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US5049862A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Keyless flat panel portable computer--computer aided notebook

Assignee: Communication Intelligence Corp CIC
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Filing: 1989-10-06
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Granted: 1991-09-17
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Expires: 2009-10-06
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Abstract

Abstract A keyboardless portable computer simulates a foldable notepad and has a display which can be reoriented to the convenience of the user, carried in a self-protecting closed position and operated in any convenient open position. The computer has a first flat panel, a second flat panel and hinge means for joining the first panel to the second panel such that the first flat surface is juxtaposed to the second flat surface in a closed position and is disposed side by side in a common plane in one of a selection of open positions. The first flat surface comprises a first digitizer and the second flat surface comprises a second digitizer, and a stylus is provided which is connectable to at least one of the panels for interacting with at least one of the digitizers. One of the digitizers includes a flat panel display through which visual output is provided. Thus, registration of a written symbol on the surface of the panel produces a displayed symbol, preferably at the position of registration. The panels may be detachable at the hinge means, folded back to back to one another for compact usage and a second hinge on a digitizer panel permits a bound paper notebook to be interleaved with a thin digitizer.

Inventors

  • 👤 James Dao
  • 👤 David C. Foyt
  • 👤 Jeffrey J. Dao
  • 👤 Kenneth R. Allen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 07:27
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F1/00; G06F1/16; G06F1/1613; G06F1/1633; G06F1/1656; G06F1/1626; G06F1/1637; G06F1/1643; G06F1/1647; G06F1/1654; G06F3/00; G06F3/01; G06F3/048; G06F3/0487; G06F3/0488; G06F2200/00; G06F2200/16; G06F2200/161; G06F2200/1614

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 143 words
A portable computer comprising: a first panel having a first flat surface; a second panel having a second flat surface; hinge means for joining said first panel to said second panel such that said first flat surface is juxtaposed to said second flat surface in a closed position and is disposed side by side in a common plane in one of a selection of open positions; said first flat surface comprising a first digitizer; said second flat surface comprising a second digitizer and a display juxtaposed together to form a digitizer-display unit; and a stylus connectable to at least one of said first panel and said second panel for interacting with at least one of said first digitizer and said second digitizer, wherein data entered on one of said digitizers and displayed on said digitizer-display unit is freely alterable on said digitizer-display unit.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 143 words
A portable computer comprising: a first panel having a first flat surface; a second panel having a second flat surface; hinge means for joining said first panel to said second panel such that said first flat surface is juxtaposed to said second flat surface in a closed position and is disposed side by side in a common plane in one of a selection of open positions; said first flat surface comprising a first digitizer; said second flat surface comprising a second digitizer and a display juxtaposed together to form a digitizer-display unit; and a stylus connectable to at least one of said first panel and said second panel for interacting with at least one of said first digitizer and said second digitizer, wherein data entered on one of said digitizers and displayed on said digitizer-display unit is freely alterable on said digitizer-display unit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The portable computer according to claim 1 wherein said first digitizer is opaque.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
The portable computer according to claim 2 wherein said second digitizer is transparent and said display is a liquid crystal display, said second digitizer overlaying said liquid crystal display.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 42 words
The portable computer according to claim 2 wherein said display is a liquid crystal display, said liquid crystal display overlaying said second digitizer, said liquid crystal display being sufficiently pliant to permit registration of ciphers on said second digitizer by said stylus.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
The portable computer according to claim 1 wherein said first panel includes a flat panel display, said flat panel display having a user-selectable display format orientation to accommodate right-handed, left-handed and dual-handed usage.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
The portable computer according to claim 1 wherein said second digitizer is transparent and said display is a liquid crystal display, said second digitizer overlaying said liquid crystal display.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 42 words
The portable computer according to claim 1 wherein said display is a liquid crystal display, said liquid crystal display overlaying said second digitizer, said liquid crystal display being sufficiently pliant to permit registration of ciphers on said second digitizer by said stylus.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 39 words
The portable computer according to claim 1 wherein said second panel is detachable from said first panel, said second panel being functional as a manual input device and a visual output device independent of connection to said first panel.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 40 words
The portable computer according to claim 1 wherein said second panel is detachable from said first panel, said second panel being functional as a manual input device and a visual output device in a wireless connection to said first panel.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 36 words
The portable computer according to claim 9 wherein said hinge means has sufficient travel to permit said first panel to open to the back of said second panel in one of a selection of open positions.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 29 words
The portable computer according to claim 1 further including means for recognizing a signature of an authorized user for enabling access to programs and data stored in said computer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 36 words
The portable computer according to claim 1 wherein said hinge means has sufficient travel to permit said first panel to open to the back of said second panel in one of a selection of open positions.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 25 words
The portable computer according to claim 1 wherein additional attachment means are provided along a margin of a panel for attaching a spiral bound notebook.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 53 words
The portable computer according to claim 1 further including second hinge means disposed on a margin other than a margin common to said first panel and said second panel, said second hinge means joining said first digitizer to said first panel allowing for interleaving of said first digitizer with a bound paper notebook.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 38 words
A personal computer as in claim 1 and includes: means for providing a change of orientation between said first and second panels; and means for processing a set of digitizer coordinates in relation to said change of orientation.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 228 words
A portable computer comprising: a first panel having a first flat surface; a second panel having a second flat surface; hinge means for joining said first panel to said second panel such that said first flat surface is juxtaposed to said second flat surface in a closed position and is disposed side by side in a common plane in one of a selection of open positions; said first flat surface comprising a first digitizer; said second flat surface comprising a second digitizer; a stylus connectable to at least one of said first panel and said second panel for interacting with at least one of said first digitizer and said second digitizer; a primary axis; a secondary axis; a plurality of hinge brackets; a first securing means wherein said primary axis inserts through said first panel and a first, second, third and fourth of said hinge brackets so that said first panel pivots about said primary axis, or held stationary as said securing means secures said primary axis and said first panel; and a second securing means wherein said secondary axis inserts through said second panel and a first, second, third and fourth of said hinge brackets so that said second panel pivots about said secondary axis, independent of said first panel, or is held stationary as said second securing means secures said secondary axis and said second panel.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 228 words
A portable computer comprising: a first panel having a first flat surface; a second panel having a second flat surface; hinge means for joining said first panel to said second panel such that said first flat surface is juxtaposed to said second flat surface in a closed position and is disposed side by side in a common plane in one of a selection of open positions; said first flat surface comprising a first digitizer; said second flat surface comprising a second digitizer; a stylus connectable to at least one of said first panel and said second panel for interacting with at least one of said first digitizer and said second digitizer; a primary axis; a secondary axis; a plurality of hinge brackets; a first securing means wherein said primary axis inserts through said first panel and a first, second, third and fourth of said hinge brackets so that said first panel pivots about said primary axis, or held stationary as said securing means secures said primary axis and said first panel; and a second securing means wherein said secondary axis inserts through said second panel and a first, second, third and fourth of said hinge brackets so that said second panel pivots about said secondary axis, independent of said first panel, or is held stationary as said second securing means secures said secondary axis and said second panel.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 113 words
A method for operation of a personal computer that includes at least a first and a second digitizer, in a variable rotational orientation one to the other for coordinating changes in said orientation and wherein said second digitizer includes a display so that data inputted to said personal computer is displayed and is freely alterable on said second digitizer, said method comprises the steps of: storing an initial set of rotation values; indicating said change in said orientation to said computer; comparing said stored rotation values to said change to determine if different; and if different recognizing and storing of a new set of rotation values corresponding to said change in said orientation.
Claim 20
Independent Claim 113 words
A method for operation of a personal computer that includes at least a first and a second digitizer, in a variable rotational orientation one to the other for coordinating changes in said orientation and wherein said second digitizer includes a display so that data inputted to said personal computer is displayed and is freely alterable on said second digitizer, said method comprises the steps of: storing an initial set of rotation values; indicating said change in said orientation to said computer; comparing said stored rotation values to said change to determine if different; and if different recognizing and storing of a new set of rotation values corresponding to said change in said orientation.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 50 words
A method as in claim 17 including a digitizer coordinate process further comprising the steps of: entering a coordinate pair on one of said digitizers; retrieving said stored rotation values and determining a need for a rotation to said coordinate pairs; performing corresponding coordinate transformation; and continuing said coordinate process.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 61 words
A method as in claim 17 or 18 including a pixel output display process for displaying a pixel, said method further comprises the steps of: storing said pixel in the form of a coordinate pair; retrieving said coordinate pair; retrieving said rotation values; performing a coordinate transformation to said coordinate pair; and displaying said pixel based on said transformed coordinate pair.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4058849A Cited
US4517660A Cited
US4571456A Cited
US4571456B1 Cited
US4752965A Cited
US4730186A Cited
EP0254561A2 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-09-16 1995-03-18 1995-09-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-09-16 1999-03-18 1999-09-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-09-16 2003-03-18 2003-09-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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