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US5034706A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Voltage-controlled variable oscillator, in particular for phase-lock loops

Assignee: STMicroelectronics SRL
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Filing: 1990-07-30
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Granted: 1991-07-23
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Expires: 2010-07-30
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Abstract

Abstract A voltage-controlled variable oscillator, in particular for phase-lock loops, comprising a differential stage formed by a pair of transistors and collectors whereof define the output terminals between which an external resonating circuit is connected, a voltage generator which is connected between the two output terminals and is suitable for generating a voltage which is proportional to the terminal voltage which exists across the resonating circuit, and a pair of capacitors connected between a respective output terminal and the voltage source.

Inventors

  • 👤 Giorgio Betti
  • 👤 Maurizio Zuffada

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 18:22
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03B; H03B5/00; H03B5/08; H03B5/12; H03B5/1231; H03B5/1206; H03B5/1209; H03B5/1212; H03B5/1215; H03B5/1221; H03B5/1237; H03B5/124; H03B5/1243; H03B2200/00; H03B2200/006; H03B2200/0062

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 96 words
Voltage-controlled variable oscillator, in particular for phase-lock loops, comprising a differential stage formed by a pair of transistors which have collector terminals which define output terminals suitable for connection to a resonating circuit, wherein it comprises a voltage generator which is connected to at least one of said output terminals and is suitable for generating a voltage which is proportional to the terminal voltage which exists across said resonating circuit and a capacitor which is connected with one of its terminals to one of said output terminals and with its other terminal to said voltage generator.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 96 words
Voltage-controlled variable oscillator, in particular for phase-lock loops, comprising a differential stage formed by a pair of transistors which have collector terminals which define output terminals suitable for connection to a resonating circuit, wherein it comprises a voltage generator which is connected to at least one of said output terminals and is suitable for generating a voltage which is proportional to the terminal voltage which exists across said resonating circuit and a capacitor which is connected with one of its terminals to one of said output terminals and with its other terminal to said voltage generator.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
Oscillator according to claim 1, wherein said voltage generator is constituted by a Gilbert multiplier.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
Oscillator according to claim 2, comprising a pair of capacitors, each of which is connected with one terminal to a respective output terminal and with the other terminal to the outputs of said Gilbert multiplier.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
Oscillator according to claim 1, comprising a pair of feedback circuits interposed between the collector terminal of one of said transistors of said differential stage and the base terminal of the other transistor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 42 words
Oscillator according to claim 1, comprising a variable current generator which is connected to the emitter terminals of said transistors of said differential stage to vary the bias current of said differential stage as the operating frequency of the resonating circuit varies.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
Oscillator according to claim 5, wherein said variable current generator comprises a differential stage which has as inputs a reference voltage and the oscillator's control voltage.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3963996A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-07-22 1995-01-21 1995-07-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-07-22 1999-01-21 1999-07-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-07-22 2003-01-21 2003-07-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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