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US5019473A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrophotographic recording elements containing photoconductive perylene pigments

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
•
Filing: 1990-02-23
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Granted: 1991-05-28
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Expires: 2010-02-23
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Abstract

Abstract An electrophotographic recording element having a layer comprising a photoconductive perylene pigment, as a charge generation material, that is sufficiently finely and uniformly dispersed in a polymeric binder to provide the element with excellent electrophotographic speed. The perylene pigments are perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic acid imide derivatives.

Inventors

  • 👤 Khe C. Nguyen
  • 👤 William T. Gruenbaum

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 19:10
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G5/00; G03G5/02; G03G5/04; G03G5/06; G03G5/0622; G03G5/0644; G03G5/0646; G03G5/0659; G03G5/0657

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 153 words
An electrophotographic recording element having a layer comprising a photoconductive perylene pigment that is sufficiently finely and uniformly dispersed in a polymeric binder to provide the element with an electrophotographic speed at least substantially equivalent to the electrophotographic speed of an element having a corresponding layer formed from the same pigment by vacuum sublimation in the absence of said polymeric binder, said perylene pigment having the formula: ##STR93## where each R is a phenethyl radical, R 1 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, alkoxy, mono- or dialkylamino, or when the compound of Formula I is a dimer, R 1 is 1,4-phenylene, each Z is 2,3-naphthylene, 2,3-pyridylene, 3,4-pyridylene, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1,2-phenylene, 9,10-phenanthrylene, 1,8-naphthylene, the radical ##STR94## where R 2 is alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, alkoxy, dialkylamino, halogen, cyano, or nitro, or when the compound of Formula II is a dimer, Z is 1,2,4,5-benzenetetrayl or 3,3',4,4'-biphenyltetrayl, and m is a number from 0 to 4,
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 153 words
An electrophotographic recording element having a layer comprising a photoconductive perylene pigment that is sufficiently finely and uniformly dispersed in a polymeric binder to provide the element with an electrophotographic speed at least substantially equivalent to the electrophotographic speed of an element having a corresponding layer formed from the same pigment by vacuum sublimation in the absence of said polymeric binder, said perylene pigment having the formula: ##STR93## where each R is a phenethyl radical, R 1 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, alkoxy, mono- or dialkylamino, or when the compound of Formula I is a dimer, R 1 is 1,4-phenylene, each Z is 2,3-naphthylene, 2,3-pyridylene, 3,4-pyridylene, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1,2-phenylene, 9,10-phenanthrylene, 1,8-naphthylene, the radical ##STR94## where R 2 is alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, alkoxy, dialkylamino, halogen, cyano, or nitro, or when the compound of Formula II is a dimer, Z is 1,2,4,5-benzenetetrayl or 3,3',4,4'-biphenyltetrayl, and m is a number from 0 to 4,
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The electrophotographic recording element of claim 1, wherein the perylene pigment has the formula I.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The electrophotographic recording element of claim 2, wherein R 1 is aralkyl.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
The electrophotographic recording element of claim 2, R 1 is phenethyl.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
The electrophotographic recording element of claim 2, wherein each of R and R 1 is phenethyl.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The electrophotographic recording element of claim 2, wherein R is phenethyl and R 1 is m-methyl-substituted phenethyl.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The electrophotographic recording element of claim 1, wherein the perylene pigment has the formula II.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
The electrophotographic recording element of claim 7, wherein Z is the radical ##STR95##
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
The electrophotographic recording element of claim 8, wherein R is phenethyl and m is 0.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
The electrophotographic recording element of claim 1, wherein the perylene pigment has the formula III.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
The electrophotographic recording element of claim 1, wherein the perylene pigment has a particle size up to about 0.2 micrometer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 32 words
The electrophotographic recording element of claim 1, wherein the element is a multi-active element comprising a charge-generation layer containing the photoconductive perylene pigment dispersed in a polymeric binder, and a charge-transport layer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3752686A Cited
US4555467A Cited
US4419427A Cited
US4578334A Cited
US4714666A Cited
US4792508A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-05-27 1994-11-26 1995-05-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-05-27 1998-11-26 1999-05-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-05-27 2002-11-26 2003-05-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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