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US5024708A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Castable and/or pressable gas generating propellants

Assignee: Nigu Chemie GmbH
•
Filing: 1990-07-11
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Granted: 1991-06-18
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Expires: 2010-07-11
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Abstract

Abstract Gas generating propellants with flame temperatures below 1400° K. (isobaric) based on duroplastic and/or thermoplastic binders containing up to 80% by weight of triaminoguanidine nitrate as the chief gas generating component which can be cast or pressed into shapes having good chemical stability and excellent mechanical properties useful in propulsion engines and energy yielding systems.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eduard Gast
  • 👤 Peter Semmler

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 19:30
CPC Classifications
C; C06; C06B; C06B25/00; C06B25/34; C06B45/00; C06B45/04; C06B45/06; C06B45/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 95 words
A gas generating propellent composition with flame temperature below 1400° K. (isobaric) when are castable and/or pressable consisting essentially of at least one resin binder which is at least one member of the group consisting of polyurethane, polyesters, polybutadienes, ethyl cellulose, cellulose acetate and polybutylenes, optionally at least one additive selected from the group consisting of wetting agents, stabilizers, plasticizers and buring moderators and as the major gas generating constituent, 60 to 80% by weight of triaminoguanidine nitrate based total composition weight said composition being free of nitramine oxidizers, mitrocellulose binder, energetic plasticizers and recorcinol.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 95 words
A gas generating propellent composition with flame temperature below 1400° K. (isobaric) when are castable and/or pressable consisting essentially of at least one resin binder which is at least one member of the group consisting of polyurethane, polyesters, polybutadienes, ethyl cellulose, cellulose acetate and polybutylenes, optionally at least one additive selected from the group consisting of wetting agents, stabilizers, plasticizers and buring moderators and as the major gas generating constituent, 60 to 80% by weight of triaminoguanidine nitrate based total composition weight said composition being free of nitramine oxidizers, mitrocellulose binder, energetic plasticizers and recorcinol.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
A composition of claim 1 wherein the binder is 5 tp 20% by weight of the total composition.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2929699A Cited
US3138497A Cited
US3161550A Cited
US3383860A Cited
US3954528A Cited
US3732131A Cited
US3909323A Cited
US4234363A Cited
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US4092188A Cited
US4288262A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-06-17 1994-12-17 1995-06-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-06-17 1998-12-17 1999-06-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-06-17 2002-12-17 2003-06-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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