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US5018874A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Temperature monitoring device containing at least one element of an alloy which memorizes its shape

Assignee: GIR VILLA COSTE GAY
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Filing: 1989-10-03
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Granted: 1991-05-28
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Expires: 2009-10-03
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Abstract

Abstract This device comprises a casing of synthetic material containing a motor element made of at least one alloy which memorizes its shape and having associated with it a movement transmission element consisting of a piston and a rod and acting on at least one indicator element irreversibly recording each overstepping of a predetermined temperature, the casing being provided with transparent windows permitting the state of the indicator element or elements to be viewed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Renee P. Weynant nee Girones

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 11:42
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01K; G01K5/00; G01K5/48; G01K5/483

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 217 words
A temperature monitoring device, comprising: a casing of a generally rectangular shape provided with two elongate chambers at right angels to one another and leading one into the other; a motor element in said casing and comprising a spring received in a first of said chambers and composed of a shape-memorizing alloy, an end of said spring bearing against a bottom of said first chamber; a movement transmission element operatively coupled with said motor element and including a piston against which another end of said spring bears, and a rod projecting from said piston and having an end closing an end of a second of said chambers when said spring is in a relaxed position; and indicator means acted upon by said transmission element for irreversibly recording each overstepping of a predetermined temperature, said indicator means including balls received in said second chamber under a pressure urging said balls resiliently toward an opening of said second chamber communicating with said first chamber, said balls being adapted to be transferred to a part of said first chamber not containing said spring upon movement of said rod, said casing being formed with a transparent window over a portion thereof corresponding to said part of said first chamber to enable the presence of balls in said part to be ascertained.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 217 words
A temperature monitoring device, comprising: a casing of a generally rectangular shape provided with two elongate chambers at right angels to one another and leading one into the other; a motor element in said casing and comprising a spring received in a first of said chambers and composed of a shape-memorizing alloy, an end of said spring bearing against a bottom of said first chamber; a movement transmission element operatively coupled with said motor element and including a piston against which another end of said spring bears, and a rod projecting from said piston and having an end closing an end of a second of said chambers when said spring is in a relaxed position; and indicator means acted upon by said transmission element for irreversibly recording each overstepping of a predetermined temperature, said indicator means including balls received in said second chamber under a pressure urging said balls resiliently toward an opening of said second chamber communicating with said first chamber, said balls being adapted to be transferred to a part of said first chamber not containing said spring upon movement of said rod, said casing being formed with a transparent window over a portion thereof corresponding to said part of said first chamber to enable the presence of balls in said part to be ascertained.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The device defined in claim 1 wherein said second chamber comprises, beyond a zone closing said first chamber, a compartment intended to house a first of said balls
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The device defined in claim 2, further comprising means for delaying deformation of said spring when a variation of temperature occurs.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
The device defined in claim 3 wherein the means for delaying deformation of said spring consists of a compartment in which said spring is housed and having walls of a thermal inertia providing the deformation delay.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The device defined in claim 3 wherein the means for delaying deformation of said spring comprises regions of localized increased thicknesses of said casing.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 59 words
The device defined in claim 1 which comprises an actuator wherein said spring has the general shape of a sphere delineated by a plurality of elements of said alloy, one end of said sphere being fixed while another end of said spring being free and capable of a combined movement of translation and rotation when variation of temperature occurs.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The device defined in claim 1, further comprising means for modifying a temperature at which said device reacts.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
The device defined in claim 1 wherein said alloy functions without hysteresis.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 11 words
The device in claim 1 wherein said alloy functions with hysteresis.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 56 words
The device defined in claim 1 wherein said casing is provided with a window rendering visible the interior of said first chamber containing said piston and said rod in a zone of said first chamber in which a shoulder of said piston is disposed against which said spring acts when said device is at a setpoint.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 45 words
The device defined in claim 10 wherein said window rendering said visible of said chamber extends over a substantial part of said movement of a mark fastened to the piston or to said rod and provided with graduations along an edge of the latter window.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3290942A Cited
FR2367278A1 Cited
EP0041755A1 Cited
EP0122057A2 Cited
US4664056A Cited
US4634021A Cited
DE3802919A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-05-27 1994-11-26 1995-05-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-05-27 1998-11-26 1999-05-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-05-27 2002-11-26 2003-05-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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