US5021183A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Soap composition
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1988-09-07
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Granted: 1991-06-04
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Expires: 2008-09-07
Abstract
Abstract Personal cleansing compositions comprising alkali metal soap and nonionic guar gum-fatty acid-alkali metal hydroxide complex and exhibiting improved physical properties, lather properties, and mildness. The toilet bars comprise alkali metal soap and from about 0.5 to about 8% by weight nonionic guar gum, which guar gum is provided as a pre-reacted complex prepared by suspending one part by weight guar gum in from about 1 to about 12 parts by weight molten fatty acid and reacting with the suspension from about 0.03 to about 0.2 part by weight alkali metal hydroxide per each part by weight coconut fatty acid.
Inventors
- 👤 Abel Saud
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 03:00
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D17/00; C11D17/0047; C11D17/006; C11D13/00; C11D13/14; C11D13/18; C11D9/00; C11D9/04; C11D9/22; C11D9/26; C11D9/267; C11D9/38
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
91 words
A toilet bar comprising from about 65% to about 90% by weight alkali metal soap (anhydrous basis) and from about 0.5% to about 8% by weight nonionic guar gum, said nonionic guar gum being provided in a pre-reacted nonionic guar gum complex wherein said complex is prepared by suspending 1 part by weight guar gum in from about 1 to about 12 parts by weight molten fatty acid and reacting therewith from about 0.03 to about 0.2 part by weight alkali metal hydroxide per each part by weight said fatty acid.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
91 words
A toilet bar comprising from about 65% to about 90% by weight alkali metal soap (anhydrous basis) and from about 0.5% to about 8% by weight nonionic guar gum, said nonionic guar gum being provided in a pre-reacted nonionic guar gum complex wherein said complex is prepared by suspending 1 part by weight guar gum in from about 1 to about 12 parts by weight molten fatty acid and reacting therewith from about 0.03 to about 0.2 part by weight alkali metal hydroxide per each part by weight said fatty acid.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
42 words
The toilet bar of claim 1 comprising from about 2 to about 5% nonionic guar gum, wherein said complex is prepared by suspending one part by weight nonionic guar gum in from about 1.5 to about 3 parts by weight fatty acid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
The toilet bar of claim 1 wherein said alkali metal soap comprises a mixture of alkali metal tallow soap and alkali metal coconut soap.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
49 words
The toilet bar of claim 3 wherein said nonionic guar gum is present at from about 2 to about 5% by weight and wherein said complex is prepared by suspending one part by weight nonionic guar gum in from about 1.5 to about 3 parts by weight fatty acid.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
41 words
The toilet bar of claim 3 wherein said mixture of alkali metal tallow soap and alkali metal coconut soap comprises from about 1 to about 9 parts by weight alkali metal tallow soap per part by weight alkali metal coconut soap.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
49 words
The toilet bar of claim 5 wherein said nonionic guar gum is present at from about 2 to about 5% by weight and wherein said complex is prepared by suspending 1 part by nonionic weight guar gum in from about 1.5 to about 3 parts by weight fatty acid.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
34 words
The toilet bar of claim 6 wherein said nonionic guar gum and said fatty acid are reacted with about 0.06 part by weight alkali metal hydroxide per each part by weight said fatty acid.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
114 words
A toilet bar comprising from about 65% to about 90% by weight alkali metal soap, said alkali metal soap comprising a mixture of alkali metal tallow soap and alkali metal coconut soap, wherein said mixture of alkali metal soaps comprises about 4 parts by weight tallow soap per part by weight coconut soap; and about 4% by weight nonionic guar gum, said guar gum being provided in a pre-reacted guar gum complex wherein said complex is prepared by suspending one part by weight nonionic guar gum in about 2 parts by weight molten fatty acid and reacting therewith about 0.06 part by weight alkali metal hydroxide per each part by weight said fatty acid.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
114 words
A toilet bar comprising from about 65% to about 90% by weight alkali metal soap, said alkali metal soap comprising a mixture of alkali metal tallow soap and alkali metal coconut soap, wherein said mixture of alkali metal soaps comprises about 4 parts by weight tallow soap per part by weight coconut soap; and about 4% by weight nonionic guar gum, said guar gum being provided in a pre-reacted guar gum complex wherein said complex is prepared by suspending one part by weight nonionic guar gum in about 2 parts by weight molten fatty acid and reacting therewith about 0.06 part by weight alkali metal hydroxide per each part by weight said fatty acid.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
126 words
A process for preparing toilet bars comprising the steps of: (a) forming a pre-reacted nonionic guar gum complex by suspending one part by weight nonionic guar gum in from about 1 to about 12 parts by weight molten fatty acid and reacting therewith from about 0.03 to about 0.2 part by weight alkali metal hydroxide per each part by weight said fatty acid; (b) forming a mixture of said pre-reacted nonionic guar gum complex and alkali metal soap wherein said nonionic guar gum is present in said mixture at from about 0.5% to about 8% by weight of said mixture; (c) milling said mixture; (d) plodding said milled mixture; (e) extruding said milled and plodded mixture; and (f) stamping said extruded mixture into said toilet bars.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
126 words
A process for preparing toilet bars comprising the steps of: (a) forming a pre-reacted nonionic guar gum complex by suspending one part by weight nonionic guar gum in from about 1 to about 12 parts by weight molten fatty acid and reacting therewith from about 0.03 to about 0.2 part by weight alkali metal hydroxide per each part by weight said fatty acid; (b) forming a mixture of said pre-reacted nonionic guar gum complex and alkali metal soap wherein said nonionic guar gum is present in said mixture at from about 0.5% to about 8% by weight of said mixture; (c) milling said mixture; (d) plodding said milled mixture; (e) extruding said milled and plodded mixture; and (f) stamping said extruded mixture into said toilet bars.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
77 words
A cleaning composition comprising surface active agent and at least about 0.1% nonionic guar gum, said nonionic guar gum being provided in a pre-reacted nonionic guar gum complex wherein said complex is prepared by suspending 1 part by weight guar gum in from about 1 to about 12 parts by weight molten fatty acid and reacting therewith from about 0.03 to about 0.2 part by weight alkali metal hydroxide per each part by weight said fatty acid.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
77 words
A cleaning composition comprising surface active agent and at least about 0.1% nonionic guar gum, said nonionic guar gum being provided in a pre-reacted nonionic guar gum complex wherein said complex is prepared by suspending 1 part by weight guar gum in from about 1 to about 12 parts by weight molten fatty acid and reacting therewith from about 0.03 to about 0.2 part by weight alkali metal hydroxide per each part by weight said fatty acid.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-06-03 | 1994-12-03 | 1995-06-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-06-03 | 1998-12-03 | 1999-06-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-06-03 | 2002-12-03 | 2003-06-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |