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US5035969A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrophotographic photoreceptor containing phthalocyanine

Assignee: Fujifilm Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1990-02-08
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Granted: 1991-07-30
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Expires: 2010-02-08
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Abstract

Abstract A novel electrophotographic photoreceptor for copying machine or photoprinter is provided comprising on an electrically conductive support a photoconductive layer, characterized in that said photoconductive layer contains a phthalocyanine pigment and a compound represented by the general formula (I), (II), (III), (IV) or (VI): ##STR1## wherein Z represents a sulfur or oxygen atom; Ar represents a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group or monovalent heterocyclic group; R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, alkyl group, aryl group or aralkyl group; Ar and R 3 may together form a ring; and R 1 and R 2 may be the same or different and each represents an alkyl group, aryl group or aralkyl group, ##STR2## wherein Z represents a sulfur or oxygen atom; R 4 represents an alkyl group, alkoxy group, monovalent or bicyclic condensed aryl group, monocyclic or bicyclic condensed aryloxy group or monovalent group derived from heterocyclic group; the two R 4 's in the general formula (IV) being the same or different; R 5 and R 6 may be the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, alkyl group, monocyclic or bicyclic condensed aryl group or monovalent group derived from heterocyclic group; R 7 represents a methylene group, polymethylene group, branched alkanediyl group or arylene group; and R 4 and R 5 or R 5 and R 6 may be connected to each other, ##STR3## wherein Z represents a sulfur or oxygen atom; R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 and R 13 may be the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, aryl group or monovalent group derived from heterocyclic group, R 8 and R 9 or R 10 and R 11 being optionally connected to each other; R 8 , R 9 , R 10 and R 11 in the general formula (V) being optionally connected to each other to form a crosslinked ring; and R 14 represents a divalent arylene group, aralkylene group, polymethylene group or alkylene group.

Inventors

  • 👤 Syunichi Kondo
  • 👤 Hiroaki Yokoya
  • 👤 Seiji Horie

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 23:28
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G5/00; G03G5/02; G03G5/04; G03G5/06; G03G5/0622; G03G5/0624; G03G5/0627; G03G5/0629; G03G5/0601; G03G5/0618; G03G5/062; G03G5/0631; G03G5/0635; G03G5/0637; G03G5/0638; G03G5/0644; G03G5/0661

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 360 words
An electrophotographic photoreceptor for copying machine or photoprinter comprising an electrically conductive support having thereon a photoconductive layer, wherein said photoconductive layer contains a phthalocyanine pigment and a compound represented by the general formula (I), (II), (III), (IV) or (VI): ##STR20## wherein z represents a sulfur or oxygen atom; Ar represents a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group or monovalent heterocyclic group; R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, alkyl group, aryl group or aralkyl group; Ar and R 3 may together form a ring; and R 1 and R 2 may be the same or different and each represents an alkyl group, aryl group or aralkyl group; ##STR21## wherein Z represents a sulfur or oxygen atom; R 4 represents an alkyl group, akloxy group, monovalent or bicyclic condensed aryl group, monocyclic or bicyclic condensed aryloxy group or monovalent group derived from heterocyclic group, the two R's in the general formula (IV) being the same or different; R 5 and R 6 may be the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, alkyl group, monocyclic or bicyclic condensed aryl group or monovalent group derived from heterocyclic group; R 7 represents a methylene group, polymethylene group, branched alkanediyl group or arylene group; and R 4 and R 5 or R 5 and R 6 may be connected to each other: ##STR22## wherein Z represents a sulfur or oxygen atom; R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 and R 13 may be the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, aryl group or monovalent group derived from heterocyclic gruop, R 8 and R 9 or R 10 and R 11 being optionally connected to each other; R 8 , R 9 , R 10 and R 11 in the general formula (V) being optionally connected to each other to form a crosslinked ring; and R 14 represents a divalent arylene group, aralkylene group, polymethylene group or alkylene group; and wherein the content of the compound represented by general formula (I), (II), (III), (IV), (V) or (VI) is in the range of 0.01 to 1.0 times by weight of the phthalocyanine pigment.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 360 words
An electrophotographic photoreceptor for copying machine or photoprinter comprising an electrically conductive support having thereon a photoconductive layer, wherein said photoconductive layer contains a phthalocyanine pigment and a compound represented by the general formula (I), (II), (III), (IV) or (VI): ##STR20## wherein z represents a sulfur or oxygen atom; Ar represents a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group or monovalent heterocyclic group; R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, alkyl group, aryl group or aralkyl group; Ar and R 3 may together form a ring; and R 1 and R 2 may be the same or different and each represents an alkyl group, aryl group or aralkyl group; ##STR21## wherein Z represents a sulfur or oxygen atom; R 4 represents an alkyl group, akloxy group, monovalent or bicyclic condensed aryl group, monocyclic or bicyclic condensed aryloxy group or monovalent group derived from heterocyclic group, the two R's in the general formula (IV) being the same or different; R 5 and R 6 may be the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, alkyl group, monocyclic or bicyclic condensed aryl group or monovalent group derived from heterocyclic group; R 7 represents a methylene group, polymethylene group, branched alkanediyl group or arylene group; and R 4 and R 5 or R 5 and R 6 may be connected to each other: ##STR22## wherein Z represents a sulfur or oxygen atom; R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 and R 13 may be the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, aryl group or monovalent group derived from heterocyclic gruop, R 8 and R 9 or R 10 and R 11 being optionally connected to each other; R 8 , R 9 , R 10 and R 11 in the general formula (V) being optionally connected to each other to form a crosslinked ring; and R 14 represents a divalent arylene group, aralkylene group, polymethylene group or alkylene group; and wherein the content of the compound represented by general formula (I), (II), (III), (IV), (V) or (VI) is in the range of 0.01 to 1.0 times by weight of the phthalocyanine pigment.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
An electrophotographic receptor for copying machine or photoprinter according to claim 1, wherein said photoconductive layer is a single layer containing a phthalocyanine pigment and a compound represented by the general formula (I), (II), (III), (IV), (V) or (VI)
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
An electrophotographic photoreceptor for copying machine or photoprinter according to claim 1, generating layer containing a phthalocyanine pigment and a compound represented by the general formula (I), (II), (III), (IV), (V) or (VI) and a charge-transporting layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
An electrophotographic photoreceptor for copying machine or photoprinter according to claim 1 wherein the light source of said copying machine or photoprinter is a laser.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 401 words
An electrophotographic photoreceptor for copying machine or photoprinter comprising an electrically conductive support having thereon a photoconductive layer, wherein said photoconductive layer contains a phthalocyanine pigment and a compound represented by the general formula (I), (II), (III), (IV) or (VI): ##STR23## wherein Z represents a sulfur or oxygen atom; Ar represents a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group or monovalent heterocyclic group; R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, alkyl group, aryl group or aralkyl group; Ar and R 3 may together form a ring; and R 1 and R 2 may be the same or different and each represents an alkyl group, aryl group or aralkyl group; ##STR24## wherein Z represents a sulfur or oxygen atom; R 4 represents an alkyl group, akloxy group, monovalent or bicyclic condensed aryl group, monocyclic or bicyclic condensed aryloxy group or monovalent group derived from heterocyclic group, the two R's in the general formula (IV) being the same or different; R 5 and R 6 may be the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, alkyl group, monocyclic or bicyclic condensed aryl group or monovalent group derived from heterocyclic group; R 7 represents a methylene group, polymethylene group, branched alkanediyl group or arylene group; and R 4 and R 5 or R 5 and R 6 may be connected to each other: ##STR25## wherein Z represents a sulfur or oxygen atom; R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 and R 13 may be the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, aryl group or monovalent group derived from heterocyclic gruop, R 8 and R 9 or R 10 and R 11 being optionally connected to each other; R 8 , R 9 , R 10 and R 11 in the general formula (V) being optionally connected to each other to form a crosslinked ring; and R 14 represents a divalent arylene group, aralkylene group, polymethylene group or alkylene group; and wherein the photoreceptor is of the layer structure type comprising a single photoconductive layer, the content of the compound represented by general formula (I), (II), (III), (IV), (V) or (VI) is in the range of 0.01 to 1 times by weight that of the phthalocyanine pigment, and the proportino of the phthalocyanine pigment in the electrophotographic light-sensitive layer is in the range of 0.01 to 2.0 times by weight that of the binder.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 401 words
An electrophotographic photoreceptor for copying machine or photoprinter comprising an electrically conductive support having thereon a photoconductive layer, wherein said photoconductive layer contains a phthalocyanine pigment and a compound represented by the general formula (I), (II), (III), (IV) or (VI): ##STR23## wherein Z represents a sulfur or oxygen atom; Ar represents a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group or monovalent heterocyclic group; R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, alkyl group, aryl group or aralkyl group; Ar and R 3 may together form a ring; and R 1 and R 2 may be the same or different and each represents an alkyl group, aryl group or aralkyl group; ##STR24## wherein Z represents a sulfur or oxygen atom; R 4 represents an alkyl group, akloxy group, monovalent or bicyclic condensed aryl group, monocyclic or bicyclic condensed aryloxy group or monovalent group derived from heterocyclic group, the two R's in the general formula (IV) being the same or different; R 5 and R 6 may be the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, alkyl group, monocyclic or bicyclic condensed aryl group or monovalent group derived from heterocyclic group; R 7 represents a methylene group, polymethylene group, branched alkanediyl group or arylene group; and R 4 and R 5 or R 5 and R 6 may be connected to each other: ##STR25## wherein Z represents a sulfur or oxygen atom; R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 and R 13 may be the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, aryl group or monovalent group derived from heterocyclic gruop, R 8 and R 9 or R 10 and R 11 being optionally connected to each other; R 8 , R 9 , R 10 and R 11 in the general formula (V) being optionally connected to each other to form a crosslinked ring; and R 14 represents a divalent arylene group, aralkylene group, polymethylene group or alkylene group; and wherein the photoreceptor is of the layer structure type comprising a single photoconductive layer, the content of the compound represented by general formula (I), (II), (III), (IV), (V) or (VI) is in the range of 0.01 to 1 times by weight that of the phthalocyanine pigment, and the proportino of the phthalocyanine pigment in the electrophotographic light-sensitive layer is in the range of 0.01 to 2.0 times by weight that of the binder.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 396 words
An An electrophotographic photoreceptor for copying machine or photoprinter comprising an electrically conductive support having thereon a photoconductive layer, wherein said photoconductive layer contains a phthalocyanine pigment and a compound represented by the general formula (I), (II), (III), (IV) or (V): ##STR26## wherein Z represents a sulfur or oxygen atom; Ar represents a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group or monovalent heterocyclic group; R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, alkyl group, aryl group or aralkyl group; Ar and R 3 may together form a ring; and R 1 and R 2 may be the same or different and each represents an alkyl group, aryl group or aralkyl group; ##STR27## wherein Z represents a sulfur or oxygen atom; R 4 represents an alkyl group, akloxy group, monovalent or bicyclic condensed aryl group, monocyclic or bicyclic condensed aryloxy group or monovalent group derived from heterocyclic group, the two R's in the general formula (IV) being the same or different; R 5 and R 6 may be the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, alkyl group, monocyclic or bicyclic condensed aryl group or monovalent group derived from heterocyclic group; R 7 represents a methylene group, polymethylene group, branched alkanediyl group or arylene group; and R 4 and R 5 or R 5 and R 6 may be connected to each other: ##STR28## wherein Z represents a sulfur or oxygen atom; R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 and R 13 may be the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, aryl group or monovalent group derived from heterocyclic gruop, R 8 and R 9 or R 10 and R 11 being optionally connected to each other; R 8 , R 9 , R 10 and R 11 in the general formula (V) being optionally connected to each other to form a crosslinked ring; and R 14 represents a divalent arylene group, aralkylene group, polymethylene group or alkylene group; and wherein the photoreceptor is of the type comprising separate charge generating and charge transporting layers, the content of the compound represented by general formula (I), (II), (III), (IV), (V) or (VI) is in the range of 0.01 to 1.0 times by weight that of the phthalocyanine pigment, and the amount of phthalocyanine pigment is in the range of 0.01 to 50.0 times that of the binder resin.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 396 words
An An electrophotographic photoreceptor for copying machine or photoprinter comprising an electrically conductive support having thereon a photoconductive layer, wherein said photoconductive layer contains a phthalocyanine pigment and a compound represented by the general formula (I), (II), (III), (IV) or (V): ##STR26## wherein Z represents a sulfur or oxygen atom; Ar represents a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group or monovalent heterocyclic group; R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, alkyl group, aryl group or aralkyl group; Ar and R 3 may together form a ring; and R 1 and R 2 may be the same or different and each represents an alkyl group, aryl group or aralkyl group; ##STR27## wherein Z represents a sulfur or oxygen atom; R 4 represents an alkyl group, akloxy group, monovalent or bicyclic condensed aryl group, monocyclic or bicyclic condensed aryloxy group or monovalent group derived from heterocyclic group, the two R's in the general formula (IV) being the same or different; R 5 and R 6 may be the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, alkyl group, monocyclic or bicyclic condensed aryl group or monovalent group derived from heterocyclic group; R 7 represents a methylene group, polymethylene group, branched alkanediyl group or arylene group; and R 4 and R 5 or R 5 and R 6 may be connected to each other: ##STR28## wherein Z represents a sulfur or oxygen atom; R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 and R 13 may be the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, aryl group or monovalent group derived from heterocyclic gruop, R 8 and R 9 or R 10 and R 11 being optionally connected to each other; R 8 , R 9 , R 10 and R 11 in the general formula (V) being optionally connected to each other to form a crosslinked ring; and R 14 represents a divalent arylene group, aralkylene group, polymethylene group or alkylene group; and wherein the photoreceptor is of the type comprising separate charge generating and charge transporting layers, the content of the compound represented by general formula (I), (II), (III), (IV), (V) or (VI) is in the range of 0.01 to 1.0 times by weight that of the phthalocyanine pigment, and the amount of phthalocyanine pigment is in the range of 0.01 to 50.0 times that of the binder resin.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4419429A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-07-29 1995-01-28 1995-07-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-07-29 1999-01-28 1999-07-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-07-29 2003-01-28 2003-07-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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