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US5049200A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for the hydrophilizing and/or cement-residue-removing surface treatment of silicon wafers

Assignee: Siltronic AG
•
Filing: 1988-10-05
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Granted: 1991-09-17
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Expires: 2008-10-05
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Abstract

Abstract Silicon wafers can be provided with a hydrophilic surface and/or freed of adhering cement residues originating from the polishing operation with the aid of solutions adjusted to a pH of 8 to 14 with the aid of alkali-metal or alkaline-earth-metal compounds and containing hydrogen peroxide. These processes can even be carried out at room temperature and are remarkable for their low chemical consumption and easy manageability.

Inventors

  • 👤 Roland Brunner
  • 👤 Susanne Bauer-Mayer
  • 👤 Rudolf Griesshammer
  • 👤 Helmut Kirschner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 15:43
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P70/00; H10P70/10; H10P70/15

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 102 words
A process for the surface treatment of silicon wafers by utilizing alkaline aqueous solutions containing hydrogen peroxide, wherein the treatment effects a result which is selected from the group consisting of hydrophilizing by means of surface oxidation, cement-residue-removal, and a combination thereof, which process comprises the step of: contacting said wafer with at least one aqueous solution having a minimum content of 0.1% by weight of hydrogen peroxide and adjusted to a pH of 8-14 with the aid of at least one salt of the alkali metals or alkaline-earth metals formed with weak acids, to produce said treatment on the wafer surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 102 words
A process for the surface treatment of silicon wafers by utilizing alkaline aqueous solutions containing hydrogen peroxide, wherein the treatment effects a result which is selected from the group consisting of hydrophilizing by means of surface oxidation, cement-residue-removal, and a combination thereof, which process comprises the step of: contacting said wafer with at least one aqueous solution having a minimum content of 0.1% by weight of hydrogen peroxide and adjusted to a pH of 8-14 with the aid of at least one salt of the alkali metals or alkaline-earth metals formed with weak acids, to produce said treatment on the wafer surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pH of the aqueous solution is adjusted to 9-12.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The process as claimed in claim 1, wherein alkali-metal salts of carbon-containing acids are used to adjust the pH.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 56 words
The process as claimed in claim 3, wherein a member selected from the group consisting of potassium salts of carbonic acid, sodium salts of carbonic acid, potassium salts of acetic acid, sodium salts of acetic acid, potassium salts of citric acid, sodium salts of citric acid, and a combination thereof is used to adjust the pH.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the solution is held at a temperature of 15 to 40° C.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
The process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the concentration of the compounds of the alkali or alkaline-earth metals in the solution is adjusted to 0.1 to 10% by weight.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
The process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the silicon wafers are contacted with a solution containing hydrofluoric acid before contacting the wafer surface with said at least one aqueous solution.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 46 words
The process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hydrophilizing is carried out in a first step by contacting the wafer surface with aqueous solution and the cement-residue removing is carried out in a second step by contacting the wafer surface with said alkaline aqueous solution.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 118 words
A process for the surface treatment of silicon wafers by utilizing alkaline aqueous solutions containing hydrogen peroxide, wherein the treatment effects a result which is selected from the group consisting of hydrophilizing by means of surface oxidation, cement-residue-removal, and a combination thereof, which process consists essentially of the steps of: contacting said wafer with at least one aqueous solution consisting essentially of a minimum content of 0.1% by weight of hydrogen peroxide and adjusted to a pH of 8-14 with the aid of at least one salt of the alkaline metals or alkaline-earth metals formed with weak acids, to produce said treatment on the wafer surface; and holding the solution at a temperature of 15 to 40° C.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 118 words
A process for the surface treatment of silicon wafers by utilizing alkaline aqueous solutions containing hydrogen peroxide, wherein the treatment effects a result which is selected from the group consisting of hydrophilizing by means of surface oxidation, cement-residue-removal, and a combination thereof, which process consists essentially of the steps of: contacting said wafer with at least one aqueous solution consisting essentially of a minimum content of 0.1% by weight of hydrogen peroxide and adjusted to a pH of 8-14 with the aid of at least one salt of the alkaline metals or alkaline-earth metals formed with weak acids, to produce said treatment on the wafer surface; and holding the solution at a temperature of 15 to 40° C.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4430152A Cited
US4545918A Cited
US4695327A Cited
US4855023A Cited
US4857225A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-09-16 1995-03-18 1995-09-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-09-16 1999-03-18 1999-09-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-09-16 2003-03-18 2003-09-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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