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US5042578A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Heat exchanger

Assignee: Sanden Corp
•
Filing: 1990-04-11
•
Granted: 1991-08-27
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Expires: 2010-04-11
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Abstract

Abstract A heat exchanger for use in an automobile air conditioning system is disclosed. A condenser as the heat exchanger comprises a plurality of flat tubes for conducting refrigerant and a plurality of corrugated fins fixedly sandwiched between the flat tubes. First and second cylindrical header pipes are fixedly and hermetically connected to the interior of the flat tubes, and are provided with inlet and outlet union elements respectively for connecting the condenser to the other elements of the air conditioning system. Each of the header pipes is provided with a partition plate in order to turn the direction of the flow of the refrigerant, thereby obtaining the effective heat exchangeability of the condenser. The partition plate includes large and small semicircular portions. A semicircular slot is formed at a certain portion of each of the header pipes in order to place an arcuate periphery of the large semicircular portion on a lower surface thereof. A semicircular groove is formed at an inner peripheral surface of each of the header pipes opposite to the slot in order to place an arcuate periphery of the small semicircular portion on a lower side surface of the groove. Accordingly, even when the condenser receives an external impact in an assembling process thereof, an undesirable inclination of the partition plate can be prevented. Thereby, the partition plate can be fixedly disposed within the header pipe to prevent communication between upper and lower sections within the header pipe and leakage of refrigerant from the condenser to the atmosphere.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenichi Tanabe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 04:32
CPC Classifications
F; F28; F28F; F28F9/00; F28F9/02; F28F9/0202; F28F9/0204; F28F9/0209; F28F9/0212

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 33
Claim 1
Independent Claim 163 words
In a condenser for a refrigerant fluid circuit comprising first and second header pipes, at least one of said header pipes being provided with at least one partition plate which is inserted into the interior of said at least one header pipe through at least one slot formed through a side surface thereof, a part of a periphery of said at least one partition plate being received in said at least one slot when said at least one partition plate is completely inserted into the interior of said header pipes, the improvement comprising: said at least one header pipe including at least one supporting portion formed at an inner surface of said at least one header pipe opposite said at least one slot so as to support another part of the periphery of said at least one partition plate opposite to said part of the periphery of said at least one partition plate, said at least one supporting portion being an arcuate groove.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 163 words
In a condenser for a refrigerant fluid circuit comprising first and second header pipes, at least one of said header pipes being provided with at least one partition plate which is inserted into the interior of said at least one header pipe through at least one slot formed through a side surface thereof, a part of a periphery of said at least one partition plate being received in said at least one slot when said at least one partition plate is completely inserted into the interior of said header pipes, the improvement comprising: said at least one header pipe including at least one supporting portion formed at an inner surface of said at least one header pipe opposite said at least one slot so as to support another part of the periphery of said at least one partition plate opposite to said part of the periphery of said at least one partition plate, said at least one supporting portion being an arcuate groove.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 67 words
The condenser of claim 1 further comprising a heat exchanger including a plurality of tubes having opposite first and second open ends, a plurality of fin units disposed between said plurality of tubes, said first and second header pipes fixedly and hermetically disposed at said opposite ends of said tubes, said open ends of said tubes disposed in fluid communication with the interior of said header pipes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The condenser of claim 1 wherein both said first and second header pipes have a partition plate inserted therein.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The condenser of claim 1 wherein said first and second header pipes are cylindrically shaped.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
The condenser of claim 4 wherein said at least one supporting portion is an arcuate groove.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The condenser of claim 4 wherein said at least one partition plate includes a large radius portion and a small radius portion.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 59 words
The condenser of claim 6 wherein said large radius portion of said at least one partition plate is larger than a radius of an inner peripheral surface of said at least one header pipe, and said small radius portion of said at least one partition plate is similar to a radius of a bottom surface of said arcuate groove.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
The condenser of claim 6 wherein said at least one partition plate includes a large semicircular portion and a small semicircular portion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
The condenser of claim 4 wherein said arcuate groove is formed using a die.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
The condenser of claim 4 wherein said arcuate groove is formed by machining.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 94 words
In a refrigerant circuit comprising a compressor, a condenser, an expansion element, and an evaporator sequentially disposed, said condenser comprising first and second header pipes and a heat exchanging region, at least one of said header pipes including a partition plate inserted therein, said partition plate being partially supported by a slot formed in a side surface of said at least one header pipe and partially supported by a supporting portion formed at an inner surface of said at least one header pipe opposite to said slot, said supporting portion being an arcuate groove.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 94 words
In a refrigerant circuit comprising a compressor, a condenser, an expansion element, and an evaporator sequentially disposed, said condenser comprising first and second header pipes and a heat exchanging region, at least one of said header pipes including a partition plate inserted therein, said partition plate being partially supported by a slot formed in a side surface of said at least one header pipe and partially supported by a supporting portion formed at an inner surface of said at least one header pipe opposite to said slot, said supporting portion being an arcuate groove.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
The circuit of claim 11 wherein both said first and second header pipes have a partition plate inserted therein.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 12 words
The circuit of claim 11 wherein said header pipes are cylindrically shaped.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 19 words
The circuit of claim 13 wherein said partition plate includes a large radius portion and a small radius portion.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 50 words
The circuit of claim 14 wherein said large radius portion of said partition plate is larger than a radius of an inner peripheral surface of said header pipe, and said small radius portion of said partition plate is similar to a radius of a bottom surface of said arcuate groove.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 19 words
The circuit of claim 14 wherein said partition plate includes a large semicircular portion and a small semicircular portion.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 14 words
The circuit of claim 13 wherein said arcuate groove is formed using a die.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 13 words
The circuit of claim 13 wherein said arcuate groove is formed by machining.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 13 words
The circuit of claim 13 wherein said supporting portion is an arcuate groove.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 68 words
A header pipe for use in a condenser, said header pipe comprising: a slot formed in a side surface of said header pipe; a supporting portion formed at an inner surface of said header pipe opposite said slot; and a partition plate inserted into said slot such that said partition plate is simultaneously supported by said slot and said supporting portion, said supporting portion being an arcuate groove.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 68 words
A header pipe for use in a condenser, said header pipe comprising: a slot formed in a side surface of said header pipe; a supporting portion formed at an inner surface of said header pipe opposite said slot; and a partition plate inserted into said slot such that said partition plate is simultaneously supported by said slot and said supporting portion, said supporting portion being an arcuate groove.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 13 words
The header pipe of claim 20 wherein said header pipe is cylindrically shaped.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 14 words
The header pipe of claim 21 wherein said supporting portion is an arcuate groove.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 20 words
The header pipe of claim 21 wherein said partition plate includes a large radius portion and a small radius portion.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 51 words
The header pipe of claim 23 wherein said large radius portion of said partition plate is larger than a radius of an inner peripheral surface of said header pipe, and said small radius portion of said partition plate is similar to a radius of a bottom surface of said arcuate groove.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 20 words
The header pipe of claim 23 wherein said partition plate includes a large semicircular portion and a small semicircular portion.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 33 words
The header pipe of claim 25 wherein said large semicircular portion is brazed to an inner peripheral surface of the header pipe and said small semicircular portion is brazed to said arcuate groove.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 15 words
The header pipe of claim 21 wherein said arcuate groove is formed using a die.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 14 words
The header pipe of claim 21 wherein said arcuate groove is formed by machining.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 12 words
The header pipe of claim 20 wherein said slot includes semicircular flanges.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 20 words
The header pipe of claim 29 wherein a radial protrusion is formed in said header pipe opposite to said slot.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US230815A Cited
US2867416A Cited
FR1265756A Cited
US4206805A Cited
US4825941A Cited
US4825941B1 Cited
JPS63112065A Cited
JPS63113300A Cited
US4936381A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-08-26 1995-02-25 1995-08-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-08-26 1999-02-25 1999-08-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-08-26 2003-02-25 2003-08-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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