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US5035430A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Push pin puzzle with internal locking mechanism

Assignee: Toybox Corp
•
Filing: 1990-01-09
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Granted: 1991-07-30
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Expires: 2010-01-09
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Abstract

Abstract A puzzle toy includes a plurality of projections which normally project outwardly from a spherical body. As the projections are pushed inwardly, individually one at a time, a latching mechanism disposed within the body holds the projections in a pushed-inwardly state, assuming proper alignment of the latching mechanism. However, as each projection is pushed inwardly, the latching mechanism is rotated to vary the alignment and thus increase the difficulty of latching all of the projections.

Inventors

  • 👤 Toshio Suzuki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 00:24
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63F; A63F9/00; A63F9/06; A63F9/08; A63F2250/00; A63F2250/18; A63F2250/186; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T70/00; Y10T70/70; Y10T70/7153; Y10T70/7169

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 121 words
A puzzle toy comprising: a body having an interior and a plurality of openings; a plurality of projections movably mounted in corresponding openings, and projecting outwardly therefrom in a normal position; means disposed in the interior of the body for mounting the plurality of projections; means for latching each projection in an inwardly pushed position; means for releasing the plurality of projections after latching all projections in the inwardly pushed position; wherein some of the projections include at least one detent which forms part of the latching means; and wherein the latching means includes first and second rotatable plates, each having a plurality of peripherally disposed spaced apart abutments which catch the detents of the projections when moved into alignment therewith.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 121 words
A puzzle toy comprising: a body having an interior and a plurality of openings; a plurality of projections movably mounted in corresponding openings, and projecting outwardly therefrom in a normal position; means disposed in the interior of the body for mounting the plurality of projections; means for latching each projection in an inwardly pushed position; means for releasing the plurality of projections after latching all projections in the inwardly pushed position; wherein some of the projections include at least one detent which forms part of the latching means; and wherein the latching means includes first and second rotatable plates, each having a plurality of peripherally disposed spaced apart abutments which catch the detents of the projections when moved into alignment therewith.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
A puzzle toy according to claim 1, wherein the first and second rotatable plates include drive means, operatively coupled to the projections having detents, for rotating the first and second rotatable plates when the projections having detents are pushed inwardly.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
A puzzle toy according to claim 2, wherein the detents are a pair of spring arms disposed on a base portion of the projections and extending upwardly therefrom and having distal end portions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 63 words
A puzzle toy according to claim 3, wherein the first drive means includes a plurality of radially disposed drive projections disposed on opposing surfaces of the first and second rotatable plates and a pair of drive means disposed on each projection having a pair of spring arms, and engaging the drive projections of at least one of the first and second rotatable plates.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 36 words
A puzzle toy according to claim 4, wherein a different number of drive projections is provided on the first and second rotatable plates so that the first and second rotatable plates rotate in different angular increments.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 48 words
A puzzle toy according to claim 4, wherein the other of the projections have flange segments disposed around a periphery thereof, and each of the first and second rotatable disks includes a detent engaging the corresponding flange segments when aligned therewith and when the flanged projections are depressed.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
A puzzle toy according to claim 6, further comprising second drive means associated with the flanged projections for intermittently rotating the corresponding one of the first and second rotatable plates when the flanged projections are pushed inwardly.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 33 words
A puzzle toy according to claim 7, wherein the second drive means includes at least two spaced apart teeth provided on each flanged projection, and engaging a pin upstanding from each rotatable plate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
A puzzle toy according to claim 13, wherein each pin is mounted on a lever for pivotal movement in one direction, and includes a spring return.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 48 words
A puzzle toy according to claim 1, wherein the other of the projections have flange segments disposed around a periphery thereof, and each of the first and second rotatable plates includes a detent engaging the corresponding flange segments when aligned therewith and when the flanged projections are depressed.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 49 words
A puzzle toy according to claim 1, wherein the releasing means comprises a pair of release buttons, each having a wedge and being movable between the first and second rotatable plates to drive the first and second rotatable plates in opposite directions, thus releasing simultaneously the plurality of projections.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 33 words
A puzzle toy according to claim 1, wherein the mounting means comprises a plurality of shaft segments all of which converge at a center of the body at right angles to each other.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 14 words
A puzzle toy according to claim 1, wherein the body is a hollow sphere.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 35 words
A puzzle toy according to claim 1, further comprising first and second spring plates fixedly connected to the body on the interior thereof and biasing the corresponding first and second spring plates toward each other.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 46 words
A puzzle toy according to claim 14, wherein each of the first and second spring plates include a plurality of radially disposed protrusions which fit into corresponding depressions formed on surfaces of the first and second rotatable plates which oppose the first and second spring plates.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 98 words
A puzzle toy comprising: a body having an interior and a plurality of openings; a plurality of projections movably mounted in corresponding openings, and projecting outwardly therefrom in a normal position; means disposed in the interior of the body for mounting the plurality of projections; means for latching each projection in an inwardly pushed position; and means for releasing the plurality of projections after latching all projections in the inwardly pushed position, wherein the mounting means comprises a plurality of shaft segments all of which converge at a center of the body at right angles to each other.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 98 words
A puzzle toy comprising: a body having an interior and a plurality of openings; a plurality of projections movably mounted in corresponding openings, and projecting outwardly therefrom in a normal position; means disposed in the interior of the body for mounting the plurality of projections; means for latching each projection in an inwardly pushed position; and means for releasing the plurality of projections after latching all projections in the inwardly pushed position, wherein the mounting means comprises a plurality of shaft segments all of which converge at a center of the body at right angles to each other.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 24 words
A puzzle toy according to claim 16, wherein some of the projections include at least one detent which forms part of the latching means.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 40 words
A puzzle toy according to claim 17, wherein the movable means includes first and second rotatable plates, each having a plurality of peripherally disposed spaced apart rim segments which catch the detents of the projections when moved into alignment therewith.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 123 words
A puzzle toy comprising: a body having an interior and a plurality of openings; a plurality of projections movably mounted in corresponding openings, and projecting outwardly therefrom in a normal position; means disposed in the interior of the body for mounting the plurality of projections; means for latching each projection in an inwardly pushed position; and means for releasing the plurality of projections after latching all projections in the inwardly pushed position, wherein some of the projections include at least one detent which forms part of the latching means, and wherein the latching means includes first and second rotatable plates, each having a plurality of peripherally disposed spaced apart rim segments which catch the detents of the projections when moved into alignment therewith.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 123 words
A puzzle toy comprising: a body having an interior and a plurality of openings; a plurality of projections movably mounted in corresponding openings, and projecting outwardly therefrom in a normal position; means disposed in the interior of the body for mounting the plurality of projections; means for latching each projection in an inwardly pushed position; and means for releasing the plurality of projections after latching all projections in the inwardly pushed position, wherein some of the projections include at least one detent which forms part of the latching means, and wherein the latching means includes first and second rotatable plates, each having a plurality of peripherally disposed spaced apart rim segments which catch the detents of the projections when moved into alignment therewith.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 79 words
A puzzle toy comprising: a body having an interior and a plurality of openings; a plurality of projections movably mounted in corresponding openings, and projecting outwardly therefrom in a normal position; means disposed in the interior of the body for mounting the plurality of projections; means for latching each projection in an inwardly pushed position; and means for releasing the plurality of projections after latching all projections in the inwardly pushed position, wherein the body is a hollow sphere.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 79 words
A puzzle toy comprising: a body having an interior and a plurality of openings; a plurality of projections movably mounted in corresponding openings, and projecting outwardly therefrom in a normal position; means disposed in the interior of the body for mounting the plurality of projections; means for latching each projection in an inwardly pushed position; and means for releasing the plurality of projections after latching all projections in the inwardly pushed position, wherein the body is a hollow sphere.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US454972A Cited
US2266182A Cited
US2905474A Cited
US3187528A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-07-29 1995-01-28 1995-07-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-07-29 1999-01-28 1999-07-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-07-29 2003-01-28 2003-07-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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