US5034461A
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US
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Novel prepolymers useful in biomedical devices
Assignee: Bausch and Lomb Inc
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Filing: 1989-06-07
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Granted: 1991-07-23
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Expires: 2009-06-07
Abstract
Abstract A novel polyurethane based prepolymer useful in biomedical devices which provides high oxygen permeability and superior physical properties.
Inventors
- 👤 Yu-Chin Lai
- 👤 Louis J. Baccei
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 19:07
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/28; C08F; C08F299/00; C08F299/02; C08F299/06; C08G18/67; C08G18/40; C08G18/61; C08G18/671; C08G18/672; C08G77/00; C08G77/42; C08G77/452; C08G77/458; G; G02; G02C; G02C7/00; G02C7/02; G02C7/04
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
311 words
a prepolymer material described by the general chemical formulae E(*D*A*D*G).sub.a *D*A*D*E' or E(*D*G*D*A).sub.a *D*G*D*E' where A denotes a divalent polymeric radical chosen from the group of diradicals consisting of: ##STR14## wherein R P denotes a straight or branched alkyl group with 1 to 6 carbon atoms and n provides for a moiety weight of the radical between 2000 and 10,000; R F denotes a fluorinated straight or branched alkyl radical with 1 to 6 carbon atoms and m provides a moiety weight of between 400 and 10,000; R S denotes an alkyl radical or a short chain fluorinated alkyl radical with 1 to 3 carbon atoms; and p provides a moiety weight of 400 to 10,000; D denotes an alkyl diradical, an alkyl cycloalkyl diradical, a cycloalkyl diradical, an alkylaryl diradical or an aryl diradical, with 6 to 30 carbon atoms; G denotes an alkyl diradical, a cycloalkyl diradical, an alkyl cycloalkyl diradical, an aromatic diradical or an alkylaromatic diradical with 1 to 40 carbon atoms which may have ether, thio, or amine linkages in the main chain; * denotes a urethane or ureido linkage; and E and E' denote polymerizable unsaturated organic radicals represented by the general chemical formula ##STR15## wherein R 1 denotes a divalent alkylene radical with 1 to 10 carbon atoms; R 2 denotes a --H or --CH 3 radical; R 3 denotes a --H radical or an alkyl radical with 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a ##STR16## radical where Y is --O--, --S-- or --NH-- and R 4 denotes an alkyl radical with 1 to 12 carbon atoms; Z is --O--, or --NH-- X denotes ##STR17## or ##STR18## AR denotes an aromatic radical with 6 to 30 carbon atoms; a is at least 1; w is 0 to 6; x is 0 or 1; y is 0 or 1; and z is 0 or 1.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
311 words
a prepolymer material described by the general chemical formulae E(*D*A*D*G).sub.a *D*A*D*E' or E(*D*G*D*A).sub.a *D*G*D*E' where A denotes a divalent polymeric radical chosen from the group of diradicals consisting of: ##STR14## wherein R P denotes a straight or branched alkyl group with 1 to 6 carbon atoms and n provides for a moiety weight of the radical between 2000 and 10,000; R F denotes a fluorinated straight or branched alkyl radical with 1 to 6 carbon atoms and m provides a moiety weight of between 400 and 10,000; R S denotes an alkyl radical or a short chain fluorinated alkyl radical with 1 to 3 carbon atoms; and p provides a moiety weight of 400 to 10,000; D denotes an alkyl diradical, an alkyl cycloalkyl diradical, a cycloalkyl diradical, an alkylaryl diradical or an aryl diradical, with 6 to 30 carbon atoms; G denotes an alkyl diradical, a cycloalkyl diradical, an alkyl cycloalkyl diradical, an aromatic diradical or an alkylaromatic diradical with 1 to 40 carbon atoms which may have ether, thio, or amine linkages in the main chain; * denotes a urethane or ureido linkage; and E and E' denote polymerizable unsaturated organic radicals represented by the general chemical formula ##STR15## wherein R 1 denotes a divalent alkylene radical with 1 to 10 carbon atoms; R 2 denotes a --H or --CH 3 radical; R 3 denotes a --H radical or an alkyl radical with 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a ##STR16## radical where Y is --O--, --S-- or --NH-- and R 4 denotes an alkyl radical with 1 to 12 carbon atoms; Z is --O--, or --NH-- X denotes ##STR17## or ##STR18## AR denotes an aromatic radical with 6 to 30 carbon atoms; a is at least 1; w is 0 to 6; x is 0 or 1; y is 0 or 1; and z is 0 or 1.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
The prepolymer of claim 1 wherein the polymeric radical, A, is a polyethylene radical with a molecular weight of at least about 2000.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
The prepolymer of claim 2 wherein the D radical is formed from the group of diisocyanates consisting of isophorone diisocyanate, toluene diisocyanate and H 12 -methylene diisocyanate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
The prepolymer of claim 3 wherein the G radical is formed from the group of diols consisting of neopentylglycol, 1,4-butanediol, diethyleneglycol and triethylene glycol.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
24 words
The prepolymer of claim 1 wherein the polymeric radical, A, is a dialkyl endcapped polydimethylsiloxane radical with a molecular weight of at least 400.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
27 words
The prepolymer of claim 5 wherein the D radical is formed from the group of diisocyanate consisting of isophorone diisocyanate, toluene diisocyanate, and H 12 -methylene diisocyanate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
25 words
The prepolymer of claim 6 wherein the G radical is formed from the group of diols consisting of neopentylglycol, 1,4-butanediol, diethylene glycol and triethylene glycol.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
24 words
The prepolymer of claim 1 wherein the polymeric radical, A, is a dialkyl endcapped polydifluoroalkylsiloxane polymer with a molecular weight of at least 400.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
27 words
The prepolymer of claim 8 wherein the D radical is formed from the group of diisocyanates consisting of isophorone diisocyanate, toluene diisocyanate, and H 12 -methylene diisocyanate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
26 words
The prepolymer of claim 9 wherein the G radical is formed from the group of diols consisting of neopentyl glycol, 1,4-butanediol, diethylene glycol and triethylene glycol.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
23 words
The prepolymer of claim 1 wherein the polymeric radical, A, is a fluoroalkyl ether with a molecular weight of at least about 400.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
27 words
The prepolymer of claim 11 wherein the D radical is formed from the group of diisocyanates consisting of isophorone diisocyanate, toluene diisocyanate and H 12 -methylene diisocyanate.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
26 words
The prepolymer of claim 11 wherein the G radical is formed from the group of diols consisting of neopentyl glycol, 1,4-butanediol, diethylene glycol and triethylene glycol.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
45 words
The prepolymer of claim 1 wherein the G radical is chosen from the group of diols consisting of 2,2-(4,4' dihydroxydiphenyl)-propane (bisphenol-A), 4,4'-isopropylidine dicyclohexanol (hydrogenated bisphenol-A), ethoxylated bisphenol-A, propoxylated bisphenol-A, 2,2(4,4'-dihydroxydiphenyl)-pentane, α,α'-(4,4'-dihydroxydiphenyl)-p-diisopropyl benzene, 1,3 cyclohexane diol, 1,4-cyclohexane diol-1,4-cyclohexane dimethanol, and 4,8-bis-(hydroxymethyl)-tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2 ,6 ] decane.
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| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
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