US5032647A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Process for making hybrid acrylic star polymers with polysiloxane cores
Assignee: EIDP Inc
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Filing: 1989-09-29
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Granted: 1991-07-16
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Expires: 2009-09-29
Abstract
Abstract Hybrid star polymers with functional acrylic arms and crosslinked polysiloxane cores are made by a group transfer polymerization process followed by a polycondensation of substituent alkoxysilyl groups to form the cores.
Inventors
- 👤 Harry J. Spinelli
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 20:52
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F14/00; C08G; C08G81/00; C08G81/02; C08G81/024
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
166 words
An improved process for the preparation of a silicon-containing branched organic polymer including the steps of forming a linear addition arm polymer having a polyalkoxysilyl group as a substituent in an end portion of the molecules thereof, and then reacting by polycondensation the polyalkoxysilyl groups with each other to couple the polymer molecules with one another wherein the improvement comprises: 1) forming a linear acrylate and/or methacrylate block copolymer of molecules having two end portion by a group transfer polymerization process of acrylate and/or methacrylate monomers using a group transfer polymerization initiator in which one end portion of the copolymer molecules is formed containing as a substituent at least one crosslinkable polyalkoxysilyl group and the other end portion of the molecules is formed containing no crosslinkable polyalkoxysilyl substituent; and then 2) crosslinking the alkoxysilyl groups with one another among the copolymer molecules by a polycondensation reaction to form a copolymer having a crosslinked polysiloxy core and more than 4 linear polyacrylate and/or polymethacrylate arms attached thereto.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
166 words
An improved process for the preparation of a silicon-containing branched organic polymer including the steps of forming a linear addition arm polymer having a polyalkoxysilyl group as a substituent in an end portion of the molecules thereof, and then reacting by polycondensation the polyalkoxysilyl groups with each other to couple the polymer molecules with one another wherein the improvement comprises: 1) forming a linear acrylate and/or methacrylate block copolymer of molecules having two end portion by a group transfer polymerization process of acrylate and/or methacrylate monomers using a group transfer polymerization initiator in which one end portion of the copolymer molecules is formed containing as a substituent at least one crosslinkable polyalkoxysilyl group and the other end portion of the molecules is formed containing no crosslinkable polyalkoxysilyl substituent; and then 2) crosslinking the alkoxysilyl groups with one another among the copolymer molecules by a polycondensation reaction to form a copolymer having a crosslinked polysiloxy core and more than 4 linear polyacrylate and/or polymethacrylate arms attached thereto.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
A process of claim 1 wherein the group transfer polymerization initiator contains a crosslinkable trialkoxysilyl group.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
A process of claim 2 wherein an acrylate and/or methacrylate monomer, in addition to the initiator, contains a crosslinkable trialkoxysilyl group.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
22 words
A process of claim 1 wherein at least one acrylate and/or methacrylate monomer other than the initiator contains a crosslinkable trialkoxysilyl group.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
A process of claim 4 wherein the arm polymer is formed having in one end portion thereof at least two crosslinkable trialkoxysilyl groups.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
25 words
A process of claim 5 wherein the arm polymer is formed having an average of from 2 to 5 crosslinkable trialkoxysilyl substituents in each molecule.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
23 words
A process of claim 1, 2, 3 or 4 wherein the polyalkoxysilyl group is of the formula --Si(OR) 3 wherein R is methyl.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
14 words
A process of claim 1 or 5 wherein the methacrylate monomer comprises 3-(trimethoxy)silylpropyl methacrylate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
16 words
A process of claim 1 or 5 wherein the group transfer polymerization initiator is 1-trimethylsiloxy-1-(3-trimethoxysilyl)propoxy-2-methyl propene.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
21 words
A process of claim 1 wherein the methacrylate monomer comprises 3-(trimethoxy)silylpropyl methacrylate and the group transfer polymerization initiator is 1-trimethylsiloxy-1-(3-trimethoxysilyl)propoxy-2-methyl propene.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-07-15 | 1995-01-14 | 1995-07-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-07-15 | 1999-01-14 | 1999-07-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-07-15 | 2003-01-14 | 2003-07-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |