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US5027070A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

MR imaging system and method

Assignee: Hitachi Healthcare Manufacturing Ltd
•
Filing: 1989-12-19
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Granted: 1991-06-25
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Expires: 2009-12-19
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Abstract

Abstract In an MR imaging system and method using a surface coil, the intensity of a high frequency magnetic field providing a magnetic resonance signal of the maximum intensity for each of distances from a coil plane of the surface coil to planes to be imaged is determined and stored. When a distance from the coil plane of the surface coil to a desired plate to be imaged is set, data of the high frequency magnetic field stored corresponding to the set distance is read and the intensity of a high frequency magnetic field to be applied is determined on the basis of the read data.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kazutoshi Higuchi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 08:19
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R33/00; G01R33/20; G01R33/28; G01R33/32; G01R33/34; G01R33/341

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 147 words
An MR imaging system comprising: (a) a surface coil for applying a high frequency magnetic field to an object to be examined and detecting a magnetic resonance signal therefrom; (b) transmitting means for transmitting a signal for generation of the high frequency magnetic field to said surface coil; (c) storing means for storing the intensity of a high frequency magnetic field providing a magnetic resonance signal of the maximum intensity for each of distances from a coil plane of said surface coil to planes to be imaged; (d) reading means in response to setting of a distance from the coil plane of said surface coil to a desired plane to be imaged for reading data of the high frequency magnetic field intensity corresponding to the set distance from said storing means; and (e) controlling means for controlling said transmitting means on the basis of the read data.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 147 words
An MR imaging system comprising: (a) a surface coil for applying a high frequency magnetic field to an object to be examined and detecting a magnetic resonance signal therefrom; (b) transmitting means for transmitting a signal for generation of the high frequency magnetic field to said surface coil; (c) storing means for storing the intensity of a high frequency magnetic field providing a magnetic resonance signal of the maximum intensity for each of distances from a coil plane of said surface coil to planes to be imaged; (d) reading means in response to setting of a distance from the coil plane of said surface coil to a desired plane to be imaged for reading data of the high frequency magnetic field intensity corresponding to the set distance from said storing means; and (e) controlling means for controlling said transmitting means on the basis of the read data.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
An MR imaging system according to claim 1, wherein said transmitting means includes a high frequency oscillator, a modulator, a modulating signal generator, a variable attenuator and a high frequency power amplifier, and said controlling means includes means for controlling said variable attenuator.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 152 words
An MR imaging system comprising: (a) a surface coil for applying a high frequency magnetic field to an object to be examined and detecting a magnetic resonance signal therefrom; (b) transmitting means for transmitting a signal for generation of the high frequency magnetic field to said surface coil; (c) setting means for setting a distance from a coil plane of said surface coil to a desired plane to be imaged; (d) comparing means for comparing the intensities of the magnetic resonance signals detected under the set distance with the intensity of the high frequency magnetic field being changed; (e) determining means for determining from the comparison the intensity of a high frequency magnetic field which provides a magnetic resonance signal of the maximum intensity; and (f) controlling means for controlling said transmitting means so that a high frequency magnetic field having the determined intensity is applied to said object to be examined.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 152 words
An MR imaging system comprising: (a) a surface coil for applying a high frequency magnetic field to an object to be examined and detecting a magnetic resonance signal therefrom; (b) transmitting means for transmitting a signal for generation of the high frequency magnetic field to said surface coil; (c) setting means for setting a distance from a coil plane of said surface coil to a desired plane to be imaged; (d) comparing means for comparing the intensities of the magnetic resonance signals detected under the set distance with the intensity of the high frequency magnetic field being changed; (e) determining means for determining from the comparison the intensity of a high frequency magnetic field which provides a magnetic resonance signal of the maximum intensity; and (f) controlling means for controlling said transmitting means so that a high frequency magnetic field having the determined intensity is applied to said object to be examined.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 43 words
An MR imaging system according to claim 3, wherein said transmitting means includes a high frequency oscillator, a modulator, a modulating signal generator, a variable attenuator and a high frequency power amplifier, and said controlling means includes means for controlling said variable attenuator.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 115 words
An MR imaging method comprising: (a) a step of storing in a memory the intensity of a high frequency magnetic field providing a magnetic resonance signal of the maximum intensity for each of distances from the coil plane of a surface coil to planes to be imaged; (b) a step of reading, upon setting of a distance from the coil plane of said surface coil to a desired plane to be imaged, data of the high frequency magnetic field intensity stored corresponding to the set distance from said memory; and (c) a step of controlling the intensity of a high frequency magnetic field applied from said surface coil on the basis of the read data.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 115 words
An MR imaging method comprising: (a) a step of storing in a memory the intensity of a high frequency magnetic field providing a magnetic resonance signal of the maximum intensity for each of distances from the coil plane of a surface coil to planes to be imaged; (b) a step of reading, upon setting of a distance from the coil plane of said surface coil to a desired plane to be imaged, data of the high frequency magnetic field intensity stored corresponding to the set distance from said memory; and (c) a step of controlling the intensity of a high frequency magnetic field applied from said surface coil on the basis of the read data.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 103 words
An MR imaging method comprising: (a) a step of setting a distance from the coil plane of a surface coil to a desired plane to be imaged; (b) a step of comparing the intensities of magnetic resonance signals detected under the set distance with the intensity of a high frequency magnetic field being changed; (c) a step of determining from the comparison the intensity of a high frequency magnetic field which provides a magnetic resonance signal of the maximum intensity; and (d) a step of applying a high frequency magnetic field having the determined intensity from said surface coil to carry out imaging.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 103 words
An MR imaging method comprising: (a) a step of setting a distance from the coil plane of a surface coil to a desired plane to be imaged; (b) a step of comparing the intensities of magnetic resonance signals detected under the set distance with the intensity of a high frequency magnetic field being changed; (c) a step of determining from the comparison the intensity of a high frequency magnetic field which provides a magnetic resonance signal of the maximum intensity; and (d) a step of applying a high frequency magnetic field having the determined intensity from said surface coil to carry out imaging.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4691163A Cited
US4812753A Cited
US4943775A Cited
US4812761A Cited
US4947121A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-06-24 1994-12-24 1995-06-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-06-24 1998-12-24 1999-06-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-06-24 2002-12-24 2003-06-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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