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US5033865A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thermo-actuator

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1990-03-23
•
Granted: 1991-07-23
•
Expires: 2010-03-23
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Abstract

Abstract A thermo-actuator has a steel rod, a guide member slidably mounted on the rod, a spool seal secured to the guide member, a heat conductive cylinder secured to the guide member, and wax pellets provided in the cylinder. The spool seal has a thin layer, so that the spool seal engages with the rod by a vacuum generated in the spool seal. The thickness of the spool seal is between 5% to 25% of the diameter of the steel rod.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshikazu Kuze

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-10 01:57
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16J; F16J15/00; F16J15/50; F16J15/52; G; G05; G05D; G05D23/00; G05D23/01; G05D23/02; G05D23/021; F01; F01P; F01P7/00; F01P7/14; F01P7/16; F16J10/00; G01; G01K; G01K11/00; G01K11/06; G05D23/13; G05D23/1306; G05D23/132; G05D23/1326

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 69 words
A thermo-actuator comprising: a rod; a guide member slidably mounted on said rod; a spool seal secured to said guide member at an end portion thereof; a heat conductive cylinder secured to said guide member and surrounding said spool seal; and wax pellets provided within at least a portion of said cylinder; wherein said spool seal has a thickness between 5% to 25% of the diameter of said rod.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 69 words
A thermo-actuator comprising: a rod; a guide member slidably mounted on said rod; a spool seal secured to said guide member at an end portion thereof; a heat conductive cylinder secured to said guide member and surrounding said spool seal; and wax pellets provided within at least a portion of said cylinder; wherein said spool seal has a thickness between 5% to 25% of the diameter of said rod.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
The thermo-actuator according to claim 1, wherein said spool seal includes a skirt portion having a horn shape at the base portion of a cylindrical portion of the spool seal adjacent said heat conductive cylinder.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3080756A Cited
US3207436A Cited
US3231194A Cited
US3407663A Cited
US3149455A Cited
US3308668A Cited
US3357252A Cited
US3719085A Cited
US4235109A Cited
US4337621A Cited
US4441317A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-07-22 1995-01-21 1995-07-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-07-22 1999-01-21 1999-07-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-07-22 2003-01-21 2003-07-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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