Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
251 words
A laser system having a beam combining unit for combining the output beams of a plurality of high power lasers after the beams have been transmitted along optical fibres by focusing the beams to a common point, said laser system comprising: a plurality of high power lasers; an individual optical fibre, having a first end and a second end, associated with each laser, each laser being arranged to focus its output beam onto said first end of its associated optical fibre; and a beam combining unit for combining the output beams of the lasers, said beam combining unit including: holder means for receiving and holding the second ends of the optical fibres, an individual and discrete collimating lens associated with each optical fibre, each collimating lens being spaced from said second end of its associated optical fibre by a distance substantially equal to its focal length, each collimating lens being arranged to collimate the output beam from its associated optical fibre produce a collimated beam, and the optical axes of said collimating lenses being substantially parallel to each other, and a single focusing lens located on the opposite side of each of the collimating lenses from the holder means and having its optical axis parallel to the optical axes of the collimating lenses, the focusing lens being arranged to combine the collimated beams from the collimating lenses by focusing the collimated beams to a common point which is located on the opposite side of the focusing lens from the collimating lenses.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
251 words
A laser system having a beam combining unit for combining the output beams of a plurality of high power lasers after the beams have been transmitted along optical fibres by focusing the beams to a common point, said laser system comprising: a plurality of high power lasers; an individual optical fibre, having a first end and a second end, associated with each laser, each laser being arranged to focus its output beam onto said first end of its associated optical fibre; and a beam combining unit for combining the output beams of the lasers, said beam combining unit including: holder means for receiving and holding the second ends of the optical fibres, an individual and discrete collimating lens associated with each optical fibre, each collimating lens being spaced from said second end of its associated optical fibre by a distance substantially equal to its focal length, each collimating lens being arranged to collimate the output beam from its associated optical fibre produce a collimated beam, and the optical axes of said collimating lenses being substantially parallel to each other, and a single focusing lens located on the opposite side of each of the collimating lenses from the holder means and having its optical axis parallel to the optical axes of the collimating lenses, the focusing lens being arranged to combine the collimated beams from the collimating lenses by focusing the collimated beams to a common point which is located on the opposite side of the focusing lens from the collimating lenses.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
48 words
A laser system as claimed in claim 1, in which the collimating lenses lie substantially in a common plane at circularly spaced positions and the holding means is arranged so that said second ends of the optical fibres lie substantially in another common plane at circularly spaced positions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
A laser system as claimed in claim 2, in which there are three lasers, three optical fibres and three collimating lenses.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
217 words
In a laser system having a plurality of high power lasers, and an individual optical fibre, having a first end and a second end, associated with a respective laser, each laser being arranged to focus its output beam onto said first end of its associated optical fibre, a beam-combining unit for combining the output beams of the lasers, said beam combining unit comprising: an optical fibre holder for receiving and holding the second ends of the optical fibres, an individual and discrete collimating lens associated with each optical fibre, each collimating lens being spaced from said second end of its associated optical fibre by a distance substantially equal to its focal length, each collimating lens being arranged to collimate the output beam from its associated optical fibre to produce a collimated beam, and the optical axes of said collimating lenses being substantially parallel to each other, and a single focusing lens located on the opposite sid of each of the collimating lenses from the holder and having its optical axis parallel to the optical axes of the collimating lenses, the focusing lens being arranged to combine the collimating beams from the collimating lenses by focusing the collimated beams to a common point which is located on the opposite side of the focusing lens from the collimating lenses.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
217 words
In a laser system having a plurality of high power lasers, and an individual optical fibre, having a first end and a second end, associated with a respective laser, each laser being arranged to focus its output beam onto said first end of its associated optical fibre, a beam-combining unit for combining the output beams of the lasers, said beam combining unit comprising: an optical fibre holder for receiving and holding the second ends of the optical fibres, an individual and discrete collimating lens associated with each optical fibre, each collimating lens being spaced from said second end of its associated optical fibre by a distance substantially equal to its focal length, each collimating lens being arranged to collimate the output beam from its associated optical fibre to produce a collimated beam, and the optical axes of said collimating lenses being substantially parallel to each other, and a single focusing lens located on the opposite sid of each of the collimating lenses from the holder and having its optical axis parallel to the optical axes of the collimating lenses, the focusing lens being arranged to combine the collimating beams from the collimating lenses by focusing the collimated beams to a common point which is located on the opposite side of the focusing lens from the collimating lenses.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
50 words
A beam combining unit as claimed in claim 4, in which the collimating lenses lie substantially in a common plane at circularly spaced positions and the optical fibre holder is arranged so that said second ends of the optical fibres lie substantially in another common plane at circularly spaced positions.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
32 words
A beam combining unit as claimed in claim 5, in which the optical fibre holder includes means for receiving three optical fibres and wherein said beam combining unit includes three collimating lenses.