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US5029969A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical fiber composite insulator and method of producing the same

Assignee: NGK Insulators Ltd
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Filing: 1989-10-16
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Granted: 1991-07-09
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Expires: 2009-10-16
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Abstract

Abstract An optical fiber composite insulator comprises a hollow insulator body having an axial through-hole and at least one optical fiber extended through the through-hole and hermetically sealed to the inner surface of the through-hole by a sealing material. A relationship between a condition of the inner surface of the through-hole and the sealing material, a relationship between the inner diameters of the through-hole and the outer diameter of the hollow insulator body or a coating material on the optical fiber are selected to provide high insulating property, mechanical strength and airtight property of the optical fiber composite insulator.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shoji Seike
  • 👤 Toshiyuki Mima
  • 👤 Masayuki Nozaki
  • 👤 Naoki Tani
  • 👤 Mitsuji Ikeda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-10 01:46
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/44; G02B6/4401; G02B6/4415; G02B6/4416; G02B6/4417; G02B6/442; G02B6/46; G02B6/50; H; H01; H01B; H01B17/00; H01B17/005

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 76 words
An optical fiber composite insulator comprising an hollow insulator body having an axial through-hole and at least one optical fiber extending through the through-hole, said optical fiber being hermetically sealed with a sealing material to an inner surface of said insulator body defining the through-hole, wherein said sealing material is an organic sealing material and the inner surface of said insulator body is a glazed surface formed by application of a glaze which is subsequently fired.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 76 words
An optical fiber composite insulator comprising an hollow insulator body having an axial through-hole and at least one optical fiber extending through the through-hole, said optical fiber being hermetically sealed with a sealing material to an inner surface of said insulator body defining the through-hole, wherein said sealing material is an organic sealing material and the inner surface of said insulator body is a glazed surface formed by application of a glaze which is subsequently fired.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 70 words
An optical fiber composite insulator comprising an hollow insulator body having an axial through-hole and at least one optical fiber extending through the through-hole, said optical fiber being hermetically sealed with a sealing material to an inner surface of said insulator body defining the through-hole, wherein a ratio d/D of an inner diameter "d" of the through-hole to an outer diameter "D" of said insulator body is at most 0.25.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 70 words
An optical fiber composite insulator comprising an hollow insulator body having an axial through-hole and at least one optical fiber extending through the through-hole, said optical fiber being hermetically sealed with a sealing material to an inner surface of said insulator body defining the through-hole, wherein a ratio d/D of an inner diameter "d" of the through-hole to an outer diameter "D" of said insulator body is at most 0.25.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The optical fiber composite insulator of claim 2, wherein said inner diameter is at least 3 mm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 104 words
An optical fiber composite insulator comprising an hollow insulator body having an axial through-hole and at least one coated optical fiber extending through the through-hole, said optical fiber being hermetically sealed to an inner surface of said insulator body defining the through-hole, wherein a coated portion of said optical fiber is hermetically sealed with an organic sealing material to the inner surface of said insulator body defining the through-hole, the coated portion of said optical fiber including a buffer layer comprising a resin having a Young's modulus of at least 10 kg/mm 2 and a tensile strength of at least 300 kg/cm 2 .
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 104 words
An optical fiber composite insulator comprising an hollow insulator body having an axial through-hole and at least one coated optical fiber extending through the through-hole, said optical fiber being hermetically sealed to an inner surface of said insulator body defining the through-hole, wherein a coated portion of said optical fiber is hermetically sealed with an organic sealing material to the inner surface of said insulator body defining the through-hole, the coated portion of said optical fiber including a buffer layer comprising a resin having a Young's modulus of at least 10 kg/mm 2 and a tensile strength of at least 300 kg/cm 2 .
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
The optical fiber composite insulator of claim 4, wherein said organic sealing material consists of silicone rubber having an elongation at breakdown of at least 300% and a tensile strength of at least 30 kg/cm 2 .
Claim 9
Independent Claim 88 words
A method of producing an optical fiber composite insulator, comprising the steps of: coating a portion of an optical fiber with a resin having a Young's modulus of at least 10 kg/mm 2 and a tensile strength of at least 300 kg/cm 2 ; primer treating said coated portion of said optical fiber; passing said optical fiber through a through-hole formed in an hollow insulator body; and hermetically sealing said optical fiber with an organic sealing material to an inner surface of said insulator body defining the through-hole.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 88 words
A method of producing an optical fiber composite insulator, comprising the steps of: coating a portion of an optical fiber with a resin having a Young's modulus of at least 10 kg/mm 2 and a tensile strength of at least 300 kg/cm 2 ; primer treating said coated portion of said optical fiber; passing said optical fiber through a through-hole formed in an hollow insulator body; and hermetically sealing said optical fiber with an organic sealing material to an inner surface of said insulator body defining the through-hole.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 58 words
The method of claim 6, wherein silicone rubber is filled in a clearance between said coated portion of said optical fiber and the inner surface of said insulation body defining the through-hole, and is cured at a temperature of not less than 60° C. for hermetically sealing said optical fiber to the inner surface of said insulator body.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4653846A Cited
US4613727A Cited
JPS63194303A Cited
US4810836A Cited
US4921322A Cited
US4833278A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-07-08 1995-01-07 1995-07-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-07-08 1999-01-07 1999-07-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-07-08 2003-01-07 2003-07-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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