed in spaced apart relation in a certain position relative to said confining means and having opposed ends, electrical means connected to said electrode plate means for creating a voltage signal means therefrom that varies in relation to the level of said liquid in said confining means relative to said electrode plate means, and means for determining the actual level of said liquid from said signal means, said liquid level sensing device comprising a third electrode plate means disposed in spaced apart relation to said pair of electrode plate means and being adapted to cooperate with one of said pair of electrode plate means to provide a reference voltage signal to determine the electrolytic base of said liquid, said third electrode plate means having opposed ends one of which is disposed adjacent one of said ends of said one of said pair of electrode plate means, said adjacent ends of said plate means being disposed adjacent the bottom of said liquid confining means with the other ends thereof disposed adjacent the top of said liquid confining means, said pair of electrode plate means being substantially flat and being disposed generally in side-by-side coplanar relation and said third electrode plate means being substantially flat and being disposed generally in a side-by-side coplanar relation with said one of said pair of electrode plate means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 30 words
A laundry machine as set forth in claim 9 and comprising a pair of sheet means encapsulating said pair of electrode plate means and said third electrode plate means therebetween.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 18 words
A laundry machine as set forth in claim 10 wherein each said electrode plate means comprises metallic foil.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 72 words
A laundry machine as set forth in claim 9 wherein said pair of electrode plate means each has a pair of opposed side edge means extending between said opposed ends thereof, said pair of electrode plate means having the adjacent side edge means thereof angled relative to each other and converging toward each other as said adjacent side edges extend from said bottom of said liquid confining means toward said top thereof.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 27 words
A laundry machine as set forth in claim 12 wherein said pair of electrode plate means has the nonadjacent edge means thereof substantially parallel to each other.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 44 words
A laundry machine as set forth in claim 13 wherein said third electrode plate means has a pair of opposed side edge means that are disposed substantially parallel to each other and to said non-adjacent edge means of said pair of electrode plate means.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-09-23 1995-03-25 1995-09-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-09-23 1999-03-25 1999-09-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-09-23 2003-03-25 2003-09-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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