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US5035009A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Protective helmet and liner

Assignee: Riddell Inc
•
Filing: 1990-09-27
•
Granted: 1991-07-30
•
Expires: 2010-09-27
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Abstract

Abstract A protective helmet and liner therefor includes a sheet of sound deadening material which fits between impact force absorbing pad structures disposed on the interior of the protective helmet.

Inventors

  • 👤 James C. Wingo, Jr.
  • 👤 Nelson Kraemer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 13:18
CPC Classifications
A; A42; A42B; A42B3/00; A42B3/04; A42B3/10; A42B3/12; A42B3/121

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 168 words
For use in a protective helmet having an interior surface, portions of the interior surface having pad structures having outer surfaces spaced from the interior surface of the helmet and disposed thereon in a spaced relationship, and other portions of the interior surface being exposed in the spaces between the pad structures, a replaceable, removable liner comprising: at least one sheet of sound deadening material having a peripheral surface conforming to, and fitting within, the spaces between the pad structures; and the at least one sheet of material having an upper and a lower surface, the lower surface being disposed adjacent the interior surface of the helmet, the upper surface being spaced from the interior surface of the helmet, the upper surface of the at least one sheet of material being spaced a smaller distance from the interior surface of the helmet than the outer surfaces of the pad structures, whereby the liner may be inserted in the helmet and reduce the transmission of sound within the helmet.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 168 words
For use in a protective helmet having an interior surface, portions of the interior surface having pad structures having outer surfaces spaced from the interior surface of the helmet and disposed thereon in a spaced relationship, and other portions of the interior surface being exposed in the spaces between the pad structures, a replaceable, removable liner comprising: at least one sheet of sound deadening material having a peripheral surface conforming to, and fitting within, the spaces between the pad structures; and the at least one sheet of material having an upper and a lower surface, the lower surface being disposed adjacent the interior surface of the helmet, the upper surface being spaced from the interior surface of the helmet, the upper surface of the at least one sheet of material being spaced a smaller distance from the interior surface of the helmet than the outer surfaces of the pad structures, whereby the liner may be inserted in the helmet and reduce the transmission of sound within the helmet.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The liner of claim 1, wherein the sound deadening material is a plastic material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The liner of claim 2, wherein the plastic material is a plastic foam material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The liner of claim 3, wherein the plastic foam material is a closed cell plastic foam material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The liner of claim 4, wherein the closed cell plastic foam material is cross-linked polyethylene.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The liner of claim 1, wherein the at least one sheet of sound deadening material has a plurality of raised projections on its upper surface.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 62 words
The liner of claim 6, wherein each projection is spaced from adjacent projections and separated therefrom by a portion of the at least one sheet having a reduced thickness, and the sheet of material may be flexed and bent along the reduced thickness portions of the sheet, whereby the liner readily conforms to, and fits within, the spaces between the pad structures.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The liner of claim 7 wherein the liner is formed of a single, integral sheet of sound deadening material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 49 words
The liner of claim 1, wherein the at least one sheet of sound deadening material includes at least one positioning member extending outwardly from the peripheral surface, the at least one positioning member being disposed between some of the pad structures to position the liner within the protective helmet.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
The liner of claim 9, wherein there are three peripheral positioning members.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 180 words
A protective helmet, comprising: a helmet shell having an interior surface, portions of the interior surface having pad structures having outer surfaces spaced from the interior surface of the helmet shell and disposed thereon in a spaced relationship, other portions of the interior surface being exposed in the spaces between the pad structure; a replaceable, removable liner for the helmet shell, the liner including at least one sheet of sound deadening material having a peripheral surface conforming to, and fitting within, the spaces between the pad structures; and the at least one sheet of material having an upper and a lower surface, the lower surface being disposed adjacent the interior surface of the helmet shell, the upper surface being spaced from the interior surface of the helmet shell, the upper surface of the at least one sheet of material being spaced a smaller distance from the interior surface of the helmet shell than the outer surfaces of the pad structures, whereby the liner may be inserted in the helmet shell and reduce the transmission of sound within the helmet shell.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 180 words
A protective helmet, comprising: a helmet shell having an interior surface, portions of the interior surface having pad structures having outer surfaces spaced from the interior surface of the helmet shell and disposed thereon in a spaced relationship, other portions of the interior surface being exposed in the spaces between the pad structure; a replaceable, removable liner for the helmet shell, the liner including at least one sheet of sound deadening material having a peripheral surface conforming to, and fitting within, the spaces between the pad structures; and the at least one sheet of material having an upper and a lower surface, the lower surface being disposed adjacent the interior surface of the helmet shell, the upper surface being spaced from the interior surface of the helmet shell, the upper surface of the at least one sheet of material being spaced a smaller distance from the interior surface of the helmet shell than the outer surfaces of the pad structures, whereby the liner may be inserted in the helmet shell and reduce the transmission of sound within the helmet shell.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 15 words
The protective helmet of claim 11, wherein the sound deadening material is a plastic material.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 15 words
The protective helmet of claim 12, wherein the plastic material is a plastic foam material.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 18 words
The protective helmet of claim 13, wherein the plastic foam material is a closed cell plastic foam material.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 16 words
The protective helmet of claim 14, wherein the closed cell plastic foam material is cross-linked polyethylene.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 26 words
The protective helmet of claim 11, wherein the at least one sheet of sound deadening material has a plurality of raised projections on its upper surface.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 63 words
The protective helmet of claim 16, wherein each projection is spaced from adjacent projections and separated therefrom by a portion of the at least one sheet having a reduced thickness, and the sheet of material may be flexed and bent along the reduced thickness portions of the sheet, whereby the liner readily conforms to, and fits within, the spaces between the pad structures.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 20 words
The protective helmet of claim 17 wherein the liner is formed of a single, integral sheet of sound deadening material.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 52 words
The protective helmet of claim 11, wherein the at least one sheet of sound deadening material includes at least one positioning member extending outwardly from the peripheral surface, the at least one positioning member adapted to be disposed between some of the pad structures to position the liner within the protective helmet.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 13 words
The protective helmet of claim 19, wherein there are three peripheral positioning members.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-07-29 1995-01-28 1995-07-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-07-29 1999-01-28 1999-07-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-07-29 2003-01-28 2003-07-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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