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US5021884A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Noise reducer circuit for video signal

Assignee: Victor Company of Japan Ltd
•
Filing: 1990-03-15
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Granted: 1991-06-04
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Expires: 2010-03-15
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Abstract

Abstract In a video signal noise reducer circuit, an output video signal is delayed in a frame memory, then substracted from an input video signal, and the resultant difference signal then passed through a high pass filter. The difference signal and the filter output signal are then compared, and the one of these signals currently having the smaller absolute amplitude is modified by an amplitude-dependent feedback factor and then subtracted from the input video signal to obtain the output video signal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hidetoshi Ozaki
  • 👤 Akira Gokura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 17:11
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N5/00; H04N5/14; H04N5/21

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 154 words
A noise reducer circuit for operating on an input video signal (Sb) to obtain a corresponding output video signal (Sf) in which noise components of the input video signal are substantially reduced, comprising: means for delaying the output video signal by a fixed time delay to obtain a delayed output video signal (Sa); means for subtracting the delayed output video signal (Sa) from the input video signal (Sb) to obtain a difference signal (Sc); a high pass filter coupled to receive the difference signal (Sc), for producing a filter output signal (Sd); signal amplitude comparison and selection means for determining which of the difference signal (Sc) and the filter output signal (Sd) has a smaller absolute value of amplitude, and for outputting a smaller value signal thus determined, as a selected signal (Se); and means for subtracting the selected signal (Se) from the input video signal (Sb) to obtain the output video signal (Sf).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 154 words
A noise reducer circuit for operating on an input video signal (Sb) to obtain a corresponding output video signal (Sf) in which noise components of the input video signal are substantially reduced, comprising: means for delaying the output video signal by a fixed time delay to obtain a delayed output video signal (Sa); means for subtracting the delayed output video signal (Sa) from the input video signal (Sb) to obtain a difference signal (Sc); a high pass filter coupled to receive the difference signal (Sc), for producing a filter output signal (Sd); signal amplitude comparison and selection means for determining which of the difference signal (Sc) and the filter output signal (Sd) has a smaller absolute value of amplitude, and for outputting a smaller value signal thus determined, as a selected signal (Se); and means for subtracting the selected signal (Se) from the input video signal (Sb) to obtain the output video signal (Sf).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A noise reducer circuit according to claim 1, in which the high pass filter is a 1-dimensional digital filter.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
A noise reducer circuit according to claim 1, in which the high pass filter is a 2-dimensional digital filter.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 75 words
A noise reducer circuit according to claim 3, in which the 2-dimensional digital filter is configured as a combination of a fast Hadamard transform circuit which is coupled to receive the difference signal (Sc), non-linear circuit means for receiving an output signal produced from the fast Hadamard transform circuit, and a fast inverse Hadamard transform circuit for receiving an output signal produced from the non-linear circuit means and for producing the filter output signal (Sd).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 62 words
A noise reducer circuit according to claim 1, and further comprising feedback factor means for modifying the amplitude of the selected signal (Se) by a feedback factor before subtracting the selected signal (Se) from the input video signal (Sb), in which a value of the feedback factor is determined in accordance with an instantaneous value of amplitude of the selected signal (Se).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4549037A Cited
US4698696A Cited
US4750037A Cited
US4796088A Cited
US4962434A Cited
US4961113A Cited
US4864404A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-06-03 1994-12-03 1995-06-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-06-03 1998-12-03 1999-06-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-06-03 2002-12-03 2003-06-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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