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US5047596A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multi-way change-over rotary and slide switch

Assignee: Alps Alpine Co Ltd
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Filing: 1990-04-09
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Granted: 1991-09-10
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Expires: 2010-04-09
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Abstract

Abstract A multi-way change-over switch which is compact with a reduced number of parts and is improved in operability. The multi-way change-over switch comprises a manually operable lever, a rotary slider supporting the manually operable lever for rocking motion thereon and connected for integral rotation by rotation of the manually operable lever, a rotary switch mechanism having a plurality of contacts which are changed over by rotation of the rotary slider, a slide switch mechanism connected to be slidably moved in a linear direction to change over a plurality of contacts thereof by rocking motion of the manually operable lever, and a controlling mechanism for controlling a direction of sliding movement of a slider of the slide switch mechanism. The manually operable lever can be tilted and rotated to operate the slide switch mechanism and the rotary switch mechanism, respectively, to achieve various switching operations.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nobuo Ebishi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 18:13
CPC Classifications
G; G05; G05G; G05G9/00; G05G9/02; G05G9/04; G05G9/047; G05G9/04785; G05G9/04788; G05G9/04792; G05G2009/04703; G05G2009/04733; G05G2009/0474; G05G2009/04744; G05G2009/04781; H; H01; H01H; H01H2300/00; H01H2300/012

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 252 words
A multi-way change-over switch, comprising: a manually operable lever having first and second ends, said lever including a planar protrusion positioned intermediate said first and second ends; a rotary slider including electrically conducting contacts, said rotary slider supporting said manually operable lever for rocking motion thereon, and said rotary slider further including a flange portion comprising a plurality of sides, wherein each side of said flange portion acts as a fulcrum with said planar protrusion of said manually operable lever, whereby rotation of said manually operable lever also rotates said rotary slider; a printed circuit board having a plurality of contacts on first and second sides of said printed circuit board and a through hole which allows passage of said manually operable lever, said printed circuit board supporting said rotary slider on said first side; a cover which supports said printed circuit board; and a slide switch mechanism disposed between said printed circuit board and said cover, said slide switch mechanism including electrically conductive contacts supported in operative relationship with contacts on said second side of said printed circuit board, said slide switch mechanism further including means coupling said slide switch mechanism to said manually operable lever; wherein rotation of said manually operable lever rotates said rotary slider over one group of said plurality of contacts on said first side of said circuit board and rocking of said manually operable lever slides said slide switch mechanism over another group of said plurality of contacts on said second side of said circuit board.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 252 words
A multi-way change-over switch, comprising: a manually operable lever having first and second ends, said lever including a planar protrusion positioned intermediate said first and second ends; a rotary slider including electrically conducting contacts, said rotary slider supporting said manually operable lever for rocking motion thereon, and said rotary slider further including a flange portion comprising a plurality of sides, wherein each side of said flange portion acts as a fulcrum with said planar protrusion of said manually operable lever, whereby rotation of said manually operable lever also rotates said rotary slider; a printed circuit board having a plurality of contacts on first and second sides of said printed circuit board and a through hole which allows passage of said manually operable lever, said printed circuit board supporting said rotary slider on said first side; a cover which supports said printed circuit board; and a slide switch mechanism disposed between said printed circuit board and said cover, said slide switch mechanism including electrically conductive contacts supported in operative relationship with contacts on said second side of said printed circuit board, said slide switch mechanism further including means coupling said slide switch mechanism to said manually operable lever; wherein rotation of said manually operable lever rotates said rotary slider over one group of said plurality of contacts on said first side of said circuit board and rocking of said manually operable lever slides said slide switch mechanism over another group of said plurality of contacts on said second side of said circuit board.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 54 words
The multi-way change-over switch of claim 1, wherein said slide switch mechanism comprises a plurality of projections, and further wherein said cover has a plurality of guide grooves disposed therein, and further wherein said projections are disposed in operative relationship with said grooves to thereby guide the sliding movement of said slide switch mechanism.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The multi-way change-over switch of claim 1, wherein said switch further comprises a spring coupled to said manually operable lever for urging said manually operable lever to a neutral position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 54 words
The multi-way change-over switch of claim 1, wherein said printed circuit board includes a lamp, and further wherein said multi-way change-over switch includes a light-transmitting means having one portion positioned adjacent to said lamp and another portion positioned to said manually operable lever for transmitting light from said lamp onto said manually operable lever.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3005055A Cited
US3594527A Cited
US3750080A Cited
US4166200A Cited
US4245137A Cited
JPS5620904A Cited
US4670633A Cited
US4793673A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-09-09 1995-03-11 1995-09-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-09-09 1999-03-11 1999-09-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-09-09 2003-03-11 2003-09-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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