US5042910A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Prismatic image transposing optical system
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1989-09-07
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Granted: 1991-08-27
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Expires: 2009-09-07
Abstract
Abstract A lightweight optical system is provided for enabling a person wearing such system to transpose viewed images. The apparatus comprises a removable, elongated, lighter than glass prism mounted in a lightweight frame which fits snugly on the face and is secured by a strap. The frame includes light occluding elements which prevent substantially all untransposed light from entering the eyes of the wearer.
Inventors
- 👤 Hubert Dolezal
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 12:50
CPC Classifications
B; B24; B24B; B24B1/00; B24B9/00; B24B9/02; B24B9/06; B24B9/08; B24B9/14; B24B9/20; G; G02; G02B; G02B23/00; G02B23/02; G02B23/16; G02B23/18; G02B7/00; G02B7/18; G02B7/1805; G02C; G02C7/00; G02C7/14; A; A61; A61F; A61F9/00; A61F9/02; G02B1/00; G02B1/04; G02B26/00; G02B26/08; G02B26/0875; G02B26/0883; G02B26/0891
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim
143 words
A light weight optical system for transporting images viewed by a wearer so as to induce at least one symptom of motion sickness, the system adapted to be worn on a wearer's head comprising: a single prism for transposing light to induce at least one symptom of motion sickness, the prism comprised of a lighter than glass material, the material having an optically flat surface measuring less than 40 waves so as to provide clear visual images; frame means for positioning the prism in front of both eyes of the wearer; light occluding means for preventing substantially all untransposed light from entering the eyes of the wearer; and, means for securing said optical system to the wearer's head, said system being sufficiently light weight to allow the wearer to wear it for a prolonged period of time and without the need for counter-weights.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
143 words
A light weight optical system for transporting images viewed by a wearer so as to induce at least one symptom of motion sickness, the system adapted to be worn on a wearer's head comprising: a single prism for transposing light to induce at least one symptom of motion sickness, the prism comprised of a lighter than glass material, the material having an optically flat surface measuring less than 40 waves so as to provide clear visual images; frame means for positioning the prism in front of both eyes of the wearer; light occluding means for preventing substantially all untransposed light from entering the eyes of the wearer; and, means for securing said optical system to the wearer's head, said system being sufficiently light weight to allow the wearer to wear it for a prolonged period of time and without the need for counter-weights.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
56 words
The optical system of claim 1 wherein the prism is 45°×45°×90° prism, wherein the prism is oriented such that the hypotenuse is perpendicular to the plane which contains both of said eyes of the wearer and such that apex of the hypotenuse forms a line oriented parallel to the plane which contains both of the eyes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
The optical system of claim 1 wherein the lighter than glass material comprises a transparent polymer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
The optical system of claim 3 wherein the transparent polymer comprises an acrylic polymer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
47 words
The optical system of claim 1 wherein the prism comprises a nose notch, whereby the surface of the prism can be held closer to the eyes of the wearer when the bridge of the nose of the wearer is positioned within the nose notch of the prism.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
34 words
The optical system of claim 1 wherein the frame means further comprises a plurality of vents for allowing air to circulate around the eyes and the prism, whereby fogging of the prism is minimized.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
25 words
The optical system of claim 6 wherein the light occluding means includes opaque porous covering means for blocking untransposed light from passing through said vents.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
38 words
The optical system of claim 1 wherein the length of said prism is greater than the distance between said eyes of said wearer, whereby both eyes of said wearer can look through said prism at the same time.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
34 words
The optical system of claim 1 wherein the means for securing the frame means comprises a strap comprised of a length of flexible material and means for adjusting the length of the flexible material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
21 words
The optical system of claim 1 wherein the frame means further comprises means for easily removing the prism from the frame.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
36 words
The optical system of claim 1 wherein the frame means further comprises housing means for covering at least one side of the prism, whereby light is blocked from entering at least one side of said prism.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
37 words
The optical system of claim 1 wherein the frame means further comprises face seal means for blocking untransposed light from entering the eyes of the wearer by adapting to the contours of the face of the wearer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
147 words
A light weight optical system for transporting images viewed by a wearer so as to induce at least one symptom of motion sickness, the system adapted to be worn on the wearer's head, comprising: a single unitary prism for transporting light so as to induce at least one symptom of motion sickness, the prism comprised of a lighter than glass material, the material having an optically flat surface measuring less than 40 waves so as to provide a clear visual image; a goggles frame adapted to receive the prism and position the prism in front of the eyes of the wearer; and light occluding means affixed to the goggles frame for preventing substantially all untransposed light from entering the eyes of the wearer said prism being light enough to allow the wearer to wear it for a prolonged period of time and without the need for counter-weights.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
147 words
A light weight optical system for transporting images viewed by a wearer so as to induce at least one symptom of motion sickness, the system adapted to be worn on the wearer's head, comprising: a single unitary prism for transporting light so as to induce at least one symptom of motion sickness, the prism comprised of a lighter than glass material, the material having an optically flat surface measuring less than 40 waves so as to provide a clear visual image; a goggles frame adapted to receive the prism and position the prism in front of the eyes of the wearer; and light occluding means affixed to the goggles frame for preventing substantially all untransposed light from entering the eyes of the wearer said prism being light enough to allow the wearer to wear it for a prolonged period of time and without the need for counter-weights.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
56 words
The optical system of claim 13 wherein the prism is 45°×45°×90° prism, wherein the prism is oriented such that the hypotenuse is perpendicular to the plane which contains both of said eyes of the wearer and such that apex of the hypotenuse forms a line oriented parallel to the plane which contains both of the eyes.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
16 words
The optical system of claim 13 wherein the lighter than glass material comprises a transparent polymer.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
13 words
The optically system of claim 15 Wherein the transparent polymer comprises an acrylic.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
47 words
The optical system of claim 13 wherein the prism comprises a nose notch, whereby the surface of the prism can be held closer to the eyes of the wearer when the bridge of the nose of the wearer is positioned within the nose notch of the prism.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
34 words
The optical system of claim 13 wherein the frame means further comprises a plurality of vents for allowing air to circulate around the eyes and the prism, whereby fogging of the prism is minimized.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
25 words
The optical system of claim 18 wherein the light occluding means includes opaque porous covering means for blocking untransposed light from passing through said vents.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
38 words
The optical system of claim 13 wherein the length of said prism is greater than the distance between said eyes of said wearer, whereby both eyes of said wearer can look through said prism at the same time.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
34 words
The optical system of claim 13 wherein the means for securing the frame means comprises a strap comprised of a length of flexible material and means for adjusting the length of the flexible material.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
21 words
The optical system of claim 13 wherein the frame means further comprises means for easily removing the prism from the frame.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
36 words
The optical system of claim 13 wherein the frame means further comprises housing means for covering at least one side of the prism, whereby light is blocked from entering at least one side of said prism.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
37 words
The optical system of claim 13 wherein the frame means further comprises face seal means for blocking untransposed light from entering the eyes of the wearer by adapting to the contours of the face of the wearer.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
17 words
The optical system of claim 1 wherein the optically flat surface measures less than about 20 waves.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
17 words
The optical system of claim 13 wherein the optically flat surface measures less than about 20 waves.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-08-26 | 1995-02-25 | 1995-08-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-08-26 | 1999-02-25 | 1999-08-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-08-26 | 2003-02-25 | 2003-08-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |