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US5037783A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

UV-base ceramic paint composition

Assignee: Automotive Components Holdings LLC
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Filing: 1989-06-05
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Granted: 1991-08-06
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Expires: 2009-06-05
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Abstract

Abstract This specification is directed to a UV-base ceramic paint composition and a method of forming a glass sheet with a UV-base ceramic paint thereon. The method has the following steps. A UV-base ceramic paint is applied to the glass sheet. The UV-base ceramic paint includes selected ceramic paint components along with, as a new component thereof, finely divided zinc metal powder. The glass sheet is subjected to UV radiation and then heated to a temperature which softens the glass sheet sufficiently so that the glass sheet can be formed. The glass sheet and the ceramic paint thereon are engaged with a fiberglass covered forming die to form the heated glass sheet to a desired shape. The forming die is removed from engagement with the glass sheet. The finely divided zinc metal powder addition to the ceramic paint is credited with being effective to prevent sticking of any of the ceramic paint to the forming die. The glass sheet is cooled to obtain a formed glass sheet with a ceramic paint thereon.

Inventors

  • 👤 Premakaran T. Boaz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 03:12
CPC Classifications
C; C03; C03C; C03C17/00; C03C17/22; C03B; C03B23/00; C03B23/02; C03B23/023; C03B23/03; C03C17/001; C03C2217/00; C03C2217/20; C03C2217/29; C03C2218/00; C03C2218/10; C03C2218/17

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 98 words
A UV-base ceramic paint composition consisting essentially of: a mixture of chrome oxide, cobalt oxide, nickel oxide, manganese oxide, iron oxide and copper oxide forming 10 to 20% by weight of said composition; a low melting point glass frit forming 30 to 35% by weight of said composition; a UV-base vehicle forming 15 to 20% by weight of said composition; and finely divided zinc metal powder forming 25 to 30% by weight of said composition, wherein said finely divided zinc metal powder being at least 95% by weight metallic zinc and being passable through a 325 mesh screen.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 98 words
A UV-base ceramic paint composition consisting essentially of: a mixture of chrome oxide, cobalt oxide, nickel oxide, manganese oxide, iron oxide and copper oxide forming 10 to 20% by weight of said composition; a low melting point glass frit forming 30 to 35% by weight of said composition; a UV-base vehicle forming 15 to 20% by weight of said composition; and finely divided zinc metal powder forming 25 to 30% by weight of said composition, wherein said finely divided zinc metal powder being at least 95% by weight metallic zinc and being passable through a 325 mesh screen.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 104 words
A UV-base ceramic paint composition consisting essentially of: a mixture of colorant metal oxides which are nonreactive with one another and nonreactive with any elements or compounds they normally come in contact with while being heated to a temperature in a range up to 1300° F. forming 8 to 25% by weight of said composition; a low melting point glass frit forming 10 to 50% by weight of said composition; a UV-base vehicle forming 15 to 25% by weight of said composition; and finely divided zinc metal powder in an amount greater than 0% by weight up to 60% by weight of said composition.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 104 words
A UV-base ceramic paint composition consisting essentially of: a mixture of colorant metal oxides which are nonreactive with one another and nonreactive with any elements or compounds they normally come in contact with while being heated to a temperature in a range up to 1300° F. forming 8 to 25% by weight of said composition; a low melting point glass frit forming 10 to 50% by weight of said composition; a UV-base vehicle forming 15 to 25% by weight of said composition; and finely divided zinc metal powder in an amount greater than 0% by weight up to 60% by weight of said composition.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
The UV-base ceramic paint composition of claim 2 wherein said finely divided zinc metal powder is at least 95% by weight metallic zinc and said finely divided zinc metal powder passes through a 325 mesh screen.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3356515A Cited
US4596590A Cited
US4684388A Cited
US4684389A Cited
US4770685A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-08-05 1995-02-04 1995-08-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-08-05 1999-02-04 1999-08-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-08-05 2003-02-04 2003-08-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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