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US5021140A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ion-selective electrode

Assignee: Fujifilm Holdings Corp
•
Filing: 1989-01-10
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Granted: 1991-06-04
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Expires: 2009-01-10
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Abstract

Abstract An ion-selective electrode comprises a non-conductive support, an inner reference electrode and an ion-selective layer mounted in this order. A surface of the ion-selective layer is covered with a material which forms a contact angle of at least 90 DEG with water. By this material, the surface area over which a test liquid comes into contact with the ion-selective layer is reduced.

Inventors

  • 👤 Takehiko Sato

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 21:12
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N27/00; G01N27/26; G01N27/28; G01N27/30; G01N27/307

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 83 words
An ion-selective electrode comprising a non-conductive support, a sheet inner reference electrode formed on said support, said inner reference electrode comprising a conductive metal layer mounted on said support, and a layer containing a water-insoluble salt of said metal which layer is mounted on said conductive metal layer, a halide ion-selective layer formed on said inner reference electrode, and a material which forms a contact angle of at least 90° with water, a surface of said ion-selective layer being covered with said material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 83 words
An ion-selective electrode comprising a non-conductive support, a sheet inner reference electrode formed on said support, said inner reference electrode comprising a conductive metal layer mounted on said support, and a layer containing a water-insoluble salt of said metal which layer is mounted on said conductive metal layer, a halide ion-selective layer formed on said inner reference electrode, and a material which forms a contact angle of at least 90° with water, a surface of said ion-selective layer being covered with said material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
An ion-selective electrode as defined in claim 1 in which said halide is chloride.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
An ion-selective electrode as defined in claim 1 in which said material is selected from a group consisting of higher hydrocarbons, fatty acids, higher alcohols, perfluoro fatty acids and polysiloxane compounds.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
An ion-selective electrode as defined in claim 1 in which said material is selected from a group consisting of paraffin, vaseline, stearic acid, palmitic acid, behenic acid, 2-pentadecanoic acid and 1-eicosanol.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
An ion-selective electrode as defined in claim 1 in which said material has a thickness falling within the range of about 0.01 μm to about 2 μm.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 117 words
A device for determining ionic activity level comprising an ion-selective electrode pair, a first porous member for supplying a test liquid to a first electrode of said ion-selective electrode pair, a second porous member for supplying a reference liquid to a second electrode of said ion-selective electrode pair, a porous bridge for connecting said liquids so that an electric current will flow through said test liquid and said reference liquid, respectively supplied to said first and second electrodes, and a material which forms a contact angle of at least 90° with water, said material covering a surface of at least one of said electrodes and wherein at least one of said electrodes is a halide ion-selective electrode.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 117 words
A device for determining ionic activity level comprising an ion-selective electrode pair, a first porous member for supplying a test liquid to a first electrode of said ion-selective electrode pair, a second porous member for supplying a reference liquid to a second electrode of said ion-selective electrode pair, a porous bridge for connecting said liquids so that an electric current will flow through said test liquid and said reference liquid, respectively supplied to said first and second electrodes, and a material which forms a contact angle of at least 90° with water, said material covering a surface of at least one of said electrodes and wherein at least one of said electrodes is a halide ion-selective electrode.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
A device for determining ionic activity level as defined in claim 6 in which said halide is chloride.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3686091A Cited
US3767553A Cited
US4236987A Cited
US4269682A Cited
US4263343A Cited
US4349426A Cited
US4272328A Cited
US4303408A Cited
US4505801A Cited
US4783251A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-06-03 1994-12-03 1995-06-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-06-03 1998-12-03 1999-06-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-06-03 2002-12-03 2003-06-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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