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US5027687A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sound field control device

Assignee: Yamaha Corp
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Filing: 1989-10-05
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Granted: 1991-07-02
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Expires: 2009-10-05
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Abstract

Abstract A sound field control device is capable of producing a sound field effect tone which has a tonal effect providing a listener with a feeling of presence and includes a sound field effect tone generation circuit for generating a sound field effect tone on the basis of sound field information supplied from a source. The sound field effect tone is sounded simultaneously with reproduction of the source signal and a reproduced sound field produced on the basis of the source signal is controlled by this sound field effect tone. In one aspect of the invention, the sound field effect tone generation circuit includes a convolution operation circuit which subjects a signal derived from left and right signals from the source signal to convolution operation with sound field data derived on the basis of the sound field information from the source signal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masayuki Iwamatsu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 00:58
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04B; H04B1/00; H04B1/06; H04B1/16; H04B1/20; H04S; H04S7/00; H04S7/30; H04S7/305; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S84/00; Y10S84/01; Y10S84/26

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 96 words
A sound field control device comprising: means for receiving from a source a basic audio signal which is to be reproduced and sound field information in addition to and distinct from the audio signal; and sound field effect tone generation means for generating a sound field effect tone from the received basic audio signal on the basis of the sound field information, the sound filed effect tone being sounded simultaneously with reproduction of the basic audio signal whereby a reproduced sound field produced on the basis of the basic audio signal is controlled from the source.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 96 words
A sound field control device comprising: means for receiving from a source a basic audio signal which is to be reproduced and sound field information in addition to and distinct from the audio signal; and sound field effect tone generation means for generating a sound field effect tone from the received basic audio signal on the basis of the sound field information, the sound filed effect tone being sounded simultaneously with reproduction of the basic audio signal whereby a reproduced sound field produced on the basis of the basic audio signal is controlled from the source.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 57 words
A sound field control device as defined in claim 1 wherein the audio signal includes left and right signals and wherein said sound field effect tone generation means comprises convolution operation means for subjecting a signal derived from the left and right signals to a convolution operation with sound field data based on the sound field information.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 74 words
A sound field control device as defined in claim 2 wherein the sound field information derived from the source is data for selecting one of plural sound field programs whose sound field data are preset in a memory and sound field data of the selected sound field program is read out from said memory and is subjected to convolution operation with the signal derived from the left and right signal from the audio signal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 74 words
A sound field control device as defined in claim 3 wherein the sound field information derived from the audio signal further comprises parameter changing data for changing parameters of the selected sound field program and the sound field data read out from said memory is changed in accordance with this parameter changing data and thereafter is subjected to convolution operation with the signal derived from the left and right signals from the audio signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A sound field control device as defined in claim 4 wherein the changed sound field data is stored in a memory for reutilization thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 45 words
A sound field control device as defined in claim 2 wherein the sound field information derived from the source signal sound field data itself and is directly subjected to convolution operation with the signal derived from the left and right signals from the source signal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 92 words
A sound field control device as defined in claim 2 wherein the sound field data comprises data for four channels corresponding to positions which are front left, front right, rear left and rear right of a listening position in a room and these data are subjected to convolution operation with the signal derived from the left and right signals of the source signal whereby four sound field effect tones are obtained and sounded from loudspeakers provided at the front left, front right, rear left and rear right positions of the listening position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
A sound field control device as defined in claim 2 wherein the sound field information is obtained for each reproduced piece of music.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
A sound field control device as defined in claim 2 wherein the sound field information is obtained for each scene of reproduced video.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 38 words
A sound field control device as defined in claim 2 wherein the signal derived from the left and right signals from the source signal is a sum signal or a difference signal of the left and right signals.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 89 words
A sound field control device, comprising: means for receiving a basic audio signal from a source; means for receiving variable control information from the source distinct from the basic audio signal, the control information controlling a sound field effect tone which accompanies a reproduced basic audio signal; and means for automatically generating a suitable sound field effect tone on the basis of the control information from the source and the basic audio signal, wherein a new sound field effect tone is automatically generated for each variation in control information.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 89 words
A sound field control device, comprising: means for receiving a basic audio signal from a source; means for receiving variable control information from the source distinct from the basic audio signal, the control information controlling a sound field effect tone which accompanies a reproduced basic audio signal; and means for automatically generating a suitable sound field effect tone on the basis of the control information from the source and the basic audio signal, wherein a new sound field effect tone is automatically generated for each variation in control information.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-07-01 1994-12-31 1995-07-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-07-01 1998-12-31 1999-07-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-07-01 2002-12-31 2003-07-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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