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US5035656A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Connector, circuit board contact element and retention portion

Assignee: FCI Americas Technology LLC
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Filing: 1990-05-15
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Granted: 1991-07-30
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Expires: 2010-05-15
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to circuit board contact elements and compliant sections thereof which are mounted in plated-through holes in printed circuit boards, generally in conjunction with a plastic header or other electrical connectors.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kanti D. Patel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 19:01
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01R; H01R12/00; H01R12/50; H01R12/51; H01R12/55; H01R12/58

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 27
Claim 1
Independent Claim 91 words
A retention portion of an electrical contact element for mechanical connection in a hole through a connector housing comprising: a plurality of pairs of laterally opposed upsets of progressively different sizes along a longitudinal axis of the retention portion, each of the upsets comprising a pair of separate projections, whereby when the element is inserted into the hole such that only the upsets come in contact with a wall of the hole when inserted therein, the upsets provide an incremental interference with the hole during insertion while substantially preventing sliver formation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 91 words
A retention portion of an electrical contact element for mechanical connection in a hole through a connector housing comprising: a plurality of pairs of laterally opposed upsets of progressively different sizes along a longitudinal axis of the retention portion, each of the upsets comprising a pair of separate projections, whereby when the element is inserted into the hole such that only the upsets come in contact with a wall of the hole when inserted therein, the upsets provide an incremental interference with the hole during insertion while substantially preventing sliver formation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The retention portion of claim 1, wherein the hole is substantially oblong.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The element of claim 2, wherein the hole has two opposed flat sides.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 51 words
The retention portion of claim 1, wherein: there are at least three pairs of the opposed upsets; and a distance between distal tips of the upsets in each of the pairs of the opposed upsets incrementally increases from one end of the retention portion to another end of the retention portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The retention portion of claim 1, wherein each one of the projections having a first surface, a second surface and a third surface.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 188 words
A retention portion of an electrical contact element for mechanical connection in a hole through a connector housing comprising: a plurality of opposed upsets of progressively different sizes, wherein each one of the upsets comprises a pair of projections, each one of the projections having a first surface, a second surface and a third surface; a first side having a central-portion and edge portions, a second side having an intermediate strip, a third side having a central-portion and edge portions and a fourth side having an intermediate strip; shoulders extending from the central portions of the first and third sides; the first and second surfaces connected perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the shoulders; and the third surfaces being dome shaped and extending between the first surfaces, the second surfaces and either the intermediate strip of the second side or the intermediate strip of the fourth side, whereby when the element is inserted into the hole such that only the upsets come in contact with a wall of the hole when inserted therein, the upsets provide an incremental interference with the hole during insertion while substantially preventing sliver formation.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 188 words
A retention portion of an electrical contact element for mechanical connection in a hole through a connector housing comprising: a plurality of opposed upsets of progressively different sizes, wherein each one of the upsets comprises a pair of projections, each one of the projections having a first surface, a second surface and a third surface; a first side having a central-portion and edge portions, a second side having an intermediate strip, a third side having a central-portion and edge portions and a fourth side having an intermediate strip; shoulders extending from the central portions of the first and third sides; the first and second surfaces connected perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the shoulders; and the third surfaces being dome shaped and extending between the first surfaces, the second surfaces and either the intermediate strip of the second side or the intermediate strip of the fourth side, whereby when the element is inserted into the hole such that only the upsets come in contact with a wall of the hole when inserted therein, the upsets provide an incremental interference with the hole during insertion while substantially preventing sliver formation.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 92 words
The retention portion of claim 6, wherein: the first surfaces of a first insertion pair of the opposed upsets have first edges that intersect with the edge portions of the first and third sides; and the second surfaces of a last insertion pair of the opposed upsets connect to ledges, the ledges defined by one of the the second surfaces of the projections in the last insertion pair of opposed upsets, one of the shoulders, either the first side or the third side, and either the second side or the fourth side.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 35 words
The retention portion of claim 6, wherein the second side and the fourth side further have lateral strips which extend between each pair of the projections; and faces connect the lateral strips to the shoulders.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 128 words
The retention portion of claim 8, wherein: the first surfaces of any pair of the opposed upsets between the first insertion pair of the opposed upsets and the last insertion pair of the opposed upsets have first edges that intersect with the faces; the second surfaces of all pairs of the opposed upsets, except the last insertion pair of the opposed upsets, have second edges that intersect with the faces; and the second surfaces of the last insertion pair of the opposed upsets connect to ledges, the ledges defined by one of the the second surfaces of the projections in the last insertion pair of opposed upsets, one of the shoulders, either the first side or the third side, and either the second side or the fourth side.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 117 words
An electrical contact element for mechanical connection in a hole through a connector housing comprising: a force receiving end portion; an insertion end portion; and a retention section between the force receiving end portion and the insertion end portion, the retention section including a plurality of pairs of laterally opposed upsets of progressively different sizes along a longitudinal axis of the retention portion, each of the upsets comprising a pair of separate projections, whereby then the insertion end portion is inserted into the hole such that only the upsets come in contact with a wall of the hole when inserted therein, the upsets provide an incremental interference with the hole during insertion while substantially preventing sliver formation.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 117 words
An electrical contact element for mechanical connection in a hole through a connector housing comprising: a force receiving end portion; an insertion end portion; and a retention section between the force receiving end portion and the insertion end portion, the retention section including a plurality of pairs of laterally opposed upsets of progressively different sizes along a longitudinal axis of the retention portion, each of the upsets comprising a pair of separate projections, whereby then the insertion end portion is inserted into the hole such that only the upsets come in contact with a wall of the hole when inserted therein, the upsets provide an incremental interference with the hole during insertion while substantially preventing sliver formation.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 31 words
The electrical contact element of claim 10, wherein the element comprises a pin having a substantially square cross section and the upsets extend only beyond two opposed sides of the pin.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 15 words
The electrical contact element of claim 10, wherein the hole has two opposed flat sides.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 15 words
The electrical contact element of claim 12, wherein the hole has two opposed flat sides.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 52 words
The electrical contact element of claim 10, wherein: there are at least three pairs of the opposed upsets; and a distance between distal tips of the upsets in each of the pairs of the opposed upsets incrementally increases from one end of the retention portion to another end of the retention portion.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 24 words
The electrical contact element of claim 10, wherein each one of the projections having a first surface, a second surface and a third surface.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 213 words
An electrical contact element for mechanical connection in a hole through a connector housing comprising: a force receiving end portion; an insertion end portion; and a retention section between the force receiving end portion and the insertion end portion, the retention section including; a plurality of opposed upsets of progressively different sizes, wherein each one of the upsets comprises a pair of projections, each one of the projections having a first surface, a second surface and a third surface; a first side having a central-portion and edge portions, a second side having an intermediate strip, a third side having a central-portion and edge portions and a fourth side having an intermediate strip; shoulders extending from the central-portions of the first and third sides; the first and second surfaces connected perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the shoulders; and the third surfaces being dome shaped and extending between the first surfaces, the second surfaces and either the intermediate strip of the second side or the intermediate strip of the fourth side, whereby when the insertion end portion is inserted into the hole such that only the upsets come in contact with a wall of the hole when inserted therein, the upsets provide an incremental interference with the hole during insertion while substantially preventing sliver formation.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 213 words
An electrical contact element for mechanical connection in a hole through a connector housing comprising: a force receiving end portion; an insertion end portion; and a retention section between the force receiving end portion and the insertion end portion, the retention section including; a plurality of opposed upsets of progressively different sizes, wherein each one of the upsets comprises a pair of projections, each one of the projections having a first surface, a second surface and a third surface; a first side having a central-portion and edge portions, a second side having an intermediate strip, a third side having a central-portion and edge portions and a fourth side having an intermediate strip; shoulders extending from the central-portions of the first and third sides; the first and second surfaces connected perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the shoulders; and the third surfaces being dome shaped and extending between the first surfaces, the second surfaces and either the intermediate strip of the second side or the intermediate strip of the fourth side, whereby when the insertion end portion is inserted into the hole such that only the upsets come in contact with a wall of the hole when inserted therein, the upsets provide an incremental interference with the hole during insertion while substantially preventing sliver formation.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 93 words
The electrical contact element of claim 16, wherein: the first surfaces of a first insertion pair of the opposed upsets have first edges that intersect with the edge portions of the first and third sides; and the second surfaces of a last insertion pair of the opposed upsets connect to ledges, the ledges defined by one of the the second surfaces of the projections in the last insertion pair of opposed upsets, one of the shoulders, either the first side or the third side, and either the second side or the fourth side.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 36 words
The electrical contact element of claim 16, wherein: the second side and the fourth side further have lateral strips which extend between each pair of the projections; and faces connect the lateral strips to the shoulders.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 129 words
The electrical contact element of claim 18, wherein: the first surfaces of any pair of the opposed upsets between the first insertion pair of the opposed upsets and the last insertion pair of the opposed upsets have first edges that intersect with the faces; the second surfaces of all pairs of the opposed upsets, except the last insertion pair of the opposed upsets, have second edges that intersect with the faces; and the second surfaces of the last insertion pair of the opposed upsets connect to ledges, the ledges defined by one of the the second surfaces of the projections in the last insertion pair of opposed upsets, one of the shoulders, either the first side or the third side, and either the second side or the fourth side.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 139 words
An electrical connector comprising: a housing having a plurality of hole arranged in rows and columns; an electrical contact element for mechanical connection in each one of the holes, each one of the electrical contact elements comprising: a force receiving end portion; an insertion end portion; and a retention section between the force receiving end portion and the insertion end portion, the retention section including a plurality of pairs of laterally opposed upsets of progressively different sizes along a longitudinal axis of the retention portion, each of the upsets comprising a pair of separate projections. whereby when the insertion end portion is inserted into the hole such that only the upsets come in contact with a wall of the hole when inserted therein, the upsets provide an incremental interference with the hole during insertion while substantially preventing sliver formation.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 139 words
An electrical connector comprising: a housing having a plurality of hole arranged in rows and columns; an electrical contact element for mechanical connection in each one of the holes, each one of the electrical contact elements comprising: a force receiving end portion; an insertion end portion; and a retention section between the force receiving end portion and the insertion end portion, the retention section including a plurality of pairs of laterally opposed upsets of progressively different sizes along a longitudinal axis of the retention portion, each of the upsets comprising a pair of separate projections. whereby when the insertion end portion is inserted into the hole such that only the upsets come in contact with a wall of the hole when inserted therein, the upsets provide an incremental interference with the hole during insertion while substantially preventing sliver formation.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 12 words
The electrical connector of claim 20, wherein the connector is a header.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 15 words
The electrical connector of claim 20, wherein the housing is made from polyphenylene sulfide resin.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3897131A Cited
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US4274699A Cited
US4381134A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-07-29 1995-01-28 1995-07-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-07-29 1999-01-28 1999-07-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-07-29 2003-01-28 2003-07-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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