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US5026591A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Coated products and methods for making

Assignee: W.L. Gore and Associates Inc
•
Filing: 1989-04-14
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Granted: 1991-06-25
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Expires: 2009-04-14
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Abstract

Abstract A coated product is provided and is comprised of a substrate and a coating comprised of a microporous scaffold having a high void volume and of open, interconnecting microstructure, the void being substantially filled with a chemical substance. The coating can be used by itself, or it can usefully be affixed to a wide variety of substrates. A method of making such products is also provided.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert L. Henn
  • 👤 Carol H. Morell
  • 👤 Edward J. Daniel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 09:08
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D69/00; B01D69/14; B01D69/141; B01D69/1411; B01D69/10; B01D69/107; B01D69/1071; D; D06; D06N; D06N3/00; D06N3/0086; D06N3/0095; D06N3/04; D06N3/047; D06N3/12; D06N3/14; H; H05; H05K; H05K3/00; H05K3/22; H05K3/28; H05K3/285; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24802; Y10T428/24826; Y10T428/249921; Y10T428/249953; Y10T428/249978; Y10T428/24998; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/3154; Y10T428/31544

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim 136 words
An article of manufacture comprising: (a) a substrate comprising a fabric having an irregular surface profile and (b) a preformed, continuous coating which comprises (i) a microporous scaffold material comprised of a microporous polymer selected from the class consisting of plastics and elastomers having a microstructure of interconnecting voids and a void volume of greater than 40% and (ii) a chemical substance comprising a thermoplastic or thermosetting resin. said chemical substance being incorporated into the void spaces of said microporous scaffold material and substantially filling the void spaces; said coating being affixed to at least one face of said fabric substrate by adherence of the chemical substance to the substrate at specific points of contact between the coating and the irregular surface of the fabric substrate; the thickness of the coating being less than 35 microns.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 136 words
An article of manufacture comprising: (a) a substrate comprising a fabric having an irregular surface profile and (b) a preformed, continuous coating which comprises (i) a microporous scaffold material comprised of a microporous polymer selected from the class consisting of plastics and elastomers having a microstructure of interconnecting voids and a void volume of greater than 40% and (ii) a chemical substance comprising a thermoplastic or thermosetting resin. said chemical substance being incorporated into the void spaces of said microporous scaffold material and substantially filling the void spaces; said coating being affixed to at least one face of said fabric substrate by adherence of the chemical substance to the substrate at specific points of contact between the coating and the irregular surface of the fabric substrate; the thickness of the coating being less than 35 microns.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The article of claim 1 in which a second substrate is affixed to said coating.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The article of claim 1 in which the scaffold has a void volume of greater than 70%.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The article of claim 3 in which a second substrate is affixed to said coating.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The article of claim 1 in which the scaffold has a void volume of greater than 85%.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The article of claim 5 in which a second substrate is affixed to said coating.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The article of claim 1 in which the scaffold material has a thickness of less than 20 microns.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The article of claim 2 in which the scaffold material has a thickness of less than 20 microns.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
The article of claim 3 in which the scaffold material has a thickness of less than 20 microns.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
The article of claim 4 in which the scaffold material has a thickness of less than 20 microns.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
The article of claim 5 in which the scaffold material has a thickness of less than 20 microns.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
The article of claim 6 in which the scaffold material has a thickness of less than 20 microns.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 12 words
The article of claim 1 in which the scaffold material is PTFE.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 13 words
The article of claim 1 in which the scaffold material is expanded PRFE.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 11 words
The article of claim 1 in which the scaffold is polypropylene.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 11 words
The article of claim 1 in which the scaffold is polyethylene.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 25 words
The article of claim 1 in which the scaffold is selected from the group: polyamide, polycarbonate, polycarbonate, poly(ethylene terephthalate), polyester, polyacrylate, polystyrene, polysufone, and polyurethane.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 12 words
The article of claim 1 in which the fabric substrate is non-woven.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 12 words
The article of claim 1 in which the fabric substrate is woven.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 14 words
The article of claim 1 in which the chemical substance is a permselective polymer.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 15 words
The article of claim 1 in which the chemical substance is a perfluorosulphonic acid polymer.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 16 words
An article of claim 1 in which both faces of said substrate are affixed to coatings.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 23 words
An article of manufacture comprising a muliplicity of layers, each said layer comprising a substrate and a coating defined as in claim 1.
Claim 25
Independent Claim 71 words
A method for making a coated product comprising: (a) incorporating a precursor of a chemical substance comprising a thermoplastic or thermosetting resin into the void spaces in a microporous scaffold material, and (b) affixing the scaffold material obtained in step a to a fabric substrate, said fabric having an irregular surface profile, in a manner that results in the scaffold material contacting the fabric substrate only at certain points of contact.
Claim 26
Independent Claim 71 words
A method for making a coated product comprising: (a) incorporating a precursor of a chemical substance comprising a thermoplastic or thermosetting resin into the void spaces in a microporous scaffold material, and (b) affixing the scaffold material obtained in step a to a fabric substrate, said fabric having an irregular surface profile, in a manner that results in the scaffold material contacting the fabric substrate only at certain points of contact.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-06-24 1994-12-24 1995-06-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-06-24 1998-12-24 1999-06-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-06-24 2002-12-24 2003-06-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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