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US5027461A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for molding shoe inserts

Assignee: WRYMARK Inc
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Filing: 1989-09-13
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Granted: 1991-07-02
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Expires: 2009-09-13
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Abstract

Abstract A method and apparatus are provided for relatively convenient and efficient production of custom molded inserts for shoes. The apparatus utilizes a molding pillow arrangement, upon which a user stands during use. The molding pillow arrangement has a composite construction including a first resilient layer, a middle resilient layer and a bottom support layer. The bottom support layer preferably includes a generic arch curve therein. The upper resilient layer is formed from a relatively soft foam, and thus molds around a user's feet. The middle layer is resilient, but relatively hard by comparison to the upper layer. The middle layer provides for a relatively firm cushion underneath the user's foot, facilitating contouring of a molded insert to the bottom of the user's foot. Preferably, at least the upper cushion portion of the molding pillow arrangement comprises left and right cushions, independently moldable with respect to a user's left and right feet. A preferred insert construction for use in association with the method and apparatus is provided.

Inventors

  • 👤 Glenn W. Cumberland

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 06:13
CPC Classifications
A; A43; A43D; A43D39/00; A43B; A43B7/00; A43B7/14; A43B7/28; A43D1/00; A43D1/02; A43D1/022; A61; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/103; A61B5/107; A61B5/1074

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 113 words
A method of preparing a custom molded insole for a user's foot; said method including steps of: (a) providing a molding pillow having upper and lower resilient layers of foam; said molding pillow being constructed and arranged in a manner facilitating molding of the upper resilient layer at least partially independently of the lower resilient layer; (b) placing a moldable insert on the upper resilient layer; (c) positioning a user's foot on the moldable insert, for molding; and, (d) said method further including a step of inserting a member between the upper and lower resilient layers to facilitate selective positioning of the user's foot and moldable insert, relative to one another, for molding.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 113 words
A method of preparing a custom molded insole for a user's foot; said method including steps of: (a) providing a molding pillow having upper and lower resilient layers of foam; said molding pillow being constructed and arranged in a manner facilitating molding of the upper resilient layer at least partially independently of the lower resilient layer; (b) placing a moldable insert on the upper resilient layer; (c) positioning a user's foot on the moldable insert, for molding; and, (d) said method further including a step of inserting a member between the upper and lower resilient layers to facilitate selective positioning of the user's foot and moldable insert, relative to one another, for molding.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 127 words
A method of preparing a custom molded insole for a user's foot; said method including steps of: (a) providing a molding pillow having upper and lower resilient layers of foam; the upper and lower layers: being separable from one another, enabling insertion of an object therebetween; and, being constructed and arranged in a manner facilitating molding of the upper resilient layer at least partially independently of the lower resilient layer; (b) placing a moldable insert on the upper resilient layer; (c) positioning a user's foot on the moldable insert, for molding; and, (d) said method further including a step of inserting a member between the upper and lower resilient layers to facilitate selective positioning of the user's foot and moldable insert, relative to one another, for molding.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 127 words
A method of preparing a custom molded insole for a user's foot; said method including steps of: (a) providing a molding pillow having upper and lower resilient layers of foam; the upper and lower layers: being separable from one another, enabling insertion of an object therebetween; and, being constructed and arranged in a manner facilitating molding of the upper resilient layer at least partially independently of the lower resilient layer; (b) placing a moldable insert on the upper resilient layer; (c) positioning a user's foot on the moldable insert, for molding; and, (d) said method further including a step of inserting a member between the upper and lower resilient layers to facilitate selective positioning of the user's foot and moldable insert, relative to one another, for molding.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method according to claim 2 including a step of: (a) positioning the user's foot with a raised heel, relative to toe, during molding.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 227 words
A method of preparing a custom molded insole for a user's foot; said method including steps of: (a) providing a molding pillow apparatus having: an upper resilient layer; and, a lower resilient layer; (i) the upper resilient layer comprising relatively soft foam material capable of substantially molding about a foot of a person placed thereon; (ii) the lower resilient layer comprising foam material substantially firmer than the upper resilient layer and being capable of providing a support substantially contoured to a bottom of a foot placed on the molding pillow apparatus; (iii) the upper and lower resilient layers: being separable from one another, enabling insertion of a member therebetween; and, being constructed and arranged in a manner facilitating molding of the upper resilient layer at least partially independently of molding of the lower resilient layer; (b) providing a moldable insert sufficiently hot to be moldable into a custom molded insole; (c) placing the hot moldable insert upon the molding pillow apparatus upper resilient layer; (d) placing a user's foot on the moldable insert; (e) allowing the moldable insert to conform to the user's foot and then cool to form the molded insert; and, (f) said method including a step of inserting a member between the upper and lower resilient layers to facilitate selective positioning of the user's foot and moldable insert, relative to one another, for molding.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 227 words
A method of preparing a custom molded insole for a user's foot; said method including steps of: (a) providing a molding pillow apparatus having: an upper resilient layer; and, a lower resilient layer; (i) the upper resilient layer comprising relatively soft foam material capable of substantially molding about a foot of a person placed thereon; (ii) the lower resilient layer comprising foam material substantially firmer than the upper resilient layer and being capable of providing a support substantially contoured to a bottom of a foot placed on the molding pillow apparatus; (iii) the upper and lower resilient layers: being separable from one another, enabling insertion of a member therebetween; and, being constructed and arranged in a manner facilitating molding of the upper resilient layer at least partially independently of molding of the lower resilient layer; (b) providing a moldable insert sufficiently hot to be moldable into a custom molded insole; (c) placing the hot moldable insert upon the molding pillow apparatus upper resilient layer; (d) placing a user's foot on the moldable insert; (e) allowing the moldable insert to conform to the user's foot and then cool to form the molded insert; and, (f) said method including a step of inserting a member between the upper and lower resilient layers to facilitate selective positioning of the user's foot and moldable insert, relative to one another, for molding.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 256 words
A method of preparing a pair of custom molded insoles for each of a user's foot; said method including steps of: (a) providing a molding pillow apparatus having first and second laterally spaced molding pillow members; each of the molding pillow members including: an upper resilient layer; and, a lower resilient layer; (i) each upper resilient layer comprising relatively soft-foam material capable of substantially molding about a foot of a person placed thereon; (ii) each lower resilient layer comprising foam material substantially firmer than an associated one of the upper resilient layers and being capable of providing a support substantially contoured to a bottom of a foot placed on the corresponding molding pillow member; (iii) the upper and lower layers of each molding pillow member: being separable from one another, enabling insertion of an object therebetween; and, being constructed and arranged in a manner facilitating molding of the upper resilient layer at least partially independently of molding of the associated lower resilient layer; (b) providing two moldable inserts sufficiently hot to be moldable into custom molded insoles; (c) placing one of hot moldable inserts on each molding pillow member; (d) placing one each of a user's foot on each moldable insert; (e) allowing the two inserts to mold and cool; and, (f) said method including a step of inserting a member between the upper and lower resilient layers of at least one pillow member to facilitate selective positioning of one of the user's feet and one of the moldable inserts, relative to one another, for molding.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 256 words
A method of preparing a pair of custom molded insoles for each of a user's foot; said method including steps of: (a) providing a molding pillow apparatus having first and second laterally spaced molding pillow members; each of the molding pillow members including: an upper resilient layer; and, a lower resilient layer; (i) each upper resilient layer comprising relatively soft-foam material capable of substantially molding about a foot of a person placed thereon; (ii) each lower resilient layer comprising foam material substantially firmer than an associated one of the upper resilient layers and being capable of providing a support substantially contoured to a bottom of a foot placed on the corresponding molding pillow member; (iii) the upper and lower layers of each molding pillow member: being separable from one another, enabling insertion of an object therebetween; and, being constructed and arranged in a manner facilitating molding of the upper resilient layer at least partially independently of molding of the associated lower resilient layer; (b) providing two moldable inserts sufficiently hot to be moldable into custom molded insoles; (c) placing one of hot moldable inserts on each molding pillow member; (d) placing one each of a user's foot on each moldable insert; (e) allowing the two inserts to mold and cool; and, (f) said method including a step of inserting a member between the upper and lower resilient layers of at least one pillow member to facilitate selective positioning of one of the user's feet and one of the moldable inserts, relative to one another, for molding.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 161 words
A method of preparing a custom molded insole for a user's foot; said method including steps of: (a) providing a molding pillow having upper and lower resilient layers of foam; the upper and lower layers: being separable from one another; and, being constructed and arranged in a manner facilitating molding of the upper resilient layer at least partially independently of the lower resilient layer; said step of providing a molding pillow including: (i) providing as the upper resilient layer a polyurethane foam layer having a tensile strength of between about 14 and 30 psi, and a ball resilience value of between about 3.0and 4.0% and, (ii) providing as the lower resilient layer a polyurethane foam layer having a tensile strength of between about 31 and 40 psi and a ball rebound resilience value of between about 4.1 and 5.0%. (b) placing a moldable insert on the upper resilient layer; and, (c) positioning a user's foot on the moldable insert, for molding.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 161 words
A method of preparing a custom molded insole for a user's foot; said method including steps of: (a) providing a molding pillow having upper and lower resilient layers of foam; the upper and lower layers: being separable from one another; and, being constructed and arranged in a manner facilitating molding of the upper resilient layer at least partially independently of the lower resilient layer; said step of providing a molding pillow including: (i) providing as the upper resilient layer a polyurethane foam layer having a tensile strength of between about 14 and 30 psi, and a ball resilience value of between about 3.0and 4.0% and, (ii) providing as the lower resilient layer a polyurethane foam layer having a tensile strength of between about 31 and 40 psi and a ball rebound resilience value of between about 4.1 and 5.0%. (b) placing a moldable insert on the upper resilient layer; and, (c) positioning a user's foot on the moldable insert, for molding.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method according to claim 6 including a step of: (a) positioning the user's foot with a raised heel, relative to toe, during molding.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 192 words
A method of preparing a custom molded insole for a user's foot; said method including steps of: (a) providing a molding pillow apparatus having: an upper resilient layer; and, a lower resilient layer; (i) the upper resilient layer comprising relatively soft foam material capable of substantially molding about a foot of a person placed thereon; (ii) the lower resilient layer comprising foam material substantially firmer than the upper resilient layer and being capable of providing a support substantially contoured to a bottom of a foot placed on the molding pillow apparatus; (iii)the upper and lower resilient layer: being separable from one another, enabling insertion of a member therebetween; and, being constructed and arranged in a manner facilitating molding of the upper resilient layer at least partially independently of molding of the lower resilient layer; (b) providing a moldable insert sufficiently hot to be moldable into the custom molded insole; (c) placing the hot moldable insert upon the molding pillow apparatus upper resilient layer; (d) placing a user's foot on the moldable insert; and, (e) allowing the moldable insert to conform to the user's foot and then cool to form the molded insert.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 192 words
A method of preparing a custom molded insole for a user's foot; said method including steps of: (a) providing a molding pillow apparatus having: an upper resilient layer; and, a lower resilient layer; (i) the upper resilient layer comprising relatively soft foam material capable of substantially molding about a foot of a person placed thereon; (ii) the lower resilient layer comprising foam material substantially firmer than the upper resilient layer and being capable of providing a support substantially contoured to a bottom of a foot placed on the molding pillow apparatus; (iii)the upper and lower resilient layer: being separable from one another, enabling insertion of a member therebetween; and, being constructed and arranged in a manner facilitating molding of the upper resilient layer at least partially independently of molding of the lower resilient layer; (b) providing a moldable insert sufficiently hot to be moldable into the custom molded insole; (c) placing the hot moldable insert upon the molding pillow apparatus upper resilient layer; (d) placing a user's foot on the moldable insert; and, (e) allowing the moldable insert to conform to the user's foot and then cool to form the molded insert.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 73 words
A method according to claim 8 including steps of: (a) providing a base member underneath said lower resilient layer, prior to said step of placing a user's foot on the moldable insert; the base member being substantially rigid and having an arch curve with a raised heel; and, (b) positioning the user's foot over the base member, with a raised heel, during said step of placing a user's foot on the moldable insert.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 76 words
A method according to claim 8 including steps of: (a) providing as the upper resilient layer a polyurethane foam layer having a tensile strength of between about 14 and 30 psi, and a ball resilience value of between about 3.0and 4.0% and, (b) providing as the lower resilient layer a polyurethane foam layer having a tensile strength of between about 31 and 40 psi and a ball rebound resilience value of between about 4.1 and 5.0%.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 211 words
A method of preparing a pair of custom molded insoles for each of a user's foot; said method including steps of: (a) providing a molding pillow apparatus having first and second laterally spaced molding pillow members; each of the molding pillow members including: an upper resilient layer; and, a lower resilient layer; (i) each upper resilient layer comprising relatively soft-foam material capable of substantially molding about a foot of a person placed thereon; (ii) each lower resilient layer comprising foam material substantially firmer than an associated one of the upper resilient layers and being capable of providing a support substantially contoured to a bottom of a foot placed on the corresponding molding pillow member; (iii) the upper and lower layers of each molding pillow member: begin separable from one another, enabling insertion of an object therebetween; and, being constructed and arranged in a manner facilitating molding of the upper resilient layer at least partially independently of molding of the associated lower resilient layer; (b) providing two moldable inserts sufficiently hot to be moldable into custom molded insoles; (c) placing one of hot moldable inserts on each molding pillow member; (d) placing one each of a user's foot one each moldable insert; and, (e) allowing the two insets to mold and cool.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 211 words
A method of preparing a pair of custom molded insoles for each of a user's foot; said method including steps of: (a) providing a molding pillow apparatus having first and second laterally spaced molding pillow members; each of the molding pillow members including: an upper resilient layer; and, a lower resilient layer; (i) each upper resilient layer comprising relatively soft-foam material capable of substantially molding about a foot of a person placed thereon; (ii) each lower resilient layer comprising foam material substantially firmer than an associated one of the upper resilient layers and being capable of providing a support substantially contoured to a bottom of a foot placed on the corresponding molding pillow member; (iii) the upper and lower layers of each molding pillow member: begin separable from one another, enabling insertion of an object therebetween; and, being constructed and arranged in a manner facilitating molding of the upper resilient layer at least partially independently of molding of the associated lower resilient layer; (b) providing two moldable inserts sufficiently hot to be moldable into custom molded insoles; (c) placing one of hot moldable inserts on each molding pillow member; (d) placing one each of a user's foot one each moldable insert; and, (e) allowing the two insets to mold and cool.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-07-01 1994-12-31 1995-07-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-07-01 1998-12-31 1999-07-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-07-01 2002-12-31 2003-07-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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