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US5044374A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Medical electrical lead

Assignee: Medtronic Inc
•
Filing: 1989-07-07
•
Granted: 1991-09-03
•
Expires: 2009-07-07
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Abstract

Abstract A large surface electrode optimized for use as a subcutaneous defibrillation electrode. The electrode includes an insulative electrode pad carrying a large surface electrode. Both the upper and lower surfaces of the electrode pad are covered by a fabric mesh to reduce fluid build-up at the site of implantation. The defibrillation electrode is spaced at least 0.5" from the external periphery of the pad.

Inventors

  • 👤 Fred Lindemans
  • 👤 Clare Padgett
  • 👤 Thomas Kiekhafer
  • 👤 Timothy Holleman
  • 👤 John Keimel
  • 👤 David Peterson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 19:23
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61N; A61N1/00; A61N1/02; A61N1/04; A61N1/05; A61N1/0587

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 58 words
An implantable defibrillation electrode apparatus comprising: an insulative electrode pad having upper and lower surfaces and having an outer periphery; a conductive electrode mounted to and exposed to the exterior of said electrode pad only along the lower surface of said electrode pad, said electrode extending no closer than 0.5" to the external periphery of said electrode pad.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 58 words
An implantable defibrillation electrode apparatus comprising: an insulative electrode pad having upper and lower surfaces and having an outer periphery; a conductive electrode mounted to and exposed to the exterior of said electrode pad only along the lower surface of said electrode pad, said electrode extending no closer than 0.5" to the external periphery of said electrode pad.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
A defibrillation electrode apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: said conductive electrode comprises an elongated electrode coil, exposed to the exterior of said electrode pad along the lower surface of said electrode pad.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A defibrillation electrode apparatus according to claim 2 wherein said electrode pad is provided with at least one elongated groove, in which said electrode coil is mounted.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 67 words
A defibrillation electrode apparatus according to claim 3 wherein said electrode pad is provided with a plurality of grooves and wherein said conductive electrode comprises a plurality of elongated electrode coils, each of said elongated electrode coils located in one of said plurality of grooves provided in said electrode pad, and exposed to the exterior of said electrode pad along the lower surface of said electrode pad.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
A defibrillation electrode apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the upper surface of said electrode pad is provided with means for indicating that said upper surface is the upper surface of said electrode pad.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 37 words
A defibrillation electrode apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising a cloth mesh mounted to the lower side of said electrode pad and covering said conductive electrode, as viewed from the lower side of said electrode pad.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2985172A Cited
US4282886A Cited
US4313448A Cited
US4313448B1 Cited
US4323081A Cited
US4355642A Cited
US4774952A Cited
GB2182566A Cited
US4817608A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-09-02 1995-03-04 1995-09-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-09-02 1999-03-04 1999-09-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-09-02 2003-03-04 2003-09-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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