US5048831A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Electronic game apparatus and method of use
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1990-08-31
•
Granted: 1991-09-17
•
Expires: 2010-08-31
Abstract
Abstract The present invention provides a hand held electronic game apparatus useable by a single player, but also useable for direct competitive play between two or more players through both direct physical linkage of multiple units of the apparatus and indirect linkage by radio signals or the like. The apparatus includes a basic electronic game module, internal data storage memory for storing game scores or point totals, data storage media as a source of game programming and of electronic storage of game scores or points, a communication cable for direct linkage, and a signal transmitter/receiver for indirect linkage. The invention also provides a method of use of the apparatus for interactively initiating and playing an electronic game and for permanently recording final score or point totals at the conclusion of the game.
Inventors
- 👤 Jim T. Sides
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 09:34
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63F; A63F13/00; A63F13/30; A63F13/31; A63F13/10; A63F13/12; A63F13/45; A63F13/90; A63F13/92; A63F3/00; A63F3/08; A63F3/081; A63F2003/082; A63F2003/084; A63F2300/00; A63F2300/10; A63F2300/1025; A63F2300/20; A63F2300/204
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
229 words
An electronic game apparatus for the purpose of playing one or more preprogrammed electronic games, comprising a game display and control module having a monitor display screen for the purpose of displaying text and graphic images; a monitor controller unit for the purpose of controlling the image display on said monitor display screen; a keyboard input unit having a plurality of keys for the purpose of input of data and commands to the apparatus by a user thereof; a power supply unit for the purpose of supplying electrical power to the components of the apparatus; a computer processor unit for the purpose of receiving, processing, and outputting data and control signals during operation of the apparatus; a first memory unit for the purpose of temporarily storing data to be accessed by other units of the apparatus during operation of the apparatus; a second memory unit for the purpose of storing data representing final game scores or player point totals at the conclusion of an electronic game; a communications unit for the purpose of transmitting communications signals to and receiving communications signals from a separate electronic game apparatus so as to allow interactive play of an electronic game between two or more players; and a communications linkage for the purpose of transmitting communications signals between communications units of two or more discrete game display and control modules of the apparatus.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
229 words
An electronic game apparatus for the purpose of playing one or more preprogrammed electronic games, comprising a game display and control module having a monitor display screen for the purpose of displaying text and graphic images; a monitor controller unit for the purpose of controlling the image display on said monitor display screen; a keyboard input unit having a plurality of keys for the purpose of input of data and commands to the apparatus by a user thereof; a power supply unit for the purpose of supplying electrical power to the components of the apparatus; a computer processor unit for the purpose of receiving, processing, and outputting data and control signals during operation of the apparatus; a first memory unit for the purpose of temporarily storing data to be accessed by other units of the apparatus during operation of the apparatus; a second memory unit for the purpose of storing data representing final game scores or player point totals at the conclusion of an electronic game; a communications unit for the purpose of transmitting communications signals to and receiving communications signals from a separate electronic game apparatus so as to allow interactive play of an electronic game between two or more players; and a communications linkage for the purpose of transmitting communications signals between communications units of two or more discrete game display and control modules of the apparatus.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
The electronic game apparatus of claim 1, wherein said communications linkage comprises an electrically conductive cable to be interconnected between said communications units of two game display and control modules of the apparatus.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
94 words
The electronic game apparatus of claim 1, further comprising one or more game program units each containing one or more sets of digitally coded electronic game program instructions for the purpose of controlling the electronic processing and handling of data by said game display and control module, and wherein said game display and control module further includes a game program reader unit for the purpose of reading electronic game program instructions from said game program units and transmitting said electronic game program instructions to said processor unit of said game display and control module.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
86 words
The electronic game apparatus of claim 1, further comprising one or more game score recording units to receive and store digitally coded electronic data representing final game scores or player point totals accumulated by said second memory unit of said game display and control module, and wherein said game display and control module further includes a game score transfer unit for the purpose of transferring final game score or player point total data from said second memory unit to one of said game score recording units.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
39 words
The electronic game apparatus of claim 1, wherein said communications linkage comprises a radio transmitter and receiver unit for the purpose of transmitting and receiving radio signals between two or more game display and control modules of the apparatus.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
35 words
The electronic game apparatus of claim 5, wherein said communications linkage further comprises a radio signal receiving and transmitting antenna and an antenna cable interconnected between said antenna and said radio transmitter and receiver unit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
91 words
The electronic game apparatus of claim 1, wherein said communications linkage comprises a modulator-demodulator unit to receive data in digital form from said communications unit of said game display and control module, convert said data in digital form to a form suitable for telephonic transmission, and transmit the converted data to a telephone system for transmission to a modulator-demodulator unit of another apparatus of the invention for conversion to digital form and transmission to the communications unit of the game display and control unit of the other apparatus of the invention.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
45 words
The electronic game apparatus of claim 4 wherein each of said game score recording units comprises a generally rectangular thin plate with a first face and a second face, having a strip of magnetic electronic data storage media permanently interconnected to the first face thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
60 words
The electronic game apparatus of claim 4 wherein each of said game score recording units comprises an electronic data storage cartridge having an electronic circuit board and one or more electronic data storage chips interconnected to said circuit board, and having an enclosure to surround and protect said electronic circuit board and said one or more electronic data storage chips.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
70 words
The electronic game apparatus of claim 4 wherein each of said game score recording units comprises an electronic data storage disk of base material having a first face and a second face, with electronic data storage media interconnected to at least the first face thereof, and wherein said game score transfer unit comprises a disk drive unit to physically receive and electronically transfer data to said electronic data storage disk.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
485 words
A method of interactive electronic game play between two players each using an electronic game apparatus having a monitor display screen and monitor controller unit, a keyboard input unit, a power unit, a computer processor unit, a first memory unit, a second memory unit for storing game score or point total data, a communications unit, a game score transfer unit, a communications linkage for transmitting and receiving electronic data between two of the electronic game apparatus, a game program unit containing game program instructions, and a game score recording unit, comprising the steps of placing a first one of the electronic game apparatus in communication with a second one of the electronic game apparatus through the communications linkage between the communications units of the first and second game apparatus; connecting a game program unit to the first electronic game apparatus so as to form an electronic pathway for communicating game program instructions to the computer processor unit of such first game apparatus; initiating instructions through the keyboard input unit of such first game apparatus to load the game program into the first memory unit and the computer processor unit of the first game apparatus; communicating said game program to the first memory unit and the computer processor unit of the second game apparatus through the communications units of the first and second game apparatus and through the communications linkage therebetween; initiating game play by inputting instructions through the keyboard input unit of the first game apparatus to the computer processor unit of the first game apparatus; immediately communicating such instructions from the first game apparatus to the second game apparatus through the communications units of the first and second game apparatus and through the communications linkage therebetween; continuing game play by inputting instructions through the keyboard input units of the first and second game apparatus and immediately communicating such instructions and the output of the computer processor units of the first and second game apparatus to the first memory units of both first and second game apparatus, to the computer processor units of both first and second game apparatus, and to the monitor display units of both first and second game apparatus, such that both units substantially simultaneously execute game program instructions through their respective computer processor units, contain the same data in their respective first memory units, and display the same images on their respective monitor display units; continuing game play to the conclusion of the game by completing the steps of the game program; transferring game play results in the form of electronic data to the second memory units of the first and second game apparatus; and transferring game play results in the form of electronic data from the second memory unit of either or both first and second game apparatus to a game score recording unit connected to the respective first and/or second game apparatus to permanently record such game play results.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
485 words
A method of interactive electronic game play between two players each using an electronic game apparatus having a monitor display screen and monitor controller unit, a keyboard input unit, a power unit, a computer processor unit, a first memory unit, a second memory unit for storing game score or point total data, a communications unit, a game score transfer unit, a communications linkage for transmitting and receiving electronic data between two of the electronic game apparatus, a game program unit containing game program instructions, and a game score recording unit, comprising the steps of placing a first one of the electronic game apparatus in communication with a second one of the electronic game apparatus through the communications linkage between the communications units of the first and second game apparatus; connecting a game program unit to the first electronic game apparatus so as to form an electronic pathway for communicating game program instructions to the computer processor unit of such first game apparatus; initiating instructions through the keyboard input unit of such first game apparatus to load the game program into the first memory unit and the computer processor unit of the first game apparatus; communicating said game program to the first memory unit and the computer processor unit of the second game apparatus through the communications units of the first and second game apparatus and through the communications linkage therebetween; initiating game play by inputting instructions through the keyboard input unit of the first game apparatus to the computer processor unit of the first game apparatus; immediately communicating such instructions from the first game apparatus to the second game apparatus through the communications units of the first and second game apparatus and through the communications linkage therebetween; continuing game play by inputting instructions through the keyboard input units of the first and second game apparatus and immediately communicating such instructions and the output of the computer processor units of the first and second game apparatus to the first memory units of both first and second game apparatus, to the computer processor units of both first and second game apparatus, and to the monitor display units of both first and second game apparatus, such that both units substantially simultaneously execute game program instructions through their respective computer processor units, contain the same data in their respective first memory units, and display the same images on their respective monitor display units; continuing game play to the conclusion of the game by completing the steps of the game program; transferring game play results in the form of electronic data to the second memory units of the first and second game apparatus; and transferring game play results in the form of electronic data from the second memory unit of either or both first and second game apparatus to a game score recording unit connected to the respective first and/or second game apparatus to permanently record such game play results.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
79 words
The method of claim 11, wherein the communications linkage for transmitting and receiving electronic data comprises an electrically conducting cable, and wherein the step of placing a first one of the electronic game apparatus in communication with a second one of the electronic game apparatus through the communications linkage between the communications units of the first and second game apparatus is performed by removeably physically interconnecting said cable between the communications units of the first and second game apparatus.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
80 words
The method of claim 11, wherein the communications linkage for transmitting and receiving electronic data comprises a radio transmitter and receiver and wherein the step of placing a first one of the electronic game apparatus in communication with a second one of the electronic game apparatus through the communications linkage between the communications units of the first and second game apparatus comprises establishing a radio communications link between the radio transmitters and receivers of the first and second game apparatus.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
30 words
The method of claim 13, wherein the communications linkage for transmitting and receiving electronic data further comprises a transmitting and receiving antenna operatively connected to said radio transmitter and receiver.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
86 words
The method of claim 11, wherein the communications linkage for transmitting and receiving electronic data comprises a transmitter and receiver unit for transmission and reception of electromagnetic communication signals and wherein the step of placing a first one of the electronic game apparatus in communication with a second one of the electronic game apparatus through the communications linkage between the communications units of the first and second game apparatus comprises establishing a communications link between the transmitters and receivers of the first and second game apparatus.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
50 words
The method of claim 11, comprising the further step of preventing alteration of the game play results transferred in the form of electronic data to the second memory units of the first and second game apparatus without initiating and completing play of a game program with the electronic game apparatus.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
76 words
The method of claim 11, wherein the step of transferring game play results in the form of electronic data from the second memory unit of either or both first and second game apparatus to a game score recording unit connected to the respective first and/or second game apparatus to permanently record such game play results comprises transferring such electronic data to a strip of magnetic data storage media disposed on one face of a discrete plate.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
78 words
The method of claim 11, wherein the step of transferring game play results in the form of electronic data from the second memory unit of either or both first and second game apparatus to a game score recording unit connected to the respective first and/or second game apparatus to permanently record such game play results comprises transferring such electronic data to magnetic data storage media interconnected to at least one face of a discrete disk of base material.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
68 words
The method of claim 11, wherein the step of transferring game play results in the form of electronic data from the second memory unit of either or both first and second game apparatus to a game score recording unit Connected to the respective first and/or second game apparatus to permanently record such game play results comprises transferring such electronic data to electronic circuitry disposed within a discrete enclosure.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
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| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-09-16 | 1995-03-18 | 1995-09-17 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-09-16 | 1999-03-18 | 1999-09-17 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-09-16 | 2003-03-18 | 2003-09-17 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |