Abstract A novelty ball is disclosed which is formed from a spherical shell of high density elastomeric polyurethane polymer. The polyurethane shell has a wall thickness sufficient to return the shell to its original shape following deformation. In one embodiment, the interior of the shell is hollow whereas in a second embodiment, the hollow interior is filled with a low density polyurethane foam. A flavoring can also be added to the polyurethane which is appealing to animals, such as dogs. The shell has a hardness ranging between approximately 35 and 60 Shore D as measured by the ASTM (American Society of Testing Materials) that 2240; an ultimate tensil strength between approximately 20 and 25 MPa (mega pascals) measured by ASTM test D412; an ultimate elongation ranging between approximately 500 and 600%; a tensil strength between approximately 6.9 and 16.5 MPa at 100% elongation; and between approximately 10.3 and 19 MPa at 300% at 50% elongation; a tear strength of between approximately 80 and 140 kN/m (kilo Newtons per meter) measured by ASTM Test D 624-DieC; and a compression set of between approximately 30% and 40% at 70° C. over a 22 hour period.
A multiple purpose play ball comprising a spherical shell of polyurethane forming a hollow spherical interior, said shell having a wall thickness sufficient to return said shell to its original shape on impact with a solid surface and such that said ball rebounds almost to its original height when dropped onto a solid surface, said shell having a hardness ranging between approximately 35 and 60 Shore D as measured by the ASTM (Americal Society of Testing Materials) test 2240; an ultimate tensil strength between approximately 20 and 25 MPa (mega pascals) measured by ASTM test D412; an ultimate elongation ranging between approximately 500 and 600%; a tensil strength between approximately 6.9 and 16.5 MPa at 100% elongation; and between approximately 10.3 and 19 MPa at 300% elongation; a tensil strength of approximately 3% to 18% at 50% elongation; a tear strength of between approximately 80 and 140 kN/m (kilo Newtons per meter) measured by ASTM Test D 624-DieC; and a compression set of between approximately 30% and 40% at 70° C. over a 22 hour period.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
176 words
A multiple purpose play ball comprising a spherical shell of polyurethane forming a hollow spherical interior, said shell having a wall thickness sufficient to return said shell to its original shape on impact with a solid surface and such that said ball rebounds almost to its original height when dropped onto a solid surface, said shell having a hardness ranging between approximately 35 and 60 Shore D as measured by the ASTM (Americal Society of Testing Materials) test 2240; an ultimate tensil strength between approximately 20 and 25 MPa (mega pascals) measured by ASTM test D412; an ultimate elongation ranging between approximately 500 and 600%; a tensil strength between approximately 6.9 and 16.5 MPa at 100% elongation; and between approximately 10.3 and 19 MPa at 300% elongation; a tensil strength of approximately 3% to 18% at 50% elongation; a tear strength of between approximately 80 and 140 kN/m (kilo Newtons per meter) measured by ASTM Test D 624-DieC; and a compression set of between approximately 30% and 40% at 70° C. over a 22 hour period.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
15 words
The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein said polyurethane includes an aromatic flavor additive.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
The invention as defined in claim 1 and including raised ridges on the exterior of said shell, said ridges simulating stitches of a conventional baseball.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
The invention as defined in claim 3 wherein said shell has an outside diameter substantially the same as a conventional baseball.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
24 words
The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein said wall thickness of said shell is between one sixteenth and one quarter of an inch.