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US5040001A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Collapsible storage bladder for ink cartridges

Assignee: HP Inc
•
Filing: 1990-06-27
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Granted: 1991-08-13
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Expires: 2010-06-27
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Abstract

Abstract An improved ink storage system for ink cartridges which allows operation in a rapid and continuous manner while avoiding deprimes. A flexible, resilient ink bladder is provided which consists of an elongate reservoir that is closed at the bottom and open at the top with a tubular side wall therebetween. The bladder is supplied with ink, and a negative pressure is maintained therein. Due to the negative pressure, the side wall collapses inwardly upon ink delivery. To ensure that the wall collapses properly, the bladder is designed so the side wall thickness varies, with some portions of the wall being thinner than others. As a result, the thinner portions collapse inwardly toward the thicker portions during ink delivery. This prevents undesired increases in back-pressure within the bladder, thereby eliminating ink cartridge deprimes.

Inventors

  • 👤 John B. Dunn
  • 👤 Douglas J. Ullmer
  • 👤 Elwood H. Barlow
  • 👤 Gregory P. Merten

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 13:51
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J2/00; B41J2/005; B41J2/01; B41J2/17; B41J2/175; B41J2/17503; B41J2/1752; B41J2/17523; B41J2/17513; B41J2002/17516

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 127 words
An ink storage bladder for use in an ink cartridge comprising: a closed bottom portion; an open top portion; and a medial portion between said top portion and said bottom portion, said medial portion comprising a central cavity therethrough and a tubular side wall surrounding said central cavity, said central cavity having a diameter and size sufficient to retain a supply of ink therein, said side wall comprising a first position thereon and a second position thereon, said side wall being thinnest at said first position and continuously increasing in thickness toward said second position, said side wall being thickest at said second position, said first position and said second position being separated by a distance therebetween which is substantially equal to said diameter of said cavity.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 127 words
An ink storage bladder for use in an ink cartridge comprising: a closed bottom portion; an open top portion; and a medial portion between said top portion and said bottom portion, said medial portion comprising a central cavity therethrough and a tubular side wall surrounding said central cavity, said central cavity having a diameter and size sufficient to retain a supply of ink therein, said side wall comprising a first position thereon and a second position thereon, said side wall being thinnest at said first position and continuously increasing in thickness toward said second position, said side wall being thickest at said second position, said first position and said second position being separated by a distance therebetween which is substantially equal to said diameter of said cavity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The bladder of claim 1 wherein said bladder is comprised of rubber.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The bladder of claim 1 wherein said side wall at said first position has a thickness of about 0.016 to 0.020 inches.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The bladder of claim 1 wherein said side wall at said second position has a thickness of about 0.024 to 0.028 inches.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
The bladder of claim 1 wherein said side wall at said second position is thicker than said side wall at said first position by about 0.004 to 0.010 inches.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 195 words
An ink storage bladder for use in an ink cartridge comprising: a closed bottom portion; an open top portion; and a medial portion between said top portion and said bottom portion, said medial portion comprising a central cavity therethrough and a tubular side wall surrounding said central cavity having a diameter and size sufficient to retain a supply of said ink therein, said side wall comprising a first position thereon and a second position thereon, said side wall being thinnest at said first position and continuously increasing in thickness toward said second position, said side wall being thickest at said second position, said first position and said second position being separated by a distance therebetween which is substantially equal to the diameter of said cavity, said side wall at said first position having a thickness of about 0.016 to 0.020 inches and said side wall at said second position having a thickness of about 0.024 to 0.028 inches, said side wall at said second position being thicker than said side wall at said first position by about 0.004 to 0.010 inches, said top portion, bottom portion, and medial portion being formed of a flexible material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 195 words
An ink storage bladder for use in an ink cartridge comprising: a closed bottom portion; an open top portion; and a medial portion between said top portion and said bottom portion, said medial portion comprising a central cavity therethrough and a tubular side wall surrounding said central cavity having a diameter and size sufficient to retain a supply of said ink therein, said side wall comprising a first position thereon and a second position thereon, said side wall being thinnest at said first position and continuously increasing in thickness toward said second position, said side wall being thickest at said second position, said first position and said second position being separated by a distance therebetween which is substantially equal to the diameter of said cavity, said side wall at said first position having a thickness of about 0.016 to 0.020 inches and said side wall at said second position having a thickness of about 0.024 to 0.028 inches, said side wall at said second position being thicker than said side wall at said first position by about 0.004 to 0.010 inches, said top portion, bottom portion, and medial portion being formed of a flexible material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 176 words
An ink cartridge comprising: a housing having a supply of ink therein; ink delivery means operatively attached to said housing for expelling said ink from said housing; and ink storage means within said housing and in fluid communication with said ink delivery means for retaining said supply of ink in said housing, said ink storage means comprising a bladder having a closed bottom portion, an open top portion, and a medial portion between said top portion and said bottom portion, said medial portion comprising a central cavity therethrough and a tubular side wall surrounding said central cavity, said central cavity having a diameter and size sufficient to retain said supply of ink therein, said side wall comprising a first position thereon and a second position thereon, said side wall being thinnest at said first position and continuously increasing in thickness toward said second position, said side wall being thickest at said second position, said first position and said second position being separated by a distance therebetween which is substantially equal to the diameter of said cavity.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 176 words
An ink cartridge comprising: a housing having a supply of ink therein; ink delivery means operatively attached to said housing for expelling said ink from said housing; and ink storage means within said housing and in fluid communication with said ink delivery means for retaining said supply of ink in said housing, said ink storage means comprising a bladder having a closed bottom portion, an open top portion, and a medial portion between said top portion and said bottom portion, said medial portion comprising a central cavity therethrough and a tubular side wall surrounding said central cavity, said central cavity having a diameter and size sufficient to retain said supply of ink therein, said side wall comprising a first position thereon and a second position thereon, said side wall being thinnest at said first position and continuously increasing in thickness toward said second position, said side wall being thickest at said second position, said first position and said second position being separated by a distance therebetween which is substantially equal to the diameter of said cavity.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
The ink cartridge of claim 7 wherein said bladder is comprised of rubber.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
The ink cartridge of claim 7 wherein said side wall at said first position has a thickness of about 0.016 to 0.020 inches.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 23 words
The ink cartridge of claim 7 wherein said side wall at said second position has a thickness of about 0.024 to 0.028 inches.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 30 words
The ink cartridge of claim 7 wherein said side wall at said second position is thicker than said side wall at said first position by about 0.004 to 0.010 inches.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 60 words
The ink cartridge of claim 7 wherein said ink delivery means comprises a substrate having a first side, a second side, and at least one ink delivery opening therethrough, said substrate further comprising a plurality of resistors on said first side adjacent said opening, said open top portion of said bladder being in fluid communication with said ink delivery opening.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 292 words
An ink cartridge comprising: a housing having a supply of ink therein; ink delivery means operatively attached to said housing for expelling said ink from said housing, said ink delivery means comprising a substrate having a first side, a second side, and at least one ink delivery opening therethrough, said substrate further comprising a plurality of resistors on said first side adjacent said opening; and ink storage means within said housing and in fluid communication with said ink delivery means for retaining said supply of ink in said housing comprising a bladder having a closed bottom portion, an open top portion, and a medial portion between said top portion and said bottom portion, said open top portion being in fluid communication with said ink delivery opening, said medial portion comprising a central cavity therethrough and a tubular side wall surrounding said central cavity, said central cavity having a diameter and size sufficient to retain said supply of ink therein, said side wall comprising a first position thereon and a second position thereon, said side wall being thinnest at said first position and continuously increasing in thickness toward said second position, said side wall being thickest at said second position, said first position and said second position being separated by a distance therebetween which is substantially equal to the diameter of said cavity, said side wall at said first position having a thickness of about 0.016 to 0.020 inches and said side wall at said second position having a thickness of about 0.024 to 0.028 inches, said side wall at said second position being thicker than said side wall at said first position by about 0.004 to 0.010 inches, said top portion, bottom portion, and medial portion being formed of a flexible material.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 292 words
An ink cartridge comprising: a housing having a supply of ink therein; ink delivery means operatively attached to said housing for expelling said ink from said housing, said ink delivery means comprising a substrate having a first side, a second side, and at least one ink delivery opening therethrough, said substrate further comprising a plurality of resistors on said first side adjacent said opening; and ink storage means within said housing and in fluid communication with said ink delivery means for retaining said supply of ink in said housing comprising a bladder having a closed bottom portion, an open top portion, and a medial portion between said top portion and said bottom portion, said open top portion being in fluid communication with said ink delivery opening, said medial portion comprising a central cavity therethrough and a tubular side wall surrounding said central cavity, said central cavity having a diameter and size sufficient to retain said supply of ink therein, said side wall comprising a first position thereon and a second position thereon, said side wall being thinnest at said first position and continuously increasing in thickness toward said second position, said side wall being thickest at said second position, said first position and said second position being separated by a distance therebetween which is substantially equal to the diameter of said cavity, said side wall at said first position having a thickness of about 0.016 to 0.020 inches and said side wall at said second position having a thickness of about 0.024 to 0.028 inches, said side wall at said second position being thicker than said side wall at said first position by about 0.004 to 0.010 inches, said top portion, bottom portion, and medial portion being formed of a flexible material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3722751A Cited
US4264018A Cited
US4500895A Cited
US4928126A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-08-12 1995-02-11 1995-08-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-08-12 1999-02-11 1999-08-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-08-12 2003-02-11 2003-08-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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