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US5032925A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Circuit for identifying when a reproduced color video signal has been recorded in a high-band or low-band mode

Assignee: Sony Corp
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Filing: 1989-03-29
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Granted: 1991-07-16
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Expires: 2009-03-29
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Abstract

Abstract A recording mode identifying circuit is provided for use in a magnetic recording and/or reproducing apparatus capable of recording a color video signal in a first or low-band mode in which a luminance signal is recorded as a frequency modulation of a first carrier frequency and a second or high-band mode in which the luminance signal is recorded as a frequency modulation of a second carrier frequency. For avoiding erroneous identification of the mode with which the color video signal was recorded, a predetermined frequency component of a reproduced FM luminance signal which corresponds to the frequency of the carrier of one of the modes when modulated by a predetermined luminance signal level, for example, the frequency component of the lower sideband corresponding to the sync tip level in the low-band mode, is phase inverted, and an amplitude component of the resulting signal with phase inversion is eliminated and the mode with which the reproduced color video signal was recorded is determined by detecting the level of the predetermined frequency component, for example, corresponding to the sync tip level in the low-band mode.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shigeru Ganse
  • 👤 Hajime Enoki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 16:37
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N9/00; H04N9/79; H04N9/80; H04N9/82; H04N9/83; H04N9/87; H04N9/832; H04N9/833; H04N9/898

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 183 words
A recording mode identifying circuit for determining whether a reproduced FM signal is of a first mode in which recording is effected with frequency modulation of a first carrier having a first center frequency by a level of an information signal or of a second mode in which recording is effected with frequency modulation of a second carrier having a second center frequency by the level of the information signal, said mode identifying circuit comprising: phase inverting means for inverting a predetermined frequency component of a reproduced FM signal which corresponds to the frequency of one of said first and second carriers when modulated by a predetermined value of said level of the information signal; limiter means for eliminating an amplitude component of an output of said phase inverting means; and level detecting means for detecting a level of said predetermined frequency component in the reproduced FM signal which has had said predetermined frequency component inverted and said amplitude component eliminated, whereby the mode with which said reproduced FM signal was recorded is determined from said level detected by said level detecting means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 183 words
A recording mode identifying circuit for determining whether a reproduced FM signal is of a first mode in which recording is effected with frequency modulation of a first carrier having a first center frequency by a level of an information signal or of a second mode in which recording is effected with frequency modulation of a second carrier having a second center frequency by the level of the information signal, said mode identifying circuit comprising: phase inverting means for inverting a predetermined frequency component of a reproduced FM signal which corresponds to the frequency of one of said first and second carriers when modulated by a predetermined value of said level of the information signal; limiter means for eliminating an amplitude component of an output of said phase inverting means; and level detecting means for detecting a level of said predetermined frequency component in the reproduced FM signal which has had said predetermined frequency component inverted and said amplitude component eliminated, whereby the mode with which said reproduced FM signal was recorded is determined from said level detected by said level detecting means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
A recording mode identifying circuit as in claim 1; wherein said information signal which frequency modulates either said first carrier or said second carrier in said first and second modes, respectively, is a video signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
A recording mode identifying circuit as in claim 1; further comprising mode display means on which the mode of the reproduced FM signal, as determined from said detected level, is displayed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 93 words
A recording mode identifying circuit as in claim 1; wherein said phase inverting means includes band pass filter means for receiving said reproduced FM signal and adapted to pass said predetermined frequency component thereof, amplifying means for receiving said predetermined frequency component passed by said band pass filter means and operative to effect a two-fold amplification thereof, and subtracting means for subtracting the two-fold amplified predetermined frequency component from said reproduced FM signal and, as a result thereof, providing the reproduced FM signal with the phase of said predetermined frequency component inverted therein.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 44 words
A recording mode identifying circuit as in claim 1; wherein said information signal is a luminance signal component of a color video signal, and said predetermined frequency component of the reproduced FM signal substantially corresponds to a sync tip level of the video signal.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 361 words
An apparatus for reproducing a color video signal composed of a luminance signal and a chroma signal and which is recorded on a magnetic tape either according to a first mode in which recording is effected with frequency modulation of a first carrier having a first center frequency by said luminance signal or according to a second mode in which recording is effected with frequency modulation of a second carrier having a second center frequency by said luminance signal, said apparatus comprising: magnetic head means for reproducing said color video signal recorded on the magnetic tape; separation circuit means for separating the reproduced color video signal from said magnetic head means into an FM luminance signal and a chroma signal; processing circuit means for processing the separated chroma signal; FM demodulation means which is selectively operative in a first mode or a second mode for demodulating the separated FM luminance signal when the color video signal is recorded in said first mode or said second mode, respectively; de-emphasis means for de-emphasizing the demodulated luminance signal from said FM demodulation means; a recording mode identifying circuit for determining whether said reproduced color video signal is of said first mode or said second mode and which include phase inverting means for inverting a predetermined frequency component of a separated FM luminance signal which corresponds to the frequency of one of said first and second carriers when modulated by a predetermined level of the luminance signal, limiter means for eliminating an amplitude component of an output of said phase inverting means, and level detecting means for detecting a level of said predetermined frequency component in the separated FM luminance signal which has had said predetermined frequency component inverted and said amplitude component eliminated, whereby the one of said first and second modes with which said reproduced color video signal was recorded is identified from said level detected by said level detecting means; and system control means responsive to an identification of said one of the first and second modes with which the reproduced color video signal was recorded for selectively operating said FM demodulating means in said one of said first and second modes.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 361 words
An apparatus for reproducing a color video signal composed of a luminance signal and a chroma signal and which is recorded on a magnetic tape either according to a first mode in which recording is effected with frequency modulation of a first carrier having a first center frequency by said luminance signal or according to a second mode in which recording is effected with frequency modulation of a second carrier having a second center frequency by said luminance signal, said apparatus comprising: magnetic head means for reproducing said color video signal recorded on the magnetic tape; separation circuit means for separating the reproduced color video signal from said magnetic head means into an FM luminance signal and a chroma signal; processing circuit means for processing the separated chroma signal; FM demodulation means which is selectively operative in a first mode or a second mode for demodulating the separated FM luminance signal when the color video signal is recorded in said first mode or said second mode, respectively; de-emphasis means for de-emphasizing the demodulated luminance signal from said FM demodulation means; a recording mode identifying circuit for determining whether said reproduced color video signal is of said first mode or said second mode and which include phase inverting means for inverting a predetermined frequency component of a separated FM luminance signal which corresponds to the frequency of one of said first and second carriers when modulated by a predetermined level of the luminance signal, limiter means for eliminating an amplitude component of an output of said phase inverting means, and level detecting means for detecting a level of said predetermined frequency component in the separated FM luminance signal which has had said predetermined frequency component inverted and said amplitude component eliminated, whereby the one of said first and second modes with which said reproduced color video signal was recorded is identified from said level detected by said level detecting means; and system control means responsive to an identification of said one of the first and second modes with which the reproduced color video signal was recorded for selectively operating said FM demodulating means in said one of said first and second modes.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 85 words
An apparatus according to claim 6; wherein said de-emphasis means is selectively operable in a first mode or a second mode for de-emphasizing the demodulated luminance signal when the color video signal is recorded in said first mode or said second mode, respectively, and said system control means is responsive to said identification that the reproduced color video signal was recorded with said first mode or said second mode for selectively operating said de-emphasis means in said first mode or said second mode, respectively, thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
An apparatus according to claim 6; further comprising mode display means on which the mode of the reproduced color video signal, as identified from said detected level, is displayed.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 90 words
An apparatus according to claim 6; wherein said phase inverting means includes band pass filter means receiving said separated FM luminance signal and adapted to pass said predetermined frequency component thereof, amplifying means receiving said predetermined frequency component passed by said band pass filter means and operative to effect a two-fold amplification thereof, and subtracting means for subtracting the two-fold amplified predetermined frequency component from said separated FM luminance signal and, as a result thereof, providing the FM luminance signal with the phase of said predetermined frequency component inverted therein.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 31 words
An apparatus according to claim 6; wherein said predetermined frequency component of the separated FM luminance component which is inverted substantially corresponds to a sync tip level of the video signal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3764739A Cited
US4189745A Cited
US4686585A Cited
GB2170976A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-07-15 1995-01-14 1995-07-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-07-15 1999-01-14 1999-07-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-07-15 2003-01-14 2003-07-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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