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US5027458A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Collapsible heat insulating mattress having foam lattice cells and a slit foil sheet covering

Assignee: Department of National Defence
•
Filing: 1990-02-01
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Granted: 1991-07-02
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Expires: 2010-02-01
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Abstract

Abstract A collapsible, heat insulating mattress is provided comprising at least one lattice structure of a foamed plastics material which has an open lattice structure in the relaxed condition, and metal coated foil coverings on each side of the lattice structure with slits extending across the lattice openings. When the mattress is to be stowed it is squeezed to close the lattic openings and occupy less space. The slits allow the coverings to crumple and remain undamaged when the mattress is squeezed for stowing. The coverings may be sheets with the slits cut in them, strips laid side-by-side, either abutting or overlapping, and adhesively secured only at the lattice junctions to the lattice structure. 2

Inventors

  • 👤 Randall J. Osczevski
  • 👤 Brian Farnworth

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 06:11
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47C; A47C27/00; A47C27/001

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 160 words
A collapsible, heat insulating mattress, comprising: (a) a pliable, open lattice structure of heat insulating material capable of resisting compression by the weight of a person reclining on one side face thereof, the lattice structure being collapsible laterally for stowing by at least partially compressing the lattice structure in a lateral direction from essentially open, deployed configuration to an at least partially closed stowing configuration and (b) two coverings of a pliable, heat reflecting material, each one covering a side face of the lattice structure so that the lattice structure is sandwiched between the coverings, and a plurality of spaced, elongated slits in each of the coverings, each lattice opening having at least one slit extending across it, such that when said lattice structure is in the essentially open, deployed configuration and when the lattice structure is in the at least partially closed, stowing configuration the slits are open to allow the coverings to become crumpled in an undamaged condition.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 160 words
A collapsible, heat insulating mattress, comprising: (a) a pliable, open lattice structure of heat insulating material capable of resisting compression by the weight of a person reclining on one side face thereof, the lattice structure being collapsible laterally for stowing by at least partially compressing the lattice structure in a lateral direction from essentially open, deployed configuration to an at least partially closed stowing configuration and (b) two coverings of a pliable, heat reflecting material, each one covering a side face of the lattice structure so that the lattice structure is sandwiched between the coverings, and a plurality of spaced, elongated slits in each of the coverings, each lattice opening having at least one slit extending across it, such that when said lattice structure is in the essentially open, deployed configuration and when the lattice structure is in the at least partially closed, stowing configuration the slits are open to allow the coverings to become crumpled in an undamaged condition.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A mattress according to claim 1, wherein the lattice openings are essentially free of any mattress filling.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
A mattress according to claim 1, wherein the lattice structure is one of a stack of similar lattice structures, and the coverings are two of a plurality of coverings, with coverings being interspersed between and covering adjacent side faces of two lattice structures.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
A mattress according to claim 1, wherein the lattice structure is of a foamed material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
A mattress according to claim 1, wherein the lattice structure is of a sheet material with the lattice openings having been cut therein.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
A mattress according to claim 1, wherein the coverings are of a metal coated sheet of a plastics material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
A mattress according to claim 6, wherein the coverings are of an aluminum coated plastics material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
A mattress according to claim 1, wherein each of the coverings is a sheet with the spaced, elongated slits as cuts therein.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
A mattress according to claim 1, wherein each of the coverings comprises a plurality of strips extending longitudinally side-by-side in abutting relationship, and each strip is secured to the lattice structure.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 40 words
A mattress according to claim 1, wherein each of the coverings comprises a plurality of strips extending longitudinally side-by-side with marginal lengthwise extending edge portions of the strips overlapping one another, and each strip is secured to the lattice structure.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1211548A Cited
US2588823A Cited
FR1125394A Cited
US2768924A Cited
US3707009A Cited
DE2916110A1 Cited
US4713854A Cited
CA1188828A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-07-01 1994-12-31 1995-07-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-07-01 1998-12-31 1999-07-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-07-01 2002-12-31 2003-07-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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