US5043720A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Keyless access control system
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1990-04-23
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Granted: 1991-08-27
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Expires: 2010-04-23
Abstract
Abstract An electronic control system for electrically operated keyless locks utilizes a matrix keyboard to supply signals to a digital lock circuit for operating a duress alarm relay circuit, a lock release delay relay circuit, an alarm shunt delay relay circuit and a tamper disable circuit. The lock release delay relay circuit and alarm shunt delay relay circuit operate off of the same signal from the digital lock circuit for differing predetermined periods of time. The tamper disable circuit upon receipt of an invalid code from the matrix keyboard inhibits further operation of the lock release delay relay circuit and the alarm shunt relay circuit for a predetermined period of time. The duress alarm relay circuit operates off of a different signal from the digital lock circuit than the other circuits and is not affected by their operation.
Inventors
- 👤 Paul G. Laurienzo
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 23:49
CPC Classifications
G; G07; G07C; G07C9/00; G07C9/00174; G07C9/00658; G07C9/00674; G07C9/0069; G07C9/30; G07C9/32; G07C9/33
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
273 words
A keyless access control system comprising: controller means for receiving controller means input signals and for providing output signals dependent upon said received controller means input signals; duress alarm circuit means including a duress alarm relay, said duress alarm circuit means connected to said controller means for receiving a duress alarm circuit means input signal from said controller means upon a first predetermined controller means input signal being received by said controller means and for providing operation of said duress alarm relay upon receipt of said duress alarm circuit means input signal; lock release circuit means and alarm shunt circuit means including respective lock release relay and alarm shunt relay, each of said lock release circuit means and said alarm shunt circuit means connected to said controller means for receiving a same lock release circuit means and alarm shunt circuit means input signal from said controller means upon a second predetermined controller means input signal being received by said controller means and for providing operation of said lock release relay for a first predetermined period of time and said alarm shunt relay for a second predetermined period of time upon receipt of said same lock release circuit means and alarm shunt circuit means input signal from said controller means, said second predetermined period of time being longer than said first predetermined period of time; and tamper disable circuit means connected to said controller means, said tamper disable circuit means for inhibiting operation of said lock release relay and said alarm shunt relay for a third predetermined period of time upon receipt of a tamper disable circuit means input signal from said controller means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
273 words
A keyless access control system comprising: controller means for receiving controller means input signals and for providing output signals dependent upon said received controller means input signals; duress alarm circuit means including a duress alarm relay, said duress alarm circuit means connected to said controller means for receiving a duress alarm circuit means input signal from said controller means upon a first predetermined controller means input signal being received by said controller means and for providing operation of said duress alarm relay upon receipt of said duress alarm circuit means input signal; lock release circuit means and alarm shunt circuit means including respective lock release relay and alarm shunt relay, each of said lock release circuit means and said alarm shunt circuit means connected to said controller means for receiving a same lock release circuit means and alarm shunt circuit means input signal from said controller means upon a second predetermined controller means input signal being received by said controller means and for providing operation of said lock release relay for a first predetermined period of time and said alarm shunt relay for a second predetermined period of time upon receipt of said same lock release circuit means and alarm shunt circuit means input signal from said controller means, said second predetermined period of time being longer than said first predetermined period of time; and tamper disable circuit means connected to said controller means, said tamper disable circuit means for inhibiting operation of said lock release relay and said alarm shunt relay for a third predetermined period of time upon receipt of a tamper disable circuit means input signal from said controller means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
A keyless access control system according to claim 1 further comprising a keypad connected to said controller means for providing said controller means input signals received by said controller means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
90 words
A keyless access control system according to claim 1 wherein said lock release circuit means further comprises: first timing means including a first resistor connected in series with a first capacitor, said first timing means for determining said first predetermined period of time for providing operation of said lock control relay; and lock release relay means connected to said first timing means, said lock release relay means including said lock release relay, said lock release relay means for actuating said lock release relay during said first predetermined period of time.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
90 words
A keyless access control system according to claim 3 wherein said alarm shunt circuit means further comprises: second timing means including a second resistor connected in series with a second capacitor, said second timing means for determining said second predetermined period of time for providing operation of said alarm shunt relay; and alarm shunt relay means connected to said second timing means, said alarm shunt relay means including said alarm shunt relay, said alarm shunt relay means for actuating said alarm shunt relay during said second predetermined period of time.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
115 words
A keyless access control system according to claim 4 wherein said tamper disable circuit means further comprises: a first transistor connected to said lock release circuit means and said alarm shunt circuit means; and third timing means connected to said controller means and to said first transistor, said third timing means for providing a signal to said first transistor for said third predetermined period of time upon receipt of said tamper disable circuit means input signal from said controller means, said first transistor switching to a conducting state during said third predetermined period of time thereby inhibiting operation of said lock release relay and said alarm shunt relay for said third predetermined period of time.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
89 words
A keyless access control system according to claim 5 wherein said duress alarm circuit means further comprises a second transistor functioning as a switch connected in series with said duress alarm relay, said second transistor connected to receive said duress alarm circuit means input signal at its base, whereby said second transistor changes from a non-conducting to a conducting state upon receipt of said duress alarm circuit means input signal at its base and said duress alarm relay is energized upon said second transistor operating in said conducting state.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
30 words
A keyless access control system according to claim 6 further comprising a keypad connected to said controller means for providing said controller means input signals received by said controller means.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-08-26 | 1995-02-25 | 1995-08-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-08-26 | 1999-02-25 | 1999-08-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-08-26 | 2003-02-25 | 2003-08-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |