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US5043209A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Absorbent liner for impermeable clothing

Assignee: Department of National Defence
•
Filing: 1989-08-23
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Granted: 1991-08-27
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Expires: 2009-08-23
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Abstract

Abstract Fluid impermeable, protective clothing is usually impermeable in both directions, and thus sweat is unable to evaporate from the skin or from inner clothing. A buildup of moisture is uncomfortable and, if prolonged, can cause pain and injury. A simple solution to the problem is to insert a two-layer liner in the impermeable clothing which will absorb the sweat. The liner includes an inner layer of vapor permeable, liquid impermeable material such as microporous Teflon (trademark) film, microporous polyurethane film or a hydrophilic polymer coating, and an outer layer of a material highly absorptive of both water vapor and liquid.

Inventors

  • 👤 Sylvie Boisse
  • 👤 Brian Farnworth

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 23:48
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B5/00; B32B5/22; A; A41; A41D; A41D27/00; A41D27/02; A41D31/00; A41D31/04; A41D31/10; A41D31/102; B32B27/00; B32B27/32; B32B27/36; B32B2262/00; B32B2262/02; B32B2262/0253; B32B2262/0276; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/70; B32B2307/724; B32B2307/726; B32B2307/7265; B32B2317/00; B32B2317/08; B32B2323/00; B32B2323/10; B32B2327/00; B32B2327/12; B32B2327/18; B32B2367/00; B32B2375/00; B32B2437/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/904; Y10S428/913; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2929; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/3154; Y10T428/31544; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/60; Y10T442/674; Y10T442/677; Y10T442/682; Y10T442/684

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 77 words
A laminated clothing liner comprising an inner layer permeable to vapour and impermeable to liquid; and an outer layer highly absorptive to vapour and liquid, whereby the liner can absorb sweat while isolating the skin or inner clothing from absorbed moisture, said outer layer being selected from the group consisting of a needle-punched, nonwoven blend of a superabsorbent fiber and polyester, and a thermal bonded, nonwoven blend of a superabsorbent fiber and a thermo-bonding bicomponent of polypropylene.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 77 words
A laminated clothing liner comprising an inner layer permeable to vapour and impermeable to liquid; and an outer layer highly absorptive to vapour and liquid, whereby the liner can absorb sweat while isolating the skin or inner clothing from absorbed moisture, said outer layer being selected from the group consisting of a needle-punched, nonwoven blend of a superabsorbent fiber and polyester, and a thermal bonded, nonwoven blend of a superabsorbent fiber and a thermo-bonding bicomponent of polypropylene.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
A clothing liner according to claim 1, wherein said inner layer is formed of a material selected from the group consisting of water repellent textiles or leather, microporous polytetrafluoroethylene film, microporous polyurethane film and a hydrophilic polymer coating.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
A clothing liner according to claim 1, wherein said outer layer is selected from the group consisting of a 70:30 needle-punched, nonwoven blend of a superabsorbent fiber and polyester; and a 50:50 thermal bonded, nonwoven blend of a superabsorbent fiber and a thermo-bonding bicomponent of polypropylene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 46 words
A clothing liner according to claim 2, wherein said outer layer is selected from the group consisting of a 70:30 needle-punched, nonwoven blend of a superabsorbent fiber and polyester; and a 50:50 thermal bonded, nonwoven blend of a superabsorbent fiber and a thermo-bonding bicomponent of polypropylene.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4009315A Cited
US4530873A Cited
US4465730A Cited
US4433024A Cited
US4539982A Cited
US4632860A Cited
US4857065A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-08-26 1995-02-25 1995-08-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-08-26 1999-02-25 1999-08-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-08-26 2003-02-25 2003-08-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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